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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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1122 · Feb 202019922001200920182026
16 results for Cluster-variational

MFCVAE clusters data over multiple facets, improving disentanglement and generation.

problem Clustering high-dimensional data like images over multiple characteristics.
method Variational autoencoder with hierarchical latent variables and Mixture-of-Gaussians priors.
result MFCVAE learns and clusters over multiple aspects of data in a disentangled manner.

The paper connects neural collapse and low-rank bias in networks with L2 regularization.

problem Understanding the emergence of low-rank bias and neural collapse in L2-regularized networks.
method Unified theoretical framework linking TCV and rank of weight matrices, proving global optimality of DNC1, and establishing a benign landscape property.
result Zero TCV across intermediate layers minimizes representation cost under natural architectural constraints, and DNC1 is globally optimal.

Improved GPLVM model for single-cell RNA-seq data.

problem Lack of effective scalable models for clustering cell types in large-scale single-cell RNA-seq data.
method Introduces amortized stochastic variational Bayesian GPLVM (BGPLVM) tailored for single-cell RNA-seq.
result Matches the performance of scVI on synthetic and real-world datasets and reveals more interpretable latent structures.

New method for Bayesian SBM inference is scalable, accurate, and concise.

problem Bayesian inference in the stochastic block model for graph clustering.
method Combining variational approximation and Laplace's method, a tractable algorithm is derived.
result The method solves cluster assignment and model selection tasks concurrently.

Loopy belief propagation (LBP), which is equivalent to the Bethe approximation in statistical mechanics, is a message-passing-type inference method that is widely used to analyze systems based on Markov random fields (MRFs). In this paper, we propose a message-passing-type method to analytically evaluate the quenched a…

2015-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

DKULENOVO team improves speech diarization by 27.5% and 31.7% in DIHARD II.

problem Challenges in speech diarization, especially in distinguishing overlapping speakers.
method Used a combination of VAD, speaker embedding extraction, similarity scoring, clustering, and resegmentation techniques.
result Achieved 18.84% DER in Track1 and 27.90% DER in Track2, reducing baseline DERs by 27.5% and 31.7% respectively.

Improves unsupervised clustering using deep generative models with a Gaussian mixture prior.

problem Cluster degeneracy in variational autoencoders (VAEs).
method Applying a heuristic called minimum information constraint to mitigate over-regularization in a VAE with a Gaussian mixture prior.
result Demonstrates improved performance in unsupervised clustering on synthetic and real datasets.

S3VDC improves DC methods for scalability, stability, and simplicity.

problem Poor scalability, instability, and lack of simplicity in DC methods.
method Four algorithmic improvements: initial γγ-training, periodic ββ-annealing, mini-batch GMM initialization, and inverse min-max transform. S3VDC incorporates all improvements.
result S3VDC outperforms state-of-the-art methods on benchmark and industrial datasets.

Proposes VCLANC for attributed network clustering using node and attribute embeddings.

problem Lack of mutual affinity exploitation between nodes and attributes in graph convolution.
method Dual variational auto-encoders for node and attribute embeddings, Gaussian mixture model priors, mutual distance and clustering assignment hardening losses.
result Demonstrates effectiveness on real-world attributed network datasets.

Study shows kk-means and GMM can scale sublinearly with clusters using variational EM.

problem Improving clustering efficiency with sublinear complexity.
method Applying variational EM to reduce complexity of kk-means and GMM iterations.
result Reduces computational complexity from linear to sublinear with respect to the number of clusters.