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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4487131174 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Affine constraints

Paper shows affine constraint is unnecessary for high-dimensional data.

problem The necessity of an affine constraint in affine subspace clustering.
method Theoretical and empirical analysis of conditions for correctness of affine subspace clustering methods.
result Affine constraint has negligible effect on clustering performance for high-dimensional data.

The paper classifies affine hypersurfaces with symplectic structures and constraints on their curvature.

problem Characterizing affine hypersurfaces with symplectic structures and curvature constraints.
method Analyzing hypersurfaces with non-degenerate second fundamental forms and almost symplectic structures.
result The rank of the shape operator is at most one under certain conditions on the almost symplectic form.

Study on relativistic nonholonomic mechanics with time-dependent constraints.

problem Formulating classical time-dependent nonholonomic mechanics.
method Invariant formulation using moving frames and Chaplygin systems.
result Hamiltonization of time-dependent constraints achieved.

POLICE enforces linear constraints on deep neural networks efficiently.

problem Enforcing constraints on deep neural networks without affecting optimization.
method Provably optimal affine constraint enforcement method that minimally modifies DNNs.
result POLICE ensures DNNs fulfill affine constraints during training and testing.

Study rigidifies torus bundles under first Betti number constraints.

problem Understanding the structure of torus fibrations under first Betti number restrictions.
method Established rigidity results and necessary/sufficient conditions for topological splitting.
result Classification of torus bundles under specific Betti number constraints.

Study optimal policies under budget and coverage constraints.

problem Optimal policy learning with budget and coverage constraints.
method Combination of knapsack structure, affine threshold rule, linear programming relaxation, Greedy-Lagrangian (GLC), and rank-and-cut (RC) algorithms.
result GLC closely approximates the optimal solution and achieves near-optimal performance in finite samples; RC is approximately optimal under certain conditions.

We state and prove a simple Theorem that allows one to generate invariant quantities in Metric-Affine Geometry, under a given transformation of the affine connection. We start by a general functional of the metric and the connection and consider transformations of the affine connection possessing a certain symmetry. We…

2019-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified physics-informed learning method improves generalization performance.

problem Lack of theoretical analysis for hybrid settings with incomplete physical constraints.
method Unified residual form unifying collocation and variational methods, establishing generalization performance governed by affine variety dimension.
result Generalization performance is determined by affine variety dimension, not just the number of parameters.

Optimizes portfolios with constraints and stochastic factors, deriving explicit solutions.

problem Optimizing expected utility in an incomplete market with stochastic factors and convex constraints.
method Fundamental duality results and HJB PDE, derived condition for exponential affine solutions.
result Explicit expressions for optimal allocations and Riccati ODE solutions in specific markets.

NucleusDiff models atomic nuclei interactions to prevent separation violations in drug design.

problem Maintaining minimum pairwise distance between atoms to avoid separation violations in drug design.
method Enforces distance constraint between atomic nuclei and manifolds in a diffusion model.
result Reduces separation violations by up to 100.00% and enhances binding affinity by up to 22.16%.

The study classifies certain types of incomplete surfaces with low curvature.

problem Classifying incomplete affine spheres with specific curvature constraints.
method Analyzing total curvature and asymptotic behavior of surfaces.
result New examples of incomplete affine spheres with positive genus found.

Non-affine aggregation rules cannot preserve monotonicity in convex learning.

problem Designing non-affine aggregation rules that maintain monotonicity in convex learning.
method Proving that monotonicity of aggregated gradients is preserved only if the aggregation rule is positively affine.
result Non-affine aggregation prevents steady convergence and substantially degrades algorithmic stability.

Study proves existence of multiple geodesics in a specific metric space.

problem Existence of multiple geodesics in a manifold with a Randers-Kropina metric.
method Lusternik-Schnirelman theory applied to a homotopy type of solutions of an affine control system.
result Proves existence of infinitely many geodesics between two points in a non-contractible manifold.

New proof shows affine manifolds with parallel volume are Riemannian-flat.

problem Characterize compact affine manifolds with parallel volume.
method Construct a representative metric with Levi-Civita connection, using Hessian of volume-normalized distance functions.
result Affine manifolds with parallel volume are Riemannian-flat.

A broad class of convex optimization problems can be formulated as a semidefinite program (SDP), minimization of a convex function over the positive-semidefinite cone subject to some affine constraints. The majority of classical SDP solvers are designed for the deterministic setting where problem data is readily availa…

2019-01-29abs ↗pdf ↗

One has not any conventional energy-momentum conservation law in Lagrangian field theory, but relations involving different stress-energy-momentum tensors associated with different connections. It is not obvious how to choose the true energy-momentum tensor. This problem is solved in the framework of the multimomentum …

1995-03-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Estimates latent positions in 1D torus from noisy pairwise affinities.

problem Estimating latent positions in a 1D torus from noisy pairwise affinities.
method Introduced an estimation procedure with provable localization error of O(log(n)/n)O(\sqrt{\log(n)/n}).
result The estimation procedure provably localizes latent positions with a maximum error of O(log(n)/n)O(\sqrt{\log(n)/n}).

This paper finds a metric on \(S^2 imes T^2\) with strictly positive biorthogonal curvature using an affine connection with antisymmetric torsion.

problem Existence of a Riemannian metric on \(S^2 imes T^2\) with strictly positive biorthogonal curvature.
method Introducing an affine connection with antisymmetric torsion calibrated via non-trivial cohomology classes, which allows overcoming topological constraints.
result Demonstrates the construction of a metric on \(S^2 imes T^2\) with strictly positive biorthogonal curvature.

Estimates box dimension of fractal interpolation surfaces using oscillation vectors.

problem Estimating the complexity of fractal interpolation surfaces.
method Defined vertical scaling matrices and used them to relate oscillation vectors of different levels.
result Obtained the box dimension of generalized affine fractal interpolation surfaces.

We construct a model space $C(\gsp(\bR^{2n}))$ for the variety of Abelian simply transitive groups of affine transformations of type ${\rm Sp}(\bR^{2n})$. The model is stratified and its principal stratum is a Zariski-open subbundle of a natural vector bundle over the Grassmannian of Lagrangian subspaces in $\bR^{2n}$.…

2001-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

We call a manifold with torsion and nonmetricity the metric-affine manifold. The nonmetricity leads to a difference between the auto parallel line and the extreme line, and to a change in the expression of the Frenet transport and moving basis. The torsion leads to a change in the Killing equation. We also need to add …

2004-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The geometrical structure known as the Tulczyjew triple has proved to be very useful in describing mechanical systems, even those with singular Lagrangians or subject to constraints. Starting from basic concepts of variational calculus, we construct the Tulczyjew triple for first-order Field Theory. The important featu…

2011-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on friction forces for nonholonomic systems using affine connections.

problem Realizing nonholonomic constraints with strong friction forces.
method Affine connection approach, covariant derivatives, recursive procedure.
result Approximations of slip velocities and dynamics up to second order.

Study confirms Chern's conjecture on compact Hessian manifolds and classifies their topologies.

problem Global topological constraints and structural properties of compact Hessian manifolds.
method Novel fibration and splitting theorems, Chern's conjecture, Hitchin systems, Cheng-Yau solution.
result Topological classification of complete Hessian surfaces and closed orientable Hessian 3-manifolds.

Constructs real algebraic maps with specific geometric constraints.

problem Construct smooth functions with prescribed Reeb graphs.
method Explicitly constructs real algebraic maps whose images are domains surrounded by products of hyperbolas and affine spaces.
result New examples of real algebraic maps with specified geometric constraints.

The geometrical structure known as Tulczyjew triple has been used with success in analytical mechanics and first order field theory to describe a wide range of physical systems including Lagrangian/Hamiltonian systems with constraints and/or sources, or with singular Lagrangian. Starting from the first principles of th…

2014-06-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Most existing approaches address multi-view subspace clustering problem by constructing the affinity matrix on each view separately and afterwards propose how to extend spectral clustering algorithm to handle multi-view data. This paper presents an approach to multi-view subspace clustering that learns a joint subspace…

2017-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Changepoint detection is a central problem in time series and genomic data. For some applications, it is natural to impose constraints on the directions of changes. One example is ChIP-seq data, for which adding an up-down constraint improves peak detection accuracy, but makes the optimization problem more complicated.…

2017-03-09abs ↗pdf ↗

DKLM learns adaptive kernels for robust nonlinear subspace clustering.

problem Nonlinear structures in data and challenges with kernel-based clustering.
method Data-driven kernel learning with adaptive weighting and optimal block-diagonal affinity matrix.
result DKLM enhances robustness and preserves manifold structure in nonlinear space.

We present an improved Bayesian framework for performing inference of affine transformations of constrained functions. We focus on quadrature with nonnegative functions, a common task in Bayesian inference. We consider constraints on the range of the function of interest, such as nonnegativity or boundedness. Although …

2018-02-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes Vertex Networks for reinforcement learning of control systems with safety guarantees.

problem Challenges in reinforcement learning with hard state and action constraints.
method Vertex Networks incorporate safety constraints into policy network architecture, ensuring safety during exploration.
result Proposed Vertex Networks outperform vanilla reinforcement learning in benchmark control tasks.

Retrieving the most similar objects in a large-scale database for a given query is a fundamental building block in many application domains, ranging from web searches, visual, cross media, and document retrievals. State-of-the-art approaches have mainly focused on capturing the underlying geometry of the data manifolds…

2018-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Local LMO optimizes constrained problems using local linear minimization.

problem Constrained optimization problems with complex feasible sets.
method Designs a new projection-free gradient method using local linear minimization.
result Transfers convergence rates of Projected Gradient Descent to the projection-free world.