Research
On-device research index

arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

Trend · papers per month

1122 · May 201919922001200920172026
15 results for edge-contraction

Graph Neural Network (GNN) research has concentrated on improving convolutional layers, with little attention paid to developing graph pooling layers. Yet pooling layers can enable GNNs to reason over abstracted groups of nodes instead of single nodes. To close this gap, we propose a graph pooling layer relying on the …

2019-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper determines Assouad-Nagata dimension for all minor-closed metrics.

problem Understanding the Assouad-Nagata dimension of minor-closed metrics.
method Using edge-weighted graphs and edge-deletion/contraction to model minor-closed metrics, determining their Assouad-Nagata dimension.
result Determined the Assouad-Nagata dimension for every minor-closed metric.

Grid homology properties for MOY graphs studied.

problem Defining and studying properties of grid homology for MOY graphs.
method Defined grid homology from Harvey and O'Donnol's work. Studied properties using oriented skein relation, edge contraction, and parallel edge unification.
result Properties of grid homology for MOY graphs were studied and defined.

In this paper Legendrian graphs in (R3,ξst)(\mathbb{R}^3,ξ_{\mathrm{st}}) are considered modulo Legendrian isotopy and edge contraction. To a Legendrian graph we associate a (generalized) rectangular diagram --- a purely combinatorial object. Moves of rectangular diagrams are introduced so that equivalence classes of Legendr…

2014-12-06abs ↗pdf ↗

This short review is the result of a minicourse at the Sapienza University of Rome the author gave about the proof of the gg-theorem. We review the hard Lefschetz theorem for simplicial spheres, as well as the theory at its core: perturbations of maps, biased Poincaré pairings and a cobordism argument that relates the…

2019-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a tighter implementation of basic PL topology, which keeps track of some combinatorial structure beyond PL homeomorphism type. With this technique we clarify some aspects of PL transversality and give combinatorial proofs of a number of known results. New results include a combinatorial characterization of c…

2012-08-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider intrinsic linking and knotting in the context of directed graphs. We construct an example of a directed graph that contains a consistently oriented knotted cycle in every embedding. We also construct examples of intrinsically 3-linked and 4-linked directed graphs. We introduce two operations, consistent edg…

2017-02-21abs ↗pdf ↗

A plane graph HH is a {\em plane minor} of a plane graph GG if there is a sequence of vertex and edge deletions, and edge contractions performed on the plane, that takes GG to HH. Motivated by knot theory problems, it has been asked if the plane minor relation is a well-quasi-order. We settle this in the affirmativ…

2019-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Minimal crystallizations of simply connected PL 4-manifolds are very natural objects. Many of their topological features are reflected in their combinatorial structure which, in addition, is preserved under the connected sum operation. We present a minimal crystallization of the standard PL K3 surface. In combination w…

2014-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The study characterizes homology 4-manifolds with g25g_2\leq 5 combinatorially.

problem Characterizing homology 4-manifolds with specific g2g_2 values.
method Combinatorial approach using various operations on triangulated 4-spheres.
result Homology 4-manifolds with g25g_2\leq 5 are triangulated spheres and can be derived from 4-spheres with g22g_2\leq 2.

The paper describes a stratification of a compactified Hurwitz space using combinatorial trees.

problem Describing the boundary stratification of a compactified Hurwitz space.
method Using decorated trees to describe the boundary strata and their containment relations.
result The boundary strata of the compactified Hurwitz space are in bijection with decorated trees, and containment is given by edge contraction.

The study characterizes 3-pseudomanifolds with up to two singularities.

problem Characterizing face-number-related invariants of normal 3-pseudomanifolds with up to two singularities.
method Proves properties of normal 3-pseudomanifolds using specific operations and upper bounds.
result Proves that normal 3-pseudomanifolds with up to two singularities are constructed from boundary complexes of 4-simplices.

We extend average edge order results to normal 3-pseudomanifolds.

problem Determining the average edge order of normal 3-pseudomanifolds.
method Extending previous results on 3-manifolds to 3-pseudomanifolds with singularities.
result For a normal 3-pseudomanifold KK, μ0(K)307μ_0(K) \geq \frac{30}{7}, with equality if and only if KK is a specific triangulation of RP2\mathbb{RP}^2.

The study examines how gamma positivity and PL homeomorphism types affect simplicial spheres.

problem Understanding gamma positivity and its relation to PL homeomorphism types in simplicial spheres.
method Using edge contractions and the link condition as proxies for flagness, the study analyzes the effect of gamma positivity on simplicial spheres.
result The link condition has a trivial effect on gamma vectors of high-dimensional simplicial spheres with nonnegative gamma vectors.