Sharp area estimates for minimal submanifolds in curved spaces.
problem Estimating the area of minimal submanifolds passing through a specific point.
method Proving sharp area estimates in hyperbolic and spherical spaces.
result Sharp area estimates analogous to Euclidean settings.
The paper estimates area and volume for spacetimes with integral mean curvature bounds.
problem Estimating area and volume for spacetimes with specific curvature conditions.
method Using strong energy condition and norms of second fundamental form/mean curvature.
result Established area and volume estimates for spacetimes.
Random forests and LASSO methods improve small area estimation using auxiliary data.
problem Estimating household consumption in small areas with limited sampled data.
method Model-based small area estimation using random forests and LASSO with auxiliary information.
result Bayesian shrinkage performed best in terms of bias, MSE, and prediction interval coverages.
Study estimates area of non-compact surfaces in 3-manifolds, proving rigidity under certain conditions.
problem Estimating area of non-compact H-surfaces in 3-manifolds with negative curvature. method Analyzes area estimates and rigidity conditions for H-surfaces embedded in 3-manifolds of negative curvature. result Proves rigidity for equality in area estimate under specific conditions, but provides a counterexample for minimal surfaces.
Sharp estimate for flow in any dimension.
problem Interior gradient estimate for graphical mean curvature flow.
method Proving sharp interior gradient estimate for area decreasing graphical mean curvature flow in arbitrary codimension.
result Generalized result in arbitrary codimension.
New proof of high genus Lawson surfaces with area estimates.
problem Existence and area estimates of high genus Lawson surfaces.
method Deforming DPW potential to prove existence and calculating area.
result Estimates on area of Lawson surfaces in terms of genus.
Study minimal annuli in a slab, estimating their area.
problem Estimating the area of minimal annuli in a slab.
method Organized minimal annuli based on winding number, deduced convexity of length function, compared to catenoid waist area.
result Deduced convexity of length function and estimated area of minimal annuli.
Estimates area and spectrum of stable minimal surfaces in Euclidean and hyperbolic spaces.
problem Estimating the growth of area and spectrum of stable minimal surfaces.
method Elementary argument and stability inequality for Euclidean space; explicit area growth estimate for hyperbolic space; scalar curvature lower bound for spectrum.
result Minimal surfaces in Euclidean space grow like the Euclidean plane, and in hyperbolic space, explicit area growth estimates are derived.
Horseshoe priors improve small area estimation by borrowing strength globally but locally.
problem Improving precision of small area estimators through global-local borrowing of strength.
method Developed a tail-robust horseshoe model for Fay-Herriot small area estimation, using heteroscedastic Tweedie identity and regular variation theory.
result The horseshoe model outperforms structured Gaussian smoothing on strongly spatial data, identifying exceptional areas that smoothing suppresses.
Estimate sphere area in Sol group up to a factor of 10.
problem Estimating the area of spheres in the Sol group.
method Characterization of cut locus and area estimation.
result Area of sphere in Sol is at most 20πer for large r. Paper estimates area covered by a line-sweep sensor in robotics.
problem Accurately estimating the area covered by a line-sweep sensor.
method Relies on coverage measure and topological degree in the plane.
result Guaranteed characterization of the explored area using interval analysis.
The study finds area estimates for specific surface types in a flat 3-torus.
problem Finding surfaces with constant mean curvature in a flat 3-torus.
method Analyzes closed surfaces with specific genus and constant mean curvature in a closed flat 3-torus.
result Establishes area estimates for surfaces with constant mean curvature, contrasting with minimal surfaces.
Study estimates hypersurface areas in curved spaces, with applications to spectrum bounds.
problem Estimating areas of stable hypersurfaces in curved spaces.
method Analyzes stable CMC hypersurfaces in Riemannian manifolds with specific curvature conditions.
result Derives upper bounds for the bottom spectrum of hypersurfaces.
We estimate whether there is an embedding from one n-dimensional rectangle into another which expands every k-dimensional area. Our estimate is sharp up to a constant factor in each dimension.
Maps between 2D spaces evolve under area-decreasing conditions.
problem Understanding the evolution of maps under area-decreasing constraints.
method Mean curvature flow of the graph of a map between 2D Euclidean spaces.
result Existence and uniform decay estimates for the evolving submanifold.
Study proves area estimates for stable capillary hypersurfaces with nonpositive Yamabe invariant.
problem Estimating areas of stable capillary hypersurfaces with nonpositive Yamabe invariant.
method Proves area estimates using stable capillary hypersurfaces in Riemannian manifolds.
result Local rigidity result for embedded, J-energy-minimizing hypersurfaces. We obtain area growth estimates for constant mean curvature graphs in E(κ,τ)-spaces with κ≤0, by finding sharp upper bounds for the volume of geodesic balls in E(κ,τ). We focus on complete graphs and graphs with zero boundary values. For instance, we prove that entire graphs in $\mathbb{E}(κ…
Minimal surfaces' area bounds proven equivalent, extending known results.
problem Equivalence of area bounds for minimal surfaces.
method Combining recent breakthroughs, extending known results.
result Equivalence of intrinsic and extrinsic area density bounds for minimal immersions.
The paper defines surface area for graphs and derives spectral estimates.
problem Understanding connectivity measures and spectral properties of graphs.
method Introducing surface area concepts related to inverse degree and deriving spectral bounds.
result An upper bound on the second eigenvalue for planar graphs.
JAPAN uses flow-based models to create adaptive prediction areas with better coverage guarantees.
problem Inadequate prediction areas from existing conformal prediction methods, especially for multimodal distributions.
method JAPAN employs density-based conformity scores using flow-based models to construct context-adaptive prediction areas.
result JAPAN produces more accurate and context-adaptive prediction areas compared to existing methods.
In a series of papers, including the present one, we give a new, shorter proof of Almgren's partial regularity theorem for area minimizing currents in a Riemannian manifold, with a slight improvement on the regularity assumption for the latter. This note establishes a new a priori estimate on the excess measure of an a…
Explains basic ideas of two area minimizing surface theorems.
problem Regularity theory of area minimizing surfaces.
method Simplified proof of De Giorgi's and Almgren's theorems.
result Illustrates fundamental PDE estimates.
We show an Uhlenbeck type estimate for closed simply connected manifolds which provides the existence of certain exact sequences in K-area homology. This leads to the behavior of the K-area homology under surgery. Moreover, we give an index theoretic obstruction to positive scalar curvature on compact spin manifolds wi…
The paper proves optimal systolic inequalities for Möbius strip and Klein bottle.
problem Optimal systolic inequalities for Möbius strip and Klein bottle.
method Alternative proof using L2-distance of conformal factor. result Estimates on systolic defect for Möbius strip and Klein bottle.
PriorVAE uses VAEs to efficiently encode spatial priors for small-area estimation.
problem Efficiently encoding spatial priors for small-area estimation using Gaussian processes.
method Approximating Gaussian process priors with a variational autoencoder (VAE).
result Efficient spatial inference through a low-dimensional latent Gaussian space representation.
We prove qualitative estimates on the total curvature of closed minimal hypersurfaces in closed Riemannian manifolds in terms of their index and area, restricting to the case where the hypersurface has dimension less than seven. In particular, we prove that if we are given a sequence of closed minimal hypersurfaces of …
In this paper we consider the evolution of a graph-like hypersurface by anisotropic mean curvature flow, under some restrictions on the anisotropic area integrand. We find interior estimates (in both time and space) on the gradient of such hypersurfaces, depending only on the height of the graph and the anisotropic are…
The paper studies g-stability of surfaces with boundary and derives area estimates.
problem Investigating g-stability of surfaces with boundary. method Analyzing geometric properties and deriving area estimates.
result Derives area estimates and determines the topology of the surface.
In this second part of a series of papers on the long-time behavior of Ricci flows with surgery, we establish a bound on the evolution of the infimal area of simplicial complexes inside a 3-manifold under the Ricci flow. This estimate generalizes an area estimate of Hamilton, which we will recall in the first part of t…
The article disproves a local systolic inequality and shows a lower bound on filling area.
problem Proving a local systolic inequality and a lower bound on filling area.
method Analyzing Gromov's filling area conjecture and showing a computational mistake.
result The local systolic inequality was disproved and a lower bound on filling area was shown.
Refined estimates for surfaces in curved spaces based on Willmore functional.
problem Estimating the position of surfaces in curved spaces accurately.
method Critical points of the Willmore functional, constrained area, refined geometric center of mass.
result Improved position estimates related to ambient scalar curvature.
Rotationally symmetric hypersurfaces converge to cylinders under area-preserving flow.
problem Convergence of rotationally symmetric hypersurfaces to cylinders under area-preserving mean curvature flow.
method Geometric properties and maximal principle used for gradient and curvature estimates, leading to long-time existence and convergence.
result Rotationally symmetric hypersurfaces converge to cylinders under area-preserving mean curvature flow.
We obtain a bound for the area of a capillary H−surface in a three-manifold with umbilic boundary and controlled sectional curvature. We then analyze the geometry when this area bound is realized, and obtain rigidity theorems. As a side product, we obtain existence of totally geodesic embedded surfaces in hyperbolic …
The paper studies volume and area comparisons in non-compact 3-manifolds with non-negative scalar curvature.
problem Volume and area comparisons in non-compact 3-manifolds with non-negative scalar curvature.
method Gradient integral estimates and level set analysis.
result Sharp volume and area comparisons derived from a gradient integral estimate.
The paper proves formulas for capillary surfaces and applies them to inequalities and area estimates.
problem Understanding capillary surfaces and their properties.
method Established monotonicity formulas for capillary surfaces in half-space and unit ball.
result Extended Li-Yau-type inequalities and optimal area estimates for capillary surfaces.
Surveying tools for estimating geometric properties of hyperbolic knots.
problem Determining geometric properties of hyperbolic knots.
method Analyzing link diagrams to estimate geometric invariants.
result Estimating volume, cusp shape, and cusp area of hyperbolic knots.
Estimates the minimum surface area of foam structures.
problem Finding the minimum surface area of foam structures.
method New divergence theorem adapted to foam geometry, algorithm for lower bounds.
result Lower bounds for foam area and related functions.
For a given boundary set consisting of arcs and vertices, with two or more arcs meeting at each vertex, we treat the problem of estimating the area density of a soap film-like surface spanning the boundary.
New estimate for Curve Shortening Flow improves graphical solutions.
problem Improving regularity estimates for Curve Shortening Flow.
method Generalizing delayed parabolic regularity for Curve Shortening Flow.
result Interior graphical estimate for Curve Shortening Flow.
This paper considers some fundamental questions concerning marginally trapped surfaces, or apparent horizons, in Cauchy data sets for the Einstein equation. An area estimate for outermost marginally trapped surfaces is proved. The proof makes use of an existence result for marginal surfaces, in the presence of barriers…
Study sharp geometric estimates for critical metrics on compact manifolds.
problem Investigating critical metrics of the volume functional on compact manifolds.
method Establishing sharp estimates for mean curvature and area of boundary components.
result Sharp estimates for mean curvature and area of boundary components of critical metrics.
Large filters improve performance but are costly; this work uses learned box filters and summed-area tables.
problem Improving performance in dense prediction tasks like human pose estimation with large filters.
method Adopted learnable box filters and summed-area tables to reduce computational cost and maintain performance.
result Demonstrated competitive performance on human pose estimation benchmarks.
This paper gives the first explicit, two-sided estimates on the cusp area of once-punctured torus bundles, 4-punctured sphere bundles, and 2-bridge link complements. The input for these estimates is purely combinatorial data coming from the Farey tesselation of the hyperbolic plane. The bounds on cusp area lead to expl…
We analyze the level sets of the norm of the Witten spinor in an asymptotically flat Riemannian spin manifold of positive scalar curvature. Level sets of small area are constructed. We prove curvature estimates which quantify that, if the total mass becomes small, the manifold becomes flat with the exception of a set o…
We formalize AURC and develop estimators for SC systems.
problem Evaluation of SC systems' performance.
method Formal statistical formulation, Monte Carlo methods, plug-in estimators.
result Plug-in estimators are consistent, with low bias and bounded MSE.
In this paper we introduce a new multilevel Monte Carlo (MLMC) estimator for multi-dimensional SDEs driven by Brownian motions. Giles has previously shown that if we combine a numerical approximation with strong order of convergence O(Δt) with MLMC we can reduce the computational complexity to estimate expected value…
We give an explicit estimate of the area of a closed surface by the diameter and a lower bound of curvature. This is better than Calabi-Cao's estimate for a nonnegatively curved two-sphere.
New algorithm speeds up online mapping of unknown terrains.
problem Increasing computational demands of GP mapping as area expands.
method Recursive GP mapping using local basis functions in an information filter.
result Reduces overall computational complexity and speeds up mapping.