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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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3469103137 · Jun 202019922001200920182026
48 results for Fisher distance

Survey on closed-form Fisher-Rao distance expressions.

problem Finding closed-form expressions for Fisher-Rao distance.
method Collect and present examples of closed-form expressions for Fisher-Rao distance of discrete and continuous distributions.
result Presentation of closed-form expressions for Fisher-Rao distance of various distributions.

New distances for comparing multivariate normal distributions.

problem Comparing multivariate normal distributions efficiently and accurately.
method Approximated Fisher-Rao distance and pullback SPD cone distances.
result Efficient computation of distances between normal distributions.

Inequalities linking entropy, Fisher info, Stein discrepancy, and Wasserstein distance on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Linking entropy, Fisher info, Stein discrepancy, and Wasserstein distance on Riemannian manifolds.
method Deriving inequalities linking these measures on Riemannian manifolds.
result Strengthening and extending existing inequalities to Riemannian manifolds.

SQFA learns features maximizing Fisher-Rao distance for better classification.

problem Improving classification accuracy through feature learning.
method SQFA learns linear features maximizing Fisher-Rao distance between class-conditional distributions.
result SQFA-H features achieve the best classification accuracy.

Geometric analysis of normal distributions using Fisher and Killing metrics.

problem Quantifying the difference between Fisher and Killing metrics on the space of normal distributions.
method Riemannian geometry, Fisher information metric, Killing metric, asymptotic geodesics.
result Approximation of Fisher metric by Killing metric for long distances is justified.

Extends Fisher's Discriminant Analysis for interval-valued data.

problem Classifying entities represented by intervals and histograms.
method Adapts Fisher's Discriminant Analysis using Moore's interval arithmetic and Mallows' distance.
result Discriminant directions for interval-valued data are numerically maximized.

Paper connects surface shape analysis and unbalanced optimal transport.

problem Computing the SRNF shape distance on piecewise linear surfaces.
method Characterizes SRNF shape distance as WFR distance pullback, proposes new algorithm for WFR distance computation.
result Direct computation of SRNF shape distance on piecewise linear surfaces.

This study describes the Fisher-Rao metric on Gaussian measures in infinite-dimensional spaces.

problem Understanding the Fisher-Rao metric in infinite-dimensional Gaussian settings.
method Explicit description and generalization of finite-dimensional quantities to infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces.
result The Fisher-Rao metric and related geometric quantities generalize from finite to infinite dimensions.

A new distance metric for vMF distributions simplifies spherical data analysis.

problem Intractability of normalization constants and lack of suitable geometric metrics for comparing vMF distributions.
method Proposes a Wasserstein-like distance that decomposes vMF distribution discrepancies into angular and concentration components.
result The proposed distance metric induces a latent geometric structure on the space of non-degenerate vMF distributions.

Survey of spectral, probabilistic, and deep metric learning methods.

problem Developing effective distance metrics for various machine learning tasks.
method Divided into spectral, probabilistic, and deep approaches, covering various techniques and their applications.
result Comprehensive overview of metric learning methods, including new developments and applications.

Unified analysis of multilabel Fisher discriminants with improved dimensionality and robustness.

problem Improving discriminant analysis for multilabel classification with enhanced dimensionality and robustness.
method Unified theoretical analysis of multilabel Fisher discriminants with algebraic and statistical guarantees.
result Unified characterization of multilabel Fisher objectives and their equivalence under orthogonality constraints.

Unified analysis of multilabel Fisher discriminants with improved dimensionality and robustness.

problem Improving discriminant analysis for multilabel classification with enhanced dimensionality and robustness.
method Unified algebraic and statistical analysis of multilabel Fisher discriminants with Stiefel orthogonality constraints.
result Equivalence of four Fisher objectives under the Stiefel constraint and improved discriminant dimensionality.

Paper introduces a new distance measure for Gaussian Mixture Models.

problem Developing a new distance measure for Gaussian Mixture Models.
method Embedding K-component Gaussian Mixture Models into the manifold of symmetric positive definite matrices and calculating a lower bound for the Fisher-Rao metric.
result Demonstrated effectiveness through experiments on standard datasets.

New budget quantifies drift in closed-loop learning, improving reproducibility.

problem Characterizing statistical learning under distributional drift in closed-loop settings.
method Introduces an intrinsic drift budget CTC_T quantifying cumulative information-geometric motion of the data distribution.
result Proves a drift-feedback bound of order T1/2+CT/TT^{-1/2}+C_T/T for prequential reproducibility, up to controlled second-order remainder terms.

Optimistic likelihoods improve classification accuracy by considering nearby distributions.

problem Evaluating likelihoods of nominal distributions estimated from data, which can be inaccurate.
method Use ambiguity sets and geodesic/standard convex optimization to compute optimistic likelihoods.
result Optimistic likelihoods lead to better classification performance.

In this paper, we present a novel two-stage metric learning algorithm. We first map each learning instance to a probability distribution by computing its similarities to a set of fixed anchor points. Then, we define the distance in the input data space as the Fisher information distance on the associated statistical ma…

2014-05-12abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method improves few-shot learning by combining ProtoNet with LFD.

problem Few-shot learning struggles with high variance support sets.
method Combines ProtoNet with Local Fisher Discriminant Analysis.
result Superior classification accuracy on miniImageNet and tieredImageNet.

Starting from a sequence of independent Wright-Fisher diffusion processes on [0,1][0,1], we construct a class of reversible infinite dimensional diffusion processes on $\DD_\infty:= \{{\bf x}\in Let $MbeacompleteRiemnnianmanifoldand be a complete Riemnnian manifold and μthedistributionofthediffusionprocessgeneratedby the distribution of the diffusion process generated by \ff 1 2\DD+Zwhere where Z$…

2007-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Develops an analytic theory for quantum imaginary time evolution.

problem Lack of a first-principle understanding of quantum imaginary time evolution.
method Interprets QITE as a form of VQA trained with QNGD and connects it to the geometric geodesic distance in the quantum Fisher information metric.
result QITE converges faster than vanilla gradient descent-based VQAs, though the advantage is suppressed by Hilbert space dimensionality.

Adaptive sampling improves graph diffusion models by maintaining uniform information speed.

problem Standard diffusion models overlook non-homogeneous dynamics on complex manifolds.
method Information-geometric framework using Fisher-Rao metric and Drift Variation Score (DVS).
result DVS solver ensures uniform rate of distributional change, improving structural fidelity and efficiency.

Disputes the empirical Fisher approximation for natural gradient descent.

problem The empirical Fisher approximation fails to capture second-order information in general.
method Comparison of empirical Fisher and Fisher information matrices.
result The empirical Fisher does not generally approximate the Fisher or Hessian.

Framework measures learning task complexity, distinguishing from memorization.

problem Measuring and distinguishing learning from memorization in learning tasks.
method Introduces an asymmetric distance and a non-asymptotic framework to compute complexity.
result Framework can measure complexity in large-scale models and real-world datasets.

Study on Gaussian-width complexity on statistical manifolds and its applications in learning and recovery.

problem Understanding the geometry of statistical manifolds and its implications for learning and recovery.
method Analysis of Fisher width and inverse-Fisher width, proving their complementary roles and establishing a relation between them.
result Established a sharp relation between Fisher width and inverse-Fisher width, showing they cannot reduce relative to Euclidean scale.

The paper analyzes convergence of Langevin dynamics with time-dependent metrics.

problem Analyzing convergence of Langevin dynamics with time-dependent metrics.
method Formulated a modified gradient flow of the Kullback-Leibler divergence, selected a time-dependent relative Fisher information functional, and developed a time-dependent Hessian matrix condition.
result Proved convergence conditions for various Langevin dynamics.

Hypothesis testing in singular models is fundamentally about identifiable vs. non-identifiable parameters.

problem Testing in singular models is inherently problematic due to non-identifiability and degeneracy of Fisher information.
method Formalized the overlap obstruction and showed that hypotheses over non-identifiable parameters are untestable, while those over identifiable parameters reduce to classical testing.
result Hypotheses over non-identifiable parameters are untestable, while those over identifiable parameters reduce to classical testing.

Paper defines Fisher co-metric on cotangent bundle and clarifies its relation to variance.

problem Defines Fisher co-metric on cotangent bundle and clarifies its relation to variance.
method Defines Fisher co-metric directly from Fisher metric without going through tangent bundle, using a natural correspondence between cotangent vectors and random variables.
result Clarifies the relation between Fisher co-metric and variance/covariance, trivializing the Cramér-Rao inequality.

A new tensor-based method improves multi-dimensional data classification accuracy.

problem Efficient representation and classification of multi-dimensional data from multiple sensors.
method n-mode generalized difference subspace (n-mode GDS) for tensor data, with improved metric based on geodesic distance.
result The proposed method outperforms existing methods in gesture and action recognition.

Explains Fisher and Kernel Fisher Discriminant Analysis with examples and comparisons.

problem Classifying data with different features and dimensions.
method Projection and reconstruction, scatters analysis, PCA comparison, Fisher forest.
result Equivalence of Fisher and Linear Discriminant Analysis, effectiveness of Fisher forest.