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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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79158237316 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for Additive Decompositions

We provide a unified view of additive explanations for dependent inputs.

problem Challenges in obtaining a tractable representation and estimating the decomposition for dependent inputs.
method Combining Hilbert space methods with generalized functional ANOVA, we build an explicit decomposition Riesz Basis.
result Proposed a simple yet powerful algorithm to estimate the decomposition from data.

Generalizes Hoeffding's decomposition for dependent inputs under mild conditions.

problem Performing global sensitivity analysis on black-box models with dependent inputs.
method Proposes a novel framework based on probability theory, functional analysis, and combinatorics to handle dependencies.
result Any square-integrable, real-valued function of random elements with mild dependence assumptions can be uniquely additively decomposed.

Proposes FOAGP for efficient orthogonal effect decomposition of black-box computer experiments.

problem Challenges in sensitivity analysis of black-box computer experiments with complex, nonlinear functional outputs.
method Functional-output orthogonal additive Gaussian process (FOAGP) with conditional orthogonality constraint.
result Demonstrates effectiveness in orthogonal effect decomposition and variance decomposition through simulations and real-world application.

Transformer models improve arithmetic accuracy with number decomposition.

problem Transformer models struggle with arithmetic operations without decomposition.
method Fine-tuning models with a pipeline that decomposes numbers into units, tens, etc.
result Accuracy increased by 63% in five-digit addition tasks.

The paper proposes and discusses semiorthogonal decompositions for moduli spaces of vector bundles.

problem Decompositions of moduli spaces of vector bundles with fixed determinant of odd degree.
method Semiorthogonal decompositions, Grothendieck ring of varieties, mirror symmetry, graph potentials, Fukaya category.
result Evidence for a conjectural semiorthogonal decomposition of moduli spaces of rank 2 bundles with odd determinant.

SurvFD and SurvSHAP-IQ provide interpretable survival models by analyzing feature interactions.

problem Non-additivity of hazard and survival functions limits standard additive explanation methods.
method SurvFD decomposes higher-order effects into time-dependent and time-independent components, extending Shapley interactions to time-indexed functions.
result SurvFD and SurvSHAP-IQ offer a new perspective on survival explanations, explicitly characterizing feature interactions.

The paper explores geometric decompositions for Ricci tensors and their applications.

problem Understanding Ricci tensors on compact Riemannian manifolds.
method Utilizes Berger-Ebin and York L2L^2-orthogonal decompositions.
result New insights into Ricci almost solitons and harmonic maps.

Decompositions on manifolds appear in various geometric structures. Necessary and sufficient conditions for quotient spaces of decompositions to be manifolds are widely characterized. We characterize necessary and sufficient conditions to be kk-manifolds (k=1,2)(k = 1, 2), which generalize characterizations in the codimens…

2017-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Generalizes bias-variance decomposition for Bregman divergences.

problem No specific problem stated; generalization of bias-variance for Bregman divergences.
method Provided a generalization of the bias-variance decomposition for Bregman divergences.
result A clear, standalone derivation of the bias-variance decomposition for Bregman divergences.

Study on identifying AMP chain graph models under known and unknown component decompositions.

problem Identifying AMP chain graph models with known and unknown chain component decompositions.
method Analyzes conditions for identifiability of AMP models and proposes algorithms for structure recovery.
result Conditions for DAG identifiability in AMP models extend equal variance criteria for Bayes nets.

Derive new Euler-Ramanujan-type identities and infinite decompositions for zero mean curvature graphs in various spaces.

problem Derive new Euler-Ramanujan-type identities and infinite decompositions for zero mean curvature graphs in various spaces.
method Derive new Euler-Ramanujan-type identities and infinite decompositions for zero mean curvature graphs in various spaces.
result Derive new Euler-Ramanujan-type identities and infinite decompositions for zero mean curvature graphs in various spaces.

TSL learns separable models to avoid signal cancellation and off-support extrapolation.

problem Signal cancellation and off-support extrapolation in additive models.
method Tensor Separation Learning (TSL) via stagewise greedy procedure with orthogonal refitting.
result TSL avoids information loss caused by marginalizing higher-order interactions.

This paper is concerned with the problem of low rank plus sparse matrix decomposition for big data. Conventional algorithms for matrix decomposition use the entire data to extract the low-rank and sparse components, and are based on optimization problems with complexity that scales with the dimension of the data, which…

2015-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

The main result is the identification of the orthogonal complement of the subalgebra of conformal vector field inside the algebra of all vector fields of a compact flat 2-manifold. As a fundamental tool, the complete Hodge decomposition for manifold with boundary is used. The identification allows the derivation of gov…

2012-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Let k be a knot in S3. In [8], H.N. Howards and J. Schultens introduced a method to construct a manifold decomposition of double branched cover of (S3, k) from a thin position of k. In this article, we will prove that if a thin position of k induces a thin decomposition of double branched cover of (S3,k) by Howards and…

2010-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

New ff-vectors reveal geometric Lefschetz-like decompositions of flag spheres.

problem Understanding ff-vectors of balanced simplicial complexes and flag spheres.
method Analyzing hh-vectors and ff-vectors of flag spheres and balanced simplicial complexes.
result Found ff-vectors leading to geometric Lefschetz-like decompositions.

New framework extracts useful information from tensor data with structural properties.

problem Extract useful information from tensor data with structural properties.
method Proposed an additive tensor decomposition (ATD) framework and an ADMM algorithm to solve the high dimensional optimization problem.
result Versatile and effective framework demonstrated in simulations and real medical image analysis.

New decompositions misattribute differences between populations, even when outcomes are identical.

problem Misattribution of differences between populations using common functional decompositions.
method Extending the Kitagawa-Oaxaca-Blinder decomposition to nonlinear functional decompositions.
result Functional ANOVA and Accumulated Local Effects can misattribute differences even when outcomes are identical in two populations.

We solve the ANOVA decomposition for categorical inputs.

problem Lack of a closed-form expression for ANOVA decomposition with categorical dependent variables.
method Bridge functional analysis with discrete Fourier analysis to derive a closed-form decomposition.
result Closed-form decomposition for categorical inputs without assumptions.

An open book decomposition of a 3-manifold MM induces a Heegaard splitting for MM, and the minimal genus among all Heegaard splittings induced by open book decompositions is called the \emph{open book genus} of MM. It is conjectured by Ozbagci \cite{O} that the open book genus is additive under the connected sum of …

2017-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Core-Halo solves large-scale fixed-point problems by decentralizing updates.

problem Large-scale fixed-point equations with block dependencies.
method Core-Halo decomposition separates write ownership from read-only context, aligning with block-dependence structure.
result Core-Halo achieves near-centralized performance while retaining parallelism.

Proposes a method for tensor completion with sparse factors and missing data.

problem Recovering nonnegative data from noisy observations with missing values.
method Sparse nonnegative Tucker decomposition with 0\ell_0 norm for sparsity, maximum likelihood estimation, and error bounds.
result The method outperforms existing tensor-based or matrix-based methods in nonnegative tensor data completion.

Area and orientation preserving diffeomorphisms of the standard 2-disc, referred to as symplectomorphisms of D2\mathbb{D}^{2}, allow decompositions in terms of positive twist diffeomorphisms. Using the latter decomposition we utilize the Conley index theory of discrete braid classes as introduced in [Ghrist et al., C. …

2016-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

This a free translation with additional explanations of {\em Processus à Accroissement Independants Chapitre I: La Décomposition de Paul Lévy}, by J.L. Bretagnolle, in {\em Ecole d'Eté de Probabilités}, Lecture Notes in Mathematics 307, Springer 1973. The Lévy-Khintchine representation of infinitely divisible distribut…

2015-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We compute the Minimal Entropy of every closed, orientable 33-manifold, showing that its cube equals the sum of the cubes of the minimal entropies of each hyperbolic component arising from the JSJJSJ decomposition of each prime summand. As a consequence we show that the cube of the Minimal Entropy is additive with resp…

2019-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Improved Gaussian process models for interpretable predictions.

problem Complex responses require high-dimensional interaction terms in additive Gaussian processes.
method Orthogonal additive kernel (OAK) with orthogonality constraint on additive functions.
result OAK models achieve similar or better predictive performance with fewer terms, retaining interpretability.

New method decomposes sensory information from neurons into specific stimuli and features.

problem Understanding how much and what specific information neurons encode.
method Introduced axioms for meaningful stimulus-wise decomposition and derived a tractable solution using diffusion models.
result Can efficiently estimate contributions of specific stimuli and features to encoded information.

Analysis of DPPs and k-DPPs via spectral decomposition reveals identifiable parameters and non-identifiability gaps.

problem Identifying parameters of DPPs and k-DPPs through spectral decomposition.
method Spectral decomposition of the covariance matrix, analysis of invariances, and counting arguments.
result Identifiability of parameters changes fundamentally for k-DPPs, with specific invariances and non-identifiability gaps.

Suppose a given observation matrix can be decomposed as the sum of a low-rank matrix and a sparse matrix (outliers), and the goal is to recover these individual components from the observed sum. Such additive decompositions have applications in a variety of numerical problems including system identification, latent var…

2010-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

SPEDER extracts state-action abstraction from dynamics for reinforcement learning.

problem Curse of dimensionality and limited applicability of spectral methods.
method Spectral Decomposition Representation (SPEDER) that extracts state-action abstraction from dynamics without policy dependence.
result Theoretical analysis establishes sample efficiency in online and offline settings.