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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,291 papers · 148 categories

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1122 · Nov 201719922001200920182026
7 results for Landsat

Deep learning predicts infrastructure quality in Africa using satellite imagery.

problem Expensive and limited monitoring of infrastructure quality in developing regions.
method Convolutional neural network trained on Landsat 8 and Sentinel 1 satellite imagery.
result AUROC scores of 0.881 for Electricity, 0.862 for Sewerage, 0.739 for Piped Water, and 0.786 for Roads.

Joint Gaussian Processes combine real and simulated data for better biophysical parameter retrieval.

problem Inverting radiative transfer models for accurate biophysical parameter estimation.
method Joint Gaussian Process (JGP) that combines real and simulated data for regression.
result JGP outperforms traditional methods in leaf area index retrieval from Landsat data.

Paper introduces multi-scale methods to improve CATE estimation from EO data.

problem Challenges in balancing fine-grained and contextual information in EO-based causal inference.
method Multi-Scale Representation Concatenation, combining Vision Transformer and Causal Forests.
result Multi-scale approach captures effect heterogeneity better than single-scale models.

Approach detects outliers in large datasets for credit card fraud.

problem Lack of patterns and changing fraudulent patterns make fraud detection difficult.
method Ensemble of clustering methods to assign consistency scores to data points.
result Area under precision-recall curve is a better evaluation metric for outlier detection.