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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for Centers

The k-means++ algorithm is generalized by choosing the most distant point from the nearest center.

problem Improving the initialization of k-means clustering.
method Generalizing the center initialization process by selecting the most distant point from the nearest center.
result Choosing the most distant point from the nearest center achieves similar clustering quality to k-means++.

Center identified in stated skein algebra for quantum traces.

problem Understanding the center of the stated skein algebra.
method Analyzing the algebra as a generalization of Kauffman bracket skein algebra, focusing on the case when the quantum parameter is a root of unity.
result Simple description and dimension calculation of the center over the center module.

Study centers of convex polyhedrons that are independent of parameters.

problem Characterize centers of convex polyhedrons that are independent of parameters.
method Investigate centers defined by Riesz potential and Poisson's integral, providing necessary and sufficient conditions for independence.
result Necessary and sufficient condition for existence of centers independent of parameters.

Uniform bounds on center leaves volume for codimension one center foliations.

problem Bounding the volume of center leaves in codimension one center foliations.
method Analyzing dynamically coherent partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms with one-dimensional unstable bundle.
result Volume of center leaves is uniformly bounded.

Refines geometric center of mass analysis for Einstein field equations.

problem Analyzing the geometric center of mass of Willmore surfaces in initial data for Einstein field equations.
method Refined Lyapunov-Schmidt analysis to study geometric center of mass of area-constrained Willmore surfaces.
result The geometric center of mass agrees with the Hamiltonian center of mass under specific conditions.

Let f:M->M be a partially hyperbolic diffeomorphism such that all of its center leaves are compact. We prove that Sullivan's example of a circle foliation that has arbitrary long leaves cannot be the center foliation of f. This is proved by thorough study of the accessible boundaries of the center-stable and the center…

2011-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

A new method for clustering using graph connectivity centers.

problem Inappropriate scale leads to unreasonable cluster centers.
method Convert data similarity to graph connectivity, define connection center as cluster center, and use powers of similarity matrix for dynamic evolution.
result Cluster centers evolve naturally from local to global, suggesting appropriate scales and skipping unreasonable clusters.

A new method for brain tissue segmentation across medical centers using a smoothness prior.

problem Tissue segmentation challenges due to center-specific acquisition protocols.
method Developed a smoothness prior that is fit to segmentations from another medical center, integrated into an unsupervised Bayesian model.
result Segmentations are similarly smooth across centers, improving generalization.

This work analyzes centered binary Restricted Boltzmann Machines (RBMs) and binary Deep Boltzmann Machines (DBMs), where centering is done by subtracting offset values from visible and hidden variables. We show analytically that (i) centering results in a different but equivalent parameterization for artificial neural …

2013-11-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper quantizes concatenated noisy vectors to a common cluster center, improving performance over naive methods.

problem Clustering concatenated noisy vectors from multiple sources.
method Asymptotic analysis of weighted sum of distances to a common cluster center.
result The clustering approach outperforms naive methods in terms of average distortion.

In this study, we investigate the locus of the centers of the Meusnier spheres. Just as focal curve is the locus of the centers of the osculating spheres, we investigate the geometrical interpretation on the locus of the centers of the Meusnier spheres. We proved that if the curve is a principal line, the locus of the …

2013-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Absolutely partially hyperbolic surface endomorphisms have a coherent center foliation.

problem Understanding the dynamics of absolutely partially hyperbolic surface endomorphisms.
method Showed the existence of a center foliation and leaf conjugacy to the linearization.
result Absolutely partially hyperbolic surface endomorphisms have a dynamically coherent center foliation.

New method improves regression models by optimizing correntropy with variable center.

problem Improving regression models by optimizing correntropy with variable center.
method Proposed a new optimization criterion called Maximum Correntropy Criterion with Variable Center (MCC-VC) and an efficient approach to optimize kernel width and center location.
result Simulation results show desirable performance of the new method.

Unified theory linking atom-centered and message-passing models for molecular properties.

problem Combining atom-centered and message-passing models for accurate molecular property prediction.
method Generalizing ACDC framework to include multi-centered information, providing a complete linear basis for regression.
result Unified understanding of atom-centered and message-passing models, providing a coherent foundation.

Simplified proof of mass center system's uniqueness and generalized Pappus' theorem across Euclidean, spherical, and hyperbolic geometries.

problem Proving the uniqueness of the mass center system in non-Euclidean geometries and deriving a generalized Pappus' theorem.
method Revisiting and simplifying G.A. Galperin's proof, extending the mass center system to manifolds, and deriving a generalized Pappus' theorem.
result Unified and simpler proofs for Pappus' theorem in Euclidean, spherical, and hyperbolic geometries.

New features for quantum calculations learn N-center Hamiltonian matrix elements.

problem Quantum calculations need features for N-center Hamiltonians, not just atom-centered ones.
method Developed fully equivariant N-center features for machine learning.
result Learned matrix elements of N-center Hamiltonians efficiently.

Smoothly conjugate perturbations of certain toral automorphisms.

problem Smoothly conjugating perturbations of partially hyperbolic toral diffeomorphisms.
method Study of perturbations of partially hyperbolic toral automorphisms with smooth center foliations.
result Existence of smooth leaf conjugacy for small perturbations of L with smooth center foliation.

We show that the center of the Goldman algebra associated to a closed oriented hyperbolic surface is trivial. For a hyperbolic surface of finite type with nonempty boundary, the center consists of closed curves which are homotopic to boundary components or punctures.

2014-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The classical notion of center of mass for an isolated system in general relativity is derived from the Hamiltonian formulation and represented by a flux integral at infinity. In contrast to mass and linear momentum which are well-defined for asymptotically flat manifolds, center of mass and angular momentum seem less …

2011-01-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Many pattern recognition methods rely on statistical information from centered data, with the eigenanalysis of an empirical central moment, such as the covariance matrix in principal component analysis (PCA), as well as partial least squares regression, canonical-correlation analysis and Fisher discriminant analysis. R…

2014-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Researchers calculate limits of angular momentum and center-of-mass at null infinity.

problem Evaluating angular momentum and center-of-mass limits for spacelike two-spheres approaching null infinity.
method Defined quasi-local angular momentum and center-of-mass by Chen-Wang-Yau, calculated limits for asymptotically flat spacetimes.
result Explicit expressions for angular momentum and center-of-mass at future null infinity derived in terms of spacetime observables.

Paper centers Koebe polyhedra using Möbius transformations.

problem Centering Koebe polyhedra under Möbius transformations.
method Investigation of topological properties of integral curves in hyperbolic space.
result Most centers of Koebe polyhedra cannot be obtained as the center of a suitable measure defined on the sphere.

Method computes centers of Poisson and skein algebras for loops on surfaces.

problem Computing centers of Poisson and skein algebras associated to loops on surfaces.
method Systematic method using Goldman and Wolpert's Poisson algebras and Turaev's skein algebras.
result Computed centers of various Poisson and skein algebras for finite type hyperbolic surfaces.

Study on Poncelet polygons' centers and circumcenters in various geometries.

problem Understanding Poncelet polygons' geometric centers in different geometries.
method Analyzing the Circumcenter of Mass and Center of Mass of Poncelet polygons, proving Dan Reznik's invariants, and exploring spherical geometry.
result Proof of Dan Reznik's invariants for billiard trajectories and insights into Poncelet polygons' centers in spherical geometry.

Study the monodromy and center-focus problems for rational maps defined by products of generic lines.

problem Monodromy and center-focus problems for rational maps defined by products of generic lines.
method Analyze the 1-homology group and meromorphic 1-forms to characterize vanishing Abelian integrals.
result Characterize meromorphic 1-forms whose Abelian integrals vanish on cycles around a center singularity.

Study partially hyperbolic dynamics on 3-manifolds with quasi-isometric center.

problem Characterize dynamics on 3-manifolds with specific center properties.
method Analyzes partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms with quasi-isometric center under non-wandering conditions.
result Volume-preserving diffeomorphisms are ergodic without susu-tori, confirming a conjecture.

We prove directly without using a density theorem that (i) the ADM mass defined in the usual way on an asymptotically flat manifold is equal to the mass defined intrinsically using Ricci tensor; (ii) the Hamiltonian formulation of center of mass and the center of mass defined intrinsically using Ricci tensor are the sa…

2014-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores uniform perfectness and centers in Morse boundaries.

problem Detecting κκ-center exhaustivity in uniformly perfect Morse boundaries.
method Analyzes CAT(0) and geodesic spaces, using visual boundary data and metric transforms.
result Fixed-basepoint uniform perfectness is insufficient for κκ-center exhaustivity.

MDCN improves treatment effect estimation in multicenter observational studies.

problem Incongruities in multicenter observational studies due to center-specific protocols and treatment reactions.
method MDCN learns a new feature embedding to address selection bias and strengthen information sharing between similar centers.
result MDCN provides more accurate treatment insights for new, unobserved centers compared to existing methods.