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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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1234 · Apr 202019922001200920172026
48 results for vibrating plates

This research optimizes plate structures to reduce vibrations in vehicles and aircraft.

problem Minimizing structural vibrations in engineering systems for improved passenger comfort.
method Guided flow matching design optimization integrating generative flow matching and surrogate model.
result Generated plate designs with reduced vibrations compared to random search and other methods.

Affirm Lord Rayleigh's conjecture on curved spaces for clamped plates.

problem Lord Rayleigh's conjecture for vibrating clamped plates on curved spaces.
method Nodal-decomposition argument, Lévy-Gromov isoperimetric inequality, Gaussian hypergeometric functions, sharp spectral gap estimates.
result Positive curvature enhances genuine differences between low- and high-dimensional settings.

The wave equation utt=c2uxxu_{tt} = c^2 u_{xx} is generally regarded as a linear approximation to the equation describing the amplitude of a transversely vibrating elastic string in the plane. But, as is shown in \cite{BC96}, the assumption of transverse vibration in fact implies that the wave equation describes the vibration…

2013-02-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The game of plates and olives, introduced by Nicolaescu, begins with an empty table. At each step either an empty plate is put down, an olive is put down on a plate, an olive is removed, an empty plate is removed, or the olives on two plates that both have olives on them are combined on one of the two plates, with the …

2017-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper sets lower bounds for Laplacian eigenvalues and clamped plate problem eigenvalues.

problem Eigenvalues of the Laplace operator and clamped plate problem.
method Sharp lower bounds for Laplacian eigenvalues and clamped plate problem eigenvalues.
result Sharp lower bounds for Laplacian eigenvalues and clamped plate problem eigenvalues.

High throughput screening of compounds (chemicals) is an essential part of drug discovery [7], involving thousands to millions of compounds, with the purpose of identifying candidate hits. Most statistical tools, including the industry standard B-score method, work on individual compound plates and do not exploit cross…

2017-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper reviews traditional and modern methods for detecting structural damage using vibrations.

problem Early warning of structural damage to maintain civil structures.
method Vibration-based methods and ML/DL algorithms.
result ML and DL algorithms show superior performance in detecting structural damage.

A wide class of machine learning algorithms can be reduced to variable elimination on factor graphs. While factor graphs provide a unifying notation for these algorithms, they do not provide a compact way to express repeated structure when compared to plate diagrams for directed graphical models. To exploit efficient t…

2019-02-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper analyzes the stability of an observer error in a vibrating string system.

problem Stability analysis of observer error in a vibrating string system.
method Abstract Cauchy problem reformulation and application of LaSalle's invariance principle for infinite-dimensional systems.
result The observer error is asymptotically stable.

In earlier work, we provided a general description of the forces of attraction and repulsion, encountered by two parallel vertical plates of infinite extent and of possibly differing materials, when partially immersed in an infinite liquid bath and subject to surface tension forces. In the present study, we examine som…

2016-03-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A novel ensemble classifier improves vibration-based quality monitoring accuracy.

problem Developing high accuracy classification methods for general datasets.
method Dempster-Shafer theory of evidence with three remedies for conflicting evidences.
result The proposed ensemble classifier outperforms state-of-the-art fusion techniques.

Recent work by Jaffe and Scardicchio has expressed the optical approximation to the Casimir effect as a sum over geometric quantities. The first two authors have developed a technique which uses the complex geometry of the space of oriented affine lines in R3{\Bbb{R}}^3 to describe reflection of rays off a surface. Thi…

2004-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

New isoperimetric inequality for clamped plates in RCD(0,N) spaces, sharp and stable.

problem Fine properties of the principal frequency of clamped plates in RCD(0,N) spaces.
method Analyzing the RCD(0,N) spaces and applying isoperimetric inequalities.
result Sharp isoperimetric inequality for the principal frequency of clamped plates in RCD(0,N) spaces.

This paper studies eigenvalues of the clamped plate problem on a bounded domain in an nn-dimensional Euclidean space. We give an estimate for the gap between Γk+1Γ1\sqrt {Γ_{k+1}-Γ_{1}} and ΓkΓ1\sqrt {Γ_{k}-Γ_{1}}, for any positive integer kk. According to the asymptotic formula of Agmon and Pleijel, we know, the gap betwe…

2016-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study develops efficient algorithm for probabilistic penetration response of composite plates.

problem Probabilistic modeling of discrete structural response, focusing on binary events like buckling.
method Adaptive domain-based decomposition, sparse grid sampling, assumption of monotonic behavior.
result Efficient computational framework for probabilistic penetration response of composite plates.

The paper proposes an ensemble of convolution-based methods for fault detection in gearboxes.

problem Fault detection in planetary gearboxes using vibration signals.
method Ensemble of three convolution kernel-based methods (ROCKET, 1D CNN with ResNet, FCN).
result Outperforms other approaches with over 98.8% accuracy.

The study introduces a new stickiness parameter for stock prices using a non-linear model.

problem Understanding how closely individual stocks follow a stock index's price movements.
method Developed a non-linear pricing model inspired by tectonic plate movements to measure stickiness.
result Defined a stickiness parameter for stock price returns using a novel model.

The paper studies eigenvalue inequalities for a clamped plate problem involving a generalized elliptic differential operator.

problem Eigenvalue inequalities for a clamped plate problem involving a generalized elliptic differential operator.
method Extending the LII\mathfrak{L}_{II} operator to Lν\mathfrak{L}_ν, establishing a general formula for eigenvalues, and applying it to estimate eigenvalues on Riemannian manifolds.
result Established eigenvalue inequalities for the Lν2\mathfrak{L}_ν^{2} operator on translating solitons and other geometric settings.

Study examines how body segments respond to random vibrations.

problem Understanding human body responses to random vibrations.
method 35 participants were tested with random noise signals. Multiple linear regression models were created to determine influential predictors of peak translational gains.
result Multiple predictors, including motion direction and body segment, significantly influence peak translational gains.

Paper predicts bearing degradation stages for pharmaceutical industry maintenance.

problem Predicting when to maintain specific parts of production machines.
method AutoEncoder-based k-means segmentation of high-frequency vibration data.
result Framework generates reliable predictions for bearing degradation stages.

We derive a dimensionally-reduced limit theory for an nn-dimensional nonlinear elastic body that is slender along kk dimensions. The starting point is to view an elastic body as an nn-dimensional Riemannian manifold together with a not necessarily isometric W1,2W^{1,2}-immersion in nn-dimensional Euclidean space. The…

2012-01-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the conformal plate buckling equation (Laplace--Beltrami)^2 u =1, where the L-B operator is for the metric g = e^{2u}g_0, with g0g_0 the standard Euclidean metric on R^2. This conformal elliptic PDE of fourth order is equivalent to the nonlinear system of elliptic PDEs of second order, Delta u +K_g e^(2u)=0, D…

2001-04-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper studies eigenvalues of a specific operator on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Eigenvalues of a specific operator on Riemannian manifolds.
method Established a general formula for eigenvalues and derived estimates.
result Obtained universal inequalities for the eigenvalues on translating solitons.

Develops control and observer methods for complex systems.

problem Controlling and observing infinite-dimensional systems with boundary actuation.
method Energy-Casimir method and port-Hamiltonian system representation.
result Control law and observer designed for Kirchhoff-Love plate example.

PAVI speeds up VI for large-scale studies by sharing parameterization across i.i.d. variables.

problem Challenges in Bayesian inference for large population studies with many latent parameters.
method Designing plate-amortized variational inference (PAVI) to share parameterization across i.i.d. variables.
result Significant speedup in training large-scale hierarchical variational distributions.

New metric tensor field on symmetric matrices simplifies eigenvector computation.

problem Complex eigenvector computation for 2x2 symmetric matrices.
method Introducing a metric tensor field on the space of symmetric matrices, resulting in a curved manifold.
result Parallel transport simplifies eigenvector computation for one-parameter families of matrices.

We study Lord Rayleigh's problem for clamped plates on an arbitrary nn-dimensional (n2)(n\geq 2) Cartan-Hadamard manifold (M,g)(M,g) with sectional curvature Kκ2\textbf{K}\leq -κ^2 for some κ0.κ\geq 0. We first prove a McKean-type spectral gap estimate, i.e. the fundamental tone of any domain in (M,g)(M,g) is universally bounde…

2019-09-05abs ↗pdf ↗

This research uses Siamese networks to identify partial mouse brain images from the Allen atlas.

problem Identifying precise mouse brain microscopy images from the Allen atlas.
method Siamese Networks with contrastive learning to find corresponding atlas plates for partial images.
result Siamese CNNs achieved 25% TOP-1 and 100% TOP-5 accuracy in identifying brain slices from the Allen atlas.

Six AI solutions accurately detect growth plate planes in mice bone scans.

problem Manual, time-consuming, and variable bone growth plate detection in micro-CT scans.
method Prepared and annotated a dataset of 3D μCT scans, organized a challenge, and developed six computer vision solutions.
result Achieved mean absolute error of 1.91±0.87 planes from ground truth.