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168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for visual data streams

Improved tracking and prediction of moving objects in visual data streams.

problem Tracking and predicting multiple moving objects in visual data streams.
method Disentangled latent state-space model with amortized variational Bayesian inference.
result Significantly improved long-term prediction and object decomposition in the presence of occlusions.

Efficiently trains GMMs for streaming data with SGD, addressing local optima and numerical instabilities.

problem Local optima and numerical instabilities in training GMMs for high-dimensional streaming data.
method Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) with adaptive annealing and exponential-free approximation.
result SGD approach trains GMMs without k-means initialization and outperforms sEM for high-dimensional data.

We consider the task of semantic robotic grasping, in which a robot picks up an object of a user-specified class using only monocular images. Inspired by the two-stream hypothesis of visual reasoning, we present a semantic grasping framework that learns object detection, classification, and grasp planning in an end-to-…

2017-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Automated discovery of early visual concepts from raw image data is a major open challenge in AI research. Addressing this problem, we propose an unsupervised approach for learning disentangled representations of the underlying factors of variation. We draw inspiration from neuroscience, and show how this can be achiev…

2016-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We focus on the problem of streaming recommender system and explore novel collaborative filtering algorithms to handle the data dynamicity and complexity in a streaming manner. Although deep neural networks have demonstrated the effectiveness of recommendation tasks, it is lack of explorations on integrating probabilis…

2019-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

DeepStreamCE detects new classes in streaming deep neural networks.

problem Detecting new classes in deep neural networks in a streaming environment.
method Uses autoencoder and MCOD stream-based clustering for real-time concept evolution detection.
result DeepStreamCE outperforms OpenMax in identifying concept evolution.

Prototype-based memory network learns visual categories from unlabeled data.

problem Learning from nonstationary, unlabeled data with sequential dependencies.
method Online prototype-based memory network with contrastive loss.
result Significantly better category recognition compared to state-of-the-art methods.

Data stream classification methods demonstrate promising performance on a single data stream by exploring the cohesion in the data stream. However, multiple data streams that involve several correlated data streams are common in many practical scenarios, which can be viewed as multi-task data streams. Instead of handli…

2019-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Search queries are appropriate when users have explicit intent, but they perform poorly when the intent is difficult to express or if the user is simply looking to be inspired. Visual browsing systems allow e-commerce platforms to address these scenarios while offering the user an engaging shopping experience. Here we …

2018-10-02abs ↗pdf ↗

stream-learn is a Python library for analyzing data streams with various drift types.

problem Analyzing drifting and imbalanced data streams.
method Synthetic data stream generator, evaluation methodologies, and imbalanced binary classification metrics.
result Efficient implementation of classifiers for data stream analysis.

The initial analysis of any large data set can be divided into two phases: (1) the identification of common trends or patterns and (2) the identification of anomalies or outliers that deviate from those trends. We focus on the goal of detecting observations with novel content, which can alert us to artifacts in the dat…

2019-08-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Online selection of dynamic features has attracted intensive interest in recent years. However, existing online feature selection methods evaluate features individually and ignore the underlying structure of feature stream. For instance, in image analysis, features are generated in groups which represent color, texture…

2016-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

In machine learning, the one-class classification problem occurs when training instances are only available from one class. It has been observed that making use of this class's structure, or its different contexts, may improve one-class classifier performance. Although this observation has been demonstrated for static …

2019-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

This research generates synthetic data streams for handling concept drifts and novel classes.

problem Handling concept drifts and novel classes in dynamic data streams.
method Synthetic data stream generation for both concept drifts and novel classes.
result Demonstrates the effectiveness of unsupervised drift detectors in open set recognition.

New mechanisms from primate vision improve neural network robustness.

problem Demonstrating robust neural networks to small adversarial perturbations.
method Investigated two biologically plausible mechanisms: non-uniform retina sampling and receptive field diversity.
result Non-uniform retina sampling and receptive field diversity improve adversarial robustness.

We introduce a new sub-linear space sketch---the Weight-Median Sketch---for learning compressed linear classifiers over data streams while supporting the efficient recovery of large-magnitude weights in the model. This enables memory-limited execution of several statistical analyses over streams, including online featu…

2017-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

CURIE uses cellular automata to detect concept drift in data streams.

problem Detecting changes in data distribution (concept drift) in data streams.
method CURIE represents data stream distribution in a cellular automata grid and uses its neighborhood rule to detect changes.
result CURIE, when hybridized with base learners, performs competitively in detection metrics and classification accuracy.