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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for zero correlation

Standardizes weighted ranking correlation coefficients to maintain zero expected value.

problem Measuring correlation between weighted rankings of items.
method Develops a standardization function g(·) that transforms coefficients to zero expected value under randomness.
result A general standardization function g(Γ) that preserves the domain [-1,1] and reduces to the identity for coefficients already satisfying zero-expected-value property.

We estimate generic statistical properties of a structural credit risk model by considering an ensemble of correlation matrices. This ensemble is set up by Random Matrix Theory. We demonstrate analytically that the presence of correlations severely limits the effect of diversification in a credit portfolio if the corre…

2011-02-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Correlation filters (CFs) are a class of classifiers that are attractive for object localization and tracking applications. Traditionally, CFs have been designed in the frequency domain using the discrete Fourier transform (DFT), where correlation is efficiently implemented. However, existing CF designs do not account …

2014-11-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The study uses DCC for financial market analysis, revealing hidden correlations.

problem Identifying hidden nonlinear correlations in financial markets.
method Agglomerative hierarchical clustering with distance correlation coefficient.
result DCC reveals more information than Pearson correlation for financial data.

Proposes a multi-view VAE for imputing missing data from correlated sources.

problem Imputing missing data from multi-view sources with latent space correlation.
method Enforces a joint prior with latent space correlation between VAEs trained on each view.
result More strongly correlated latent spaces are uncovered, enabling effective imputation.

New framework for inference with LAR, explaining variable contributions and providing stopping rules.

problem LAR's lack of well-understood termination point and basic behavioral properties.
method Developed a novel framework for inference with LAR, providing new mathematical properties and stopping rules.
result LAR estimates of non-zero population correlations have independent normal distributions for inference, and zero-valued correlations have a non-normal joint distribution.

We compare two models of corporate default by calculating the Jeffreys-Kullback-Leibler divergence between their predicted default probabilities when asset correlations are either high or low. Our main results show that the divergence between the two models increases in highly correlated, volatile, and large markets, b…

2016-04-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Study models illiquid stock prices and finds low correlation due to constant prices.

problem Modeling illiquid stock prices and measuring correlation accurately.
method Combined Markov model with Ornstein Uhlenbeck and geometric Brownian motion.
result Low correlation in USE stocks due to constant prices and illiquidity.

M2M tackles zero-shot structured noise suppression in images.

problem Structured noise with strong anisotropic correlations in real-world images.
method M2M introduces a novel sampling strategy that generates pseudo-independent sub-image pairs from a single noisy input, using directional interpolation and generalized median filtering.
result M2M consistently outperforms state-of-the-art zero-shot methods under correlated noise.

We construct and analyze symmetrized delay correlation matrices for empirical data sets for atmopheric and financial data to derive information about correlation between different entities of the time series over time. The information about correlations is obtained by comparing the results for the eigenvalue distributi…

2006-01-13abs ↗pdf ↗

New formulas for barrier options in stochastic volatility models with nonzero correlation.

problem Calculating barrier options prices in models with nonzero correlation.
method Derivation of two novel closed-form formulas: Hull and White type and Alòs-like decomposition.
result Closed-form formulas for barrier options in stochastic volatility models with nonzero correlation.

NYSE stock prices show persistent correlations over years, exploitable through arbitrage strategies.

problem Predicting and exploiting long-term price correlations in NYSE stocks.
method Analyzed 1000 NYSE stocks over 5 years, measured discrepancies from Brownian motion, and tested arbitrage strategies.
result 45% of a stock's 1-hour returns variance is explained by cross-correlations with other stocks, especially during high volatility periods.

msPCA solves sparse PCA for multiple components efficiently.

problem Sparse principal component analysis with multiple components.
method Alternating maximization algorithm for sparse loading vectors, with orthogonality or zero correlation constraints.
result Achieves high variance explained with sparse components and controlled feasibility violations.

Paper proposes copula-based models for analyzing multivariate zero-inflated continuous data.

problem Challenges in analyzing multivariate zero-inflated continuous data with mixed discreteness and continuity.
method Proposes two copula-based density estimation models and rectified Gaussian copula.
result Demonstrates superior performance compared to conventional methods.

Improved portfolio optimization using Kendall-like correlation coefficients.

problem Accurate estimation of eigenvectors in data-poor regimes for portfolio optimization.
method Developed generalized correlation coefficients based on Kendall's rank correlation.
result Markowitz portfolios with lower out-of-sample risk using these coefficients.

The paper studies the correlation of Hilbert lengths for convex projective surfaces.

problem Understanding the correlation of Hilbert lengths for convex projective surfaces.
method Asymptotic formula for free homotopy classes with renormalized Hilbert length.
result The correlation number is not uniformly bounded away from zero but can be larger than a uniform strictly positive constant.

In this paper we propose an Ising model which simulates multiple financial time series. Our model introduces the interaction which couples to spins of other systems. Simulations from our model show that time series exhibit the volatility clustering that is often observed in the real financial markets. Furthermore we al…

2016-11-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal insurance and investment strategy under exponential preferences in a correlated market model.

problem Optimal investment and reinsurance strategy for an insurance company under exponential preferences.
method Stochastic control techniques to construct a forward dynamic exponential utility and characterize the optimal strategy.
result Characterization of the optimal investment and reinsurance strategy in a correlated market model.

ETF approval boosts Bitcoin's correlation with equities, stabilizes with gold, and maintains negative correlation with fiat currencies.

problem Impact of Bitcoin ETF approval on Bitcoin's relationships with traditional assets.
method Rolling correlation analysis, Chow tests, and DCC-GARCH models.
result Bitcoin's correlation with equities increased significantly post-ETF approval, while its relationship with gold stabilized and remained negatively correlated with fiat currencies.

We apply random matrix theory to compare correlation matrix estimators C obtained from emerging market data. The correlation matrices are constructed from 10 years of daily data for stocks listed on the Johannesburg Stock Exchange (JSE) from January 1993 to December 2002. We test the spectral properties of C against ra…

2004-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

AlphaZeroBeta uses deep reinforcement learning for market-neutral portfolios, outperforming traditional methods.

problem Traditional portfolio management methods often fail during market regime shifts or when assumptions break down.
method Combines a composite reward function and CNN-GRU policy trained end-to-end via Recurrent PPO.
result Achieves higher Sharpe ratios than baselines while maintaining near-zero benchmark correlations.

New research challenges the flatness-generalization link in deep neural networks.

problem The correlation between flatness of the loss landscape and generalization in deep neural networks is questioned.
method The study examines various flatness measures and popular SGD variants, finding some break the flatness-generalization link. It proposes using logP(f)\log P(f), a global quantity, as a predictor of generalization.
result The log of Bayesian prior upon initialization, logP(f)\log P(f), is a significantly more robust predictor of generalization than flatness measures.

We investigate the statistical properties of the correlation matrix between individual stocks traded in the Korean stock market using the random matrix theory (RMT) and observe how these affect the portfolio weights in the Markowitz portfolio theory. We find that the distribution of the correlation matrix is positively…

2010-10-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimal algorithm for two-player zero-sum games with linear parameterization.

problem Finding Nash Equilibrium in two-player zero-sum Markov games with linear transition.
method Nash-UCRL algorithm, Coarse Correlated Equilibrium, Optimism-in-Face-of-Uncertainty.
result Proves ildeO(dHT) ilde{O}(dH\sqrt{T}) regret bound, matching lower bound up to logarithmic factors.

We derive a closed-form solution for the price of an average price as well as an average strike geometric Asian option, by making use of the path integral formulation. Our results are compared to a numerical Monte Carlo simulation. We also develop a pricing formula for an Asian option with a barrier on a control proces…

2009-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Internal crossing of trades between multiple alpha streams results in portfolio turnover reduction. Turnover reduction can be modeled using the correlation structure of the alpha streams. As more and more alphas are added, generally turnover reduces. In this note we use a factor model approach to address the question o…

2014-05-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Financial asset markets are sociotechnical systems whose constituent agents are subject to evolutionary pressure as unprofitable agents exit the marketplace and more profitable agents continue to trade assets. Using a population of evolving zero-intelligence agents and a frequent batch auction price-discovery mechanism…

2018-12-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper explores volatility swaps in rough volatility models.

problem Understanding volatility swaps in rough volatility models.
method Examines the relationship between forward start volatility swaps and implied volatilities in rough volatility models.
result The leading term approximation error in the correlated case does not depend on the time to forward start date.

In representation learning and non-linear dimension reduction, there is a huge interest to learn the 'disentangled' latent variables, where each sub-coordinate almost uniquely controls a facet of the observed data. While many regularization approaches have been proposed on variational autoencoders, heuristic tuning is …

2019-06-27abs ↗pdf ↗

I propose a variational approach to maximum pseudolikelihood inference of the Ising model. The variational algorithm is more computationally efficient, and does a better job predicting out-of-sample correlations than L2L_2 regularized maximum pseudolikelihood inference as well as mean field and isolated spin pair appro…

2014-09-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Modeling correlated mutations in cancer for personalized treatment.

problem Identifying mutations for personalized cancer therapy in heterogeneous profiles.
method Proposed correlated zero-inflated negative binomial process with mixed beta-Bernoulli and variational inference.
result Identified biologically relevant correlations between somatic mutations.