Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

70139209278 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for Laplacian Graphs

Study shows SNN graph Laplacians converge to k-NN graph Laplacians under large scale asymptotics.

problem Understanding the convergence of SNN graph Laplacians to k-NN graph Laplacians.
method Analyzing the asymptotic behavior of SNN and k-NN graph Laplacians.
result The graph Laplacians of SNN and k-NN graphs converge to the same limit under large scale asymptotics.

Optimal bounds for Laplacian eigenvalues on weighted graphs.

problem Finding lower bounds for Laplacian eigenvalues in weighted graphs.
method Formulating bounds in terms of graph geometry, specifically inradius of subsets.
result Optimal lower bounds for the first non-zero eigenvalue in finite volume and Dirichlet Laplacian on subsets with geometric conditions.

Study ancient solutions on graphs with unbounded Laplacians, generalizing previous results.

problem Understanding ancient solutions on graphs with unbounded Laplacians.
method Generalizing Colding and Minicozzi's theorem and Hua's result to graphs with unbounded Laplacians.
result The dimension of the space of ancient solutions of polynomial growth is bounded by the dimension of harmonic functions with the same growth.

Survey of Laplacian-based methods for data dimensionality reduction and embedding.

problem Efficiently reducing high-dimensional data to lower dimensions while preserving important features and structures.
method Laplacian-based methods including spectral clustering, Laplacian eigenmap, locality preserving projection, graph embedding, and diffusion map.
result Comprehensive overview of various optimization variants and applications of Laplacian-based techniques.

Gradient estimates for unbounded graph Laplacians under Bakry-Emery curvature.

problem Gradient estimates for unbounded graph Laplacians.
method Proving gradient estimates under Bakry-Emery curvature bounds for unbounded graph Laplacians with ellipticity assumption.
result Gradient estimates and applications to completeness and finiteness of stochastically complete graphs.

The aim of the present article is to give an overview of spectral theory on metric graphs guided by spectral geometry on discrete graphs and manifolds. We present the basic concept of metric graphs and natural Laplacians acting on it and explicitly allow infinite graphs. Motivated by the general form of a Laplacian on …

2007-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies eigenvalues and Cheeger constants on symmetric graphs.

problem Characterizing eigenvalues and Cheeger constants on symmetric graphs.
method Characterization of the first eigenfunction via sign condition, and calculation of Cheeger constants using the limit of pp-Laplacian eigenvalues.
result Identifies Cheeger constants of symmetric graphs and their quotients.

Novel framework for graph learning from data under structural and Laplacian constraints.

problem Graph learning from data under structural and Laplacian constraints.
method Formulation of graph learning problems, probabilistic interpretations, and specialized algorithms incorporating graph Laplacian and structural constraints.
result Experimental results show the proposed algorithms outperform state-of-the-art methods.

Paper proves convergence of bi-stochastically normalized graph Laplacian to manifold Laplacian and robustness to outlier noise.

problem Convergence of bi-stochastically normalized graph Laplacian to manifold Laplacian and robustness to outlier noise.
method Proves convergence of bi-stochastically normalized graph Laplacian to manifold Laplacian with rates, and proposes an approximate and constrained matrix scaling problem to achieve the same consistency rate.
result Graph Laplacian consistency rate matches the rate for clean manifold data plus an additional term proportional to the boundedness of the inner-products of the noise vectors.

Existing approaches to analyzing the asymptotics of graph Laplacians typically assume a well-behaved kernel function with smoothness assumptions. We remove the smoothness assumption and generalize the analysis of graph Laplacians to include previously unstudied graphs including kNN graphs. We also introduce a kernel-fr…

2011-01-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops methods to analyze manifold singularities using graph Laplacian.

problem Analyzing geometric properties of singularities in datasets.
method Theory and methods using the graph Laplacian to provide explicit bounds on manifold singularities.
result Explicit bounds on the graph Laplacian for functions near manifold singularities.

Estimates the first non-zero eigenvalue using Ricci curvature on graph edges.

problem Estimating the first non-zero eigenvalue of the Laplacian on graph edges.
method Defining edge distance, studying coarse Ricci curvature, and using Jost-Horak's Laplacian definition.
result Obtained an estimate of the first non-zero eigenvalue of the Laplacian by the Ricci curvature for a regular graph.

The paper improves spectral convergence rates for graph Laplacians.

problem Improving spectral convergence rates for graph Laplacians.
method Utilizing regularity of continuum eigenfunctions and strong pointwise consistency results.
result Eigenvalues and eigenvectors of graph Laplacian converge to continuum at rate O(n1/(m+4))O(n^{-1/(m+4)}).

Study spectral properties of graph Laplacian for manifold data.

problem Understanding spectral properties of graph Laplacian for manifold data.
method Non-asymptotic error bounds on spectral properties of empirical graph Laplacian.
result Eigenvalues and eigenspaces of empirical graph Laplacian are close to Laplace-Beltrami operator of manifold.

Novel Haar-Laplacian for directed graphs enhances spectral graph applications.

problem Lack of suitable Laplacian for directed graphs in spectral graph theory.
method Inspired by Haar-like transformation, introduces a Hermitian matrix preserving direction and weight.
result HaarNet outperforms in weight prediction and denoising on directed graphs.

Paper proves conditions for estimating precision matrices with Laplacian constraints.

problem Estimating high-dimensional precision matrices with Laplacian constraints.
method Minimizing Stein's loss with conditions on graph connectivity and Laplacian constraints.
result High-dimensional consistency achieved with Laplacian constraints, independent of graph structure.

Paper analyzes bias-variance tradeoff in graph Laplacian regularization.

problem Understanding the optimal regularization parameter for graph Laplacian.
method Spectral graph properties and signal-to-noise ratio parameter used to determine optimal regularization.
result Selecting mediocre regularization is often suboptimal, suggesting near-optimal performance.

Propagation-regularization improves GNN performance by infusing extra graph information.

problem The effectiveness of graph Laplacian regularization in GNNs is questioned and improved upon.
method Introducing Propagation-regularization (P-reg) to enhance GNN performance.
result P-reg boosts GNN performance on various tasks across multiple datasets.

New method clusters evolving networks using spatio-temporal graph Laplacian.

problem Clustering communities in time-varying graphs.
method Extends spectral clustering to dynamic graphs using CCA and spatio-temporal graph Laplacian.
result The spatio-temporal graph Laplacian clearly interprets cluster evolution over time.

The paper tackles sparse graph learning under Laplacian-related constraints, improving upon existing methods.

problem Learning a sparse undirected graph from multivariate data under Laplacian-related constraints.
method Modifications to penalized log-likelihood approaches to enforce total positivity and lasso/adaptive lasso penalties using ADMM.
result The proposed constrained adaptive lasso approach significantly outperforms existing Laplacian-based approaches.

A sign is introduced in the usual Laplacian on graphs and the corresponding analogue of the isoperimetric constant for this Laplacian is presented, i.e. a geometric quantity which enables to bound from above and below the first eigenvalue. The introduction of the sign in the Laplacian is motivated by the study of 22-l…

2014-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

New method learns high-quality Laplacian representations for reinforcement learning.

problem Lack of accurate Laplacian representations in large or continuous state spaces.
method Reformulated spectral graph drawing objective to have eigenvectors as unique global minimizer.
result Learned Laplacian representations more faithfully approximate the ground truth.

Graph Laplacian converges to Laplace-Beltrami operator with a specific rate.

problem Convergence of graph Laplacian to Laplace-Beltrami operator on random geometric graphs.
method Analysis of random geometric graphs and eigenvalue convergence rates.
result Eigenvalues and eigenvectors of graph Laplacian converge to Laplace-Beltrami operator with rate O((lognn)12m)O\Big(\big(\frac{\log n}{n}\big)^\frac{1}{2m}\Big).

A new graph generator uses heat diffusion on graph Laplacians to create new graph structures.

problem Creating realistic and diverse graph structures for various applications.
method Adapting the Generator Matching paradigm to graph data, using graph Laplacian and heat kernel for diffusion.
result The method effectively generates graphs with structural properties of real and synthetic graphs.

Extends diffuse interface methods to graphs and hypergraphs with non-smooth potentials.

problem Semi-supervised learning on graphs and hypergraphs.
method Generalizes diffuse interface methods using non-smooth potential functions and hypergraph Laplacians.
result The diffuse interface method can be applied to both graph and hypergraph data.

Graph Laplacian approximates manifold eigenvalues with controlled curvature bounds.

problem Approximating eigenvalues of Laplace-Beltrami on manifolds with bounded Ricci curvature.
method Graph discretization of Riemannian manifolds with (ε,ρ)(ε,ρ)-approximation, proving eigenvalue convergence.
result Graph Laplacian eigenvalues converge uniformly to manifold Laplacian eigenvalues as parameters approach zero.

Novel GNN for signed and directed networks using magnetic signed Laplacian.

problem Efficiently modeling signed and directed networks for tasks like clustering and link prediction.
method Introduced a magnetic signed Laplacian for directed signed graphs, used it to construct a spectral GNN.
result Demonstrated effective performance on tasks involving signed and directional information.

Graph Laplacians and machine learning predict properties of finite graphs.

problem Understanding properties of finite graphs using spectral and topological methods.
method Combining graph Laplacians, spectral inequalities, machine learning, and topological data analysis.
result Neural networks can accurately predict graph properties like Ricci-flatness and spectral gaps.

New curvature measure connects graph Laplacian to heat equation and random walks.

problem Understanding curvature in general graphs for random walk analysis.
method Extended Ollivier curvature definition, Laplacian representation, heat equation connection.
result Lower bound on Ollivier curvature equivalent to Lipschitz decay of heat equation solutions.

The paper extends Laplacian spectra approximations to vector bundles.

problem Approximating the spectrum of the connection Laplacian.
method Extending the graph connection Laplacian to vector bundles and proving spectrum approximation.
result The spectrum of the extended operator approximates the spectrum of the connection Laplacian.