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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Graph dimension

Paper studies asymptotic dimension and Assouad-Nagata dimension of graphs and surfaces.

problem Understanding the asymptotic dimension and Assouad-Nagata dimension of graphs and surfaces.
method Analyzes asymptotic dimension of graph metrics and applies to surfaces, proving dimension bounds.
result Proves that complete Riemannian surfaces have Assouad-Nagata dimension at most 2.

Graph Laplacians adapt to different manifold dimensions, while Dirichlet energies converge to a tensorized Dirichlet energy.

problem Understanding machine learning methods for data with varying intrinsic dimensions.
method Γ-convergence of graph Dirichlet energies and spectral convergence of graph Laplacians on intersecting manifolds of varying dimensions.
result Normalized Dirichlet energy converges to a tensorized Dirichlet energy that adapts to all dimensions simultaneously.

Study shows Roller compactification's median graph has limited asymptotic dimension.

problem Understanding the asymptotic dimension of Roller compactifications.
method Proved using finite dimensional CAT(0) cube complexes and Borel median graph.
result Borel asymptotic dimension is bounded by the complex's dimension.

We find an upper bound for the asymptotic dimension of a hyperbolic metric space with a set of geodesics satisfying a certain boundedness condition studied by Bowditch. The primary example is a collection of tight geodesics on the curve graph of a compact orientable surface. We use this to conclude that a curve graph h…

2005-09-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper connects GNNs to VC dimension theory to study their generalization performance.

problem Understanding GNNs' ability to make meaningful predictions beyond the training set.
method Using Vapnik-Chervonenkis (VC) dimension theory in two settings: no upper bound on graph order and known upper bound.
result Tight connections between GNNs' bitlength, number of colors, and VC dimension in different settings.

We show that the asymptotic dimension of a hyperbolic relatively hyperbolic graph is finite provided that this holds true uniformly for the peripheral subgraphs and for the electrifiation. We use this to show that the asymptotic dimension of the disk graph of a handlebody of genus at least two is at most quadratic in t…

2018-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of providing nonparametric confidence guarantees for undirected graphs under weak assumptions. In particular, we do not assume sparsity, incoherence or Normality. We allow the dimension DD to increase with the sample size nn. First, we prove lower bounds that show that if we want accurate infe…

2013-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

The curve graph and related graphs are hyperbolic and have quasi-tree fibers.

problem Understanding the structure of the curve graph and related graphs.
method Analyzing a sequence of graphs with Lipschitz maps and proving hyperbolicity and quasi-tree properties.
result The graphs in the sequence are hyperbolic and have quasi-tree fibers, leading to bounds on asymptotic dimension and acylindrical actions.

Develops a method to construct entire minimal graphs of odd dimensions.

problem Constructing entire minimal graphs of odd dimensions and arbitrary codimensions.
method Evolving-plane ansatz reducing minimal surface system to geodesic equation on Grassmannian.
result Yields a rich family of explicit entire minimal graphs of odd dimension and arbitrary codimension.

Kronheimer-Mrowka's instanton homology dimension equals Tait colorings.

problem Calculating the dimension of a specific homology group for plane trivalent graphs.
method Using SO(3) instanton Floer homology, the dimension is shown to be equal to the number of Tait colorings.
result The dimension of J#(G) is equal to the number of Tait colorings of G.

Paper determines Assouad-Nagata dimension for all minor-closed metrics.

problem Understanding the Assouad-Nagata dimension of minor-closed metrics.
method Using edge-weighted graphs and edge-deletion/contraction to model minor-closed metrics, determining their Assouad-Nagata dimension.
result Determined the Assouad-Nagata dimension for every minor-closed metric.

The grand arc graph's asymptotic dimension is shown to be infinite.

problem Determining the asymptotic dimension of the grand arc graph.
method Using Gromov-hyperbolic and cocompact arc and curve models, the asymptotic dimension is shown to be infinite for a broad class of surfaces.
result The asymptotic dimension of the grand arc graph is infinite.

We study ancient solutions of polynomial growth to heat equations on graphs, and extend Colding and Minicozzi's theorem [CM19] on manifolds to graphs: For a graph of polynomial volume growth, the dimension of the space of ancient solutions of polynomial growth is bounded by the product of the growth degree and the dime…

2019-03-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study extends GNN VC dimension bounds to Pfaffian activation functions.

problem Bounding GNN VC dimension for new activation functions.
method Pfaffian function theory applied to GNNs with sigmoid and hyperbolic tangent activations.
result Bounds on GNN VC dimension for various architectures and graph properties.

New algorithms for clustering and dimension reduction using relative von Neumann entropy.

problem Clustering and dimension reduction for complex data sets.
method Construct graphs from data points, select graph maximizing relative von Neumann entropy, use eigenvectors for dimension reduction.
result Outperforms existing methods on non-trivial data sets.

Random matrix models generalize to Group Field Theories (GFT) whose Feynman graphs are dual to gluings of higher dimensional simplices. It is generally assumed that GFT graphs are always dual to pseudo manifolds. In this paper we prove that already in dimension three (and in all higher dimensions), this is not true due…

2010-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Graphs with fat minors have a limited large-scale structure.

problem Understanding the large-scale structure of graphs excluding certain minors.
method Introduced the concept of Baker-treewidth and used it to prove asymptotic dimension bounds.
result Every hereditary class of bounded-degree graphs excluding some graph as a fat minor has asymptotic dimension at most 2.

New topological realization of Kontsevich graph complex for large dimensions.

problem Understanding the rational homotopy groups of Diff partial(D2k).
method Construction of a chain map from Kontsevich graph complex to rational singular chain complex.
result New elements in rational homotopy groups of BDiff partial(D2k) determined by cycles in graph complex.

We study ancient solutions of polynomial growth to both continuous-time and discrete-time heat equations on graphs with unbounded Laplacians. We generalize Colding and Minicozzi's theorem [CM19] on manifolds, and the result [Hua19] on graphs with normalized Laplacians to the setting of graphs with unbounded Laplacians:…

2019-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We study some equivalent properties of the curvature-dimension conditions CD(n,K)CD(n,K) inequality on infinite, but locally finite graph. These equivalences are gradient estimate, Poincaré type inequalities and reverse Poincaré inequalities. And we also obtain one equivalent property of gradient estimate for a new notion o…

2015-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds conditions for compressing the hidden dimension of Graph Transformers for transductive learning.

problem The challenge of efficiently analyzing and training Graph Transformers for transductive learning.
method Theoretical bounds on hidden dimension compression for Graph Transformers, considering both sparse and dense variants.
result Theoretical findings on how and under what conditions the hidden dimension of Graph Transformers can be compressed.

The study finds a subgroup of graph braid groups that is a direct product of non-abelian free groups.

problem Finding subgroups of graph braid groups with specific properties.
method Observing the structure of graph braid groups and their subgroups.
result A subgroup of the same cohomological dimension is a direct product of non-abelian free groups.

Estimating dimension from sparse random geometric graphs.

problem Estimating the dimension of the underlying space from a random geometric graph.
method An estimator of dimension is derived using the adjacency matrix of the graph, under specific conditions on the density and threshold.
result An estimator converges to the true dimension with high probability under certain conditions.

Graph dynamics link combinatorics to geometry, revealing manifold intersections and stability.

problem Understanding the geometry of graph dynamical systems with odd interactions.
method Proved geometry and stability of manifolds governed by graph homology and coverings.
result Derived upper and lower bounds on the dimension of the equilibrium set.

Study of mapping class groups on infinite graphs, focusing on their large-scale geometry.

problem Understanding the large-scale geometry of mapping class groups on infinite graphs.
method Using coarse geometry techniques, classify coarsely bounded groups and compute asymptotic dimension.
result Identify conditions for global and local coarsely bounded pure mapping class groups of infinite rank graphs.

Study on teaching complexity in graphs, proving hardness and tractability.

problem Computing the minimum number of examples per concept for teaching.
method Classical and parameterized complexity analysis, NP-hardness, upper and lower bounds, fixed-parameter tractability.
result Nearly complete understanding of teaching complexity in graphs.

We define the class of high dimensional graph manifolds. These are compact smooth manifolds supporting a decomposition into finitely many pieces, each of which is diffeomorphic to the product of a torus with a finite volume hyperbolic manifold with toric cusps. The various pieces are attached together via affine maps o…

2011-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study bandit problem on smooth graph functions for recommender systems.

problem Online learning problems involving graphs, like content-based recommendation.
method Introduced spectral bandit problem and two algorithms that scale linearly in effective dimension.
result Learned user preferences for thousands of items from just tens nodes evaluations.

Automorphisms and subdivisions of Helly graphs are studied, leading to explicit models and rational translation lengths.

problem Understanding automorphisms and subdivisions of Helly graphs.
method Simple fine simplicial subdivisions and explicit simplicial models of the injective hull.
result Any automorphism of a Helly graph is either elliptic or hyperbolic, with rational translation lengths.

Bandit problem on graphs aims to recommend items with high expected ratings.

problem Online learning problems involving graphs, such as content-based recommendation.
method Study of a bandit problem on graphs, introducing effective dimension and proposing algorithms.
result Proposed algorithms scale linearly and sublinearly in the effective dimension, improving cumulative regret.