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48 results for Collaborative work

Supply Chain Management often requires independent organizations to work together to achieve shared objectives. This collaboration is necessary when coordinated actions benefit the group more than the uncoordinated efforts of individual firms. Despite the commonly reported benefits that can be gained in close relations…

2016-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Collaborative filtering is a rapidly advancing research area. Every year several new techniques are proposed and yet it is not clear which of the techniques work best and under what conditions. In this paper we conduct a study comparing several collaborative filtering techniques -- both classic and recent state-of-the-…

2012-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We study a recent model of collaborative PAC learning where kk players with kk different tasks collaborate to learn a single classifier that works for all tasks. Previous work showed that when there is a classifier that has very small error on all tasks, there is a collaborative algorithm that finds a single classifi…

2018-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Game theory models incentivizes honesty in collaborative learning among competitors.

problem Incentivizing honest updates among competitors in collaborative learning schemes.
method Formulated a game to model interactions, studied two learning tasks, proposed mechanisms to incentivize honest communication.
result Rational clients are incentivized to manipulate their updates, preventing learning; proposed mechanisms ensure comparable learning quality to full cooperation.

This work proposes a collaborative multi-head attention layer to reduce model size without sacrificing accuracy.

problem Over-parameterization in transformer models trained with large datasets.
method Proposes a collaborative multi-head attention layer that shares key/query projections.
result Reduction in model size by 4 for same accuracy and speed.

This work advances collaborative decision making by combining human and AI strengths in uncertainty quantification.

problem Current AI lacks robust decision-making capabilities under uncertainty, especially in high-stakes contexts.
method Introduces Human AI Collaborative Uncertainty Quantification (HACUQ) framework, formalizing AI-human collaboration and developing calibration algorithms.
result Optimal collaborative prediction sets follow a two-threshold structure, and online adaptation algorithms can adapt to evolving human behavior.

Optimal algorithm found for collaborative learning in bandits with optimal regret bounds.

problem Minimizing regret in collaborative multi-agent bandit problems.
method Proposed an algorithm with optimal regret bounds for collaborative multi-agent multi-armed bandit model.
result First algorithm with order optimal regret bounds for collaborative bandit model.

There is much empirical evidence that item-item collaborative filtering works well in practice. Motivated to understand this, we provide a framework to design and analyze various recommendation algorithms. The setup amounts to online binary matrix completion, where at each time a random user requests a recommendation a…

2015-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Defense against user shilling attacks in collaborative filtering using edge reweighting.

problem Vulnerability of collaborative filtering to profile injection attacks.
method Adversarial robustness based edge reweighting to attenuate non-robust edges.
result Effective defense against various types of attacks demonstrated through experiments.

New algorithms balance collaboration and adversarial behavior in linear bandits.

problem Minimizing regret in a collaborative linear bandit problem with adversarial agents.
method Robust collaborative phased elimination algorithm with tight analyses.
result Achieves near-optimal regret bounds of $O\left(α+ 1/\sqrt{M} ight) \sqrt{dT}$ for good agents.

A novel federated learning framework resolves structural misalignment in model fusion.

problem Structural misalignment in model fusion due to chaotic information distribution.
method Feature-oriented regulation method (ΨΨ-Net) to ensure feature information allocation and dedicated collaboration schemes.
result Effective enhancement of federated learning applicability to heterogeneous settings with improved convergence speed, accuracy, and efficiency.

The boom of deep learning induced many industries and academies to introduce machine learning based approaches into their concern, competitively. However, existing machine learning frameworks are limited to sufficiently fulfill the collaboration and management for both data and models. We proposed NSML, a machine learn…

2018-10-08abs ↗pdf ↗

This study optimizes model averaging for personalized collaborative learning.

problem Differences in data or objectives between nodes in federated learning.
method Weighted averaging between local and global models for scalar mean estimation.
result There is always some positive model averaging that reduces expected squared error.

JPS improves joint policies for multi-agent collaboration in imperfect information games.

problem Learning good joint policies for multi-agent collaboration with imperfect information.
method Decomposes global changes to localized policy changes, iteratively improving joint policies without re-evaluating the entire game.
result JPS improves solutions provided by unilateral approaches and outperforms algorithms designed for collaborative policy learning.

In this paper, we propose a listwise approach for constructing user-specific rankings in recommendation systems in a collaborative fashion. We contrast the listwise approach to previous pointwise and pairwise approaches, which are based on treating either each rating or each pairwise comparison as an independent instan…

2018-02-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Backdoor attacks are possible in feature-partitioned collaborative learning, even without labels.

problem Backdoor attacks in feature-partitioned collaborative learning.
method Demonstrated the feasibility of backdoor attacks and introduced defense techniques.
result Backdoor attacks can be blocked without significantly affecting main task accuracy.

Optimizes resource allocation for distributed parameter estimation in sensor networks.

problem Maximizing accuracy in parameter estimation with limited resources.
method Formulates a data collection and collaboration policy design problem as a Fisher information maximization problem. Proposes multi-armed bandit algorithms for learning the optimal policy.
result Identifies optimal data collection and collaboration policies that balance resource use and estimation accuracy.

In today's day and age when almost every industry has an online presence with users interacting in online marketplaces, personalized recommendations have become quite important. Traditionally, the problem of collaborative filtering has been tackled using Matrix Factorization which is linear in nature. We extend the wor…

2018-07-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Benchopt automates machine learning benchmarking across languages and hardware.

problem Limited transparency and tedious re-implementation work in machine learning validation.
method A collaborative framework for automating, reproducing, and publishing optimization benchmarks.
result Demonstrates practical findings that highlight the importance of details in machine learning validation.

Split learning improves deep learning in healthcare by sharing data.

problem Data scarcity in healthcare limits deep learning applications.
method Distributed learning approach for collaborative training of deep neural networks.
result Split learning outperformed non-collaborative methods in both binary and multi-label classification tasks.

Shifu2 discovers advisor-advisee relationships in collaboration networks.

problem Discovering hidden advisor-advisee relationships in scientific collaboration networks.
method Network Representation Learning (NRL) model, considering both network structure and node/edge semantics.
result Improved stability and effectiveness compared to state-of-the-art methods.

Proposes a new method to handle data heterogeneity in causal inference.

problem Challenges of collaborating between different data centers due to heterogeneity.
method Collaborative inverse propensity score weighting estimator to adjust for distribution shift.
result Significant improvements over traditional meta-analysis methods when dealing with increased heterogeneity.

New model improves recommendation systems by analyzing user-item interactions.

problem Improving recommendation systems for better user-item interactions.
method Sliced Anti-symmetric Decomposition (SAD) model using tensor decomposition.
result SAD produces the most consistent personalized preferences compared to SOTA models.

Revisits neural collaborative filtering vs. matrix factorization, showing dot product superiority.

problem Comparing neural collaborative filtering to matrix factorization in recommendation systems.
method Revisited experiments using MLPs as similarity functions, comparing dot product to MLP outputs.
result Simple dot product outperforms MLP-based learned similarities in practical settings.

Proposes MANE for multi-view network embedding, improving node representations.

problem Learning low-dimensional representations from multiple views of networks.
method MANE combines diversity and collaboration, including second-order collaboration, and attention-based extension MANE+.
result MANE+ outperforms state-of-the-art approaches on real-world multi-view networks.

In recent years, deep neural networks have yielded state-of-the-art performance on several tasks. Although some recent works have focused on combining deep learning with recommendation, we highlight three issues of existing models. First, these models cannot work on both explicit and implicit feedback, since the networ…

2017-12-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Classical collaborative filtering, and content-based filtering methods try to learn a static recommendation model given training data. These approaches are far from ideal in highly dynamic recommendation domains such as news recommendation and computational advertisement, where the set of items and users is very fluid.…

2015-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

New algorithm reduces regret in multi-agent bandits with malicious agents.

problem Collaboration between honest and malicious agents in multi-armed bandits.
method Dynamic reduction of communication with malicious agents, learning who is malicious.
result Algorithm reduces regret even with a single malicious agent, assuming mm is small compared to KK.

Collaborative learning allows participants to jointly train a model without data sharing. To update the model parameters, the central server broadcasts model parameters to the clients, and the clients send updating directions such as gradients to the server. While data do not leave a client device, the communicated gra…

2019-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Flexible priors improve VAE-based CF models for better user preference modeling.

problem Simplistic priors in VAEs limit user preference modeling and deeper representation learning.
method Incorporated flexible priors and gating mechanisms into VAEs for collaborative filtering.
result Flexible priors and gating mechanisms significantly improve recommendation performance.

Despite the prevalence of collaborative filtering in recommendation systems, there has been little theoretical development on why and how well it works, especially in the "online" setting, where items are recommended to users over time. We address this theoretical gap by introducing a model for online recommendation sy…

2014-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

RGCF improves collaborative filtering by refining graph convolution embeddings.

problem GCN-based recommendation models introduce noise and redundancy, limiting high-order connectivity capture.
method Developed RGCF, a new GCN-based Collaborative Filtering model with redesigned embeddings.
result RGCF significantly outperforms state-of-the-art models on public datasets.

Previous work on recommender systems mainly focus on fitting the ratings provided by users. However, the response patterns, i.e., some items are rated while others not, are generally ignored. We argue that failing to observe such response patterns can lead to biased parameter estimation and sub-optimal model performanc…

2012-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Collaborative filtering is a useful technique for exploiting the preference patterns of a group of users to predict the utility of items for the active user. In general, the performance of collaborative filtering depends on the number of rated examples given by the active user. The more the number of rated examples giv…

2012-07-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on collaborative vs. non-collaborative online and bandit convex optimization.

problem Minimizing average regret in distributed online and bandit convex optimization.
method Analyzes the impact of collaboration in adaptive and zeroth-order feedback settings.
result Collaboration is beneficial in high-dimensional federated online optimization with limited feedback.