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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for variable exponents

Study proves boundedness of operators in variable exponent Morrey spaces.

problem Boundedness of operators in global Morrey-type spaces with variable exponents.
method Analysis of Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator and potential type operator in variable exponent Morrey spaces.
result Boundedness of the Hardy-Littlewood maximal operator and potential type operator in global Morrey-type spaces with variable exponents.

Study on nonlinear elliptic equations with variable exponents, proving existence and multiplicity of solutions.

problem Existence and multiplicity of solutions for Dirichlet boundary value problems involving (p(m),q(m))(p(m), q(m))-equation.
method Proved using the mountain pass theorem and Fountain theorem with Cerami sequences.
result Existence and multiplicity of solutions for (p(m),q(m))(p(m), q(m))-equation.

Study critical exponents on hyperbolic surfaces with long boundaries using Weil-Petersson measures.

problem Analyzing critical exponents on hyperbolic surfaces with long boundaries.
method Using spine graph construction and comparing normalized Weil-Petersson and Kontsevich measures.
result Asymptotic convergence-in-mean result of normalized Weil-Petersson measures to normalized Kontsevich measures.

Study analyzes deep learning's performance on variable exponent Besov space, highlighting adaptivity benefits.

problem Estimation error analysis of deep learning in variable exponent Besov space.
method Analysis of general approximation error and estimation errors of deep learning.
result Adaptivity of deep learning leads to significant improvement in estimation error, especially in high-dimensional spaces.

We examine random variables in the power law/regularly varying class with stochastic tail exponent, the exponent αα having its own distribution. We show the effect of stochasticity of αα on the expectation and higher moments of the random variable. For instance, the moments of a right-tailed or right-asymmetric varia…

2016-09-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Systemic risk measures are crucial for the stability of financial markets, yet classical formulations fail to capture the complexity of market volatility. We propose a new framework for systemic risk measurement on the variable-exponent Bochner-Lebesgue space Lp()L^{p(\cdot)}, where the exponent p()p(\cdot) is a random va…

2018-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Regularization is used to find a solution that both fits the data and is sufficiently smooth, and thereby is very effective for designing and refining learning algorithms. But the influence of its exponent remains poorly understood. In particular, it is unclear how the exponent of the reproducing kernel Hilbert space~(…

2013-10-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Active-LATHE boosts error exponent for learning homogeneous trees.

problem Learning homogeneous trees from i.i.d. data with active sampling.
method Design and analysis of Active Learning Algorithm for Trees with Homogeneous Edge (Active-LATHE).
result Active-LATHE boosts the error exponent by at least 40% for ρ0.8ρ \geq 0.8.

Gradient flossing stabilizes RNN training by controlling Lyapunov exponents.

problem Gradient instability in RNNs leading to exploding and vanishing gradients.
method Regularizing Lyapunov exponents through backpropagation using differentiable linear algebra.
result Gradient flossing improves RNN training success rate and convergence speed.

A measure called relative cluster entropy distinguishes between correlated and uncorrelated sequences.

problem Distinguishing between sequences with different correlation degrees.
method Minimum relative entropy principle applied to cluster partitions of power-law correlated sequences.
result Optimal Hurst exponents are selected for market price series, indicating non-markovianity.

Since the quasiconvex risk measures is a bigger class than the well known convex risk measures, the study of quasiconvex risk measures makes sense especially in the financial markets with volatility. In this paper, we will study the quasiconvex risk measures defined on a special space Lp()L^{p(\cdot)} where the variable …

2018-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The market efficiency hypothesis has been proposed to explain the behavior of time series of stock markets. The Black-Scholes model (B-S) for example, is based on the assumption that markets are efficient. As a consequence, it is impossible, at least in principle, to "predict" how a market behaves, whatever the circums…

2019-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We statistically investigate the distribution of share price and the distributions of three common financial indicators using data from approximately 8,000 companies publicly listed worldwide for the period 2004-2013. We find that the distribution of share price follows Zipf's law; that is, it can be approximated by a …

2017-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Kurdyka-Lojasiewicz (KL) exponent plays an important role in estimating the convergence rate of many contemporary first-order methods. In particular, a KL exponent of 12\frac12 for a suitable potential function is related to local linear convergence. Nevertheless, KL exponent is in general extremely hard to estimate. I…

2019-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we show how the sampling properties of the Hurst exponent methods of estimation change with the presence of heavy tails. We run extensive Monte Carlo simulations to find out how rescaled range analysis (R/S), multifractal detrended fluctuation analysis (MF-DFA), detrending moving average (DMA) and genera…

2012-01-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of deep neural networks using finite-time Lyapunov exponents.

problem Understanding the geometric structures in input space formed by deep neural networks.
method Analogy with dynamical systems, computing finite-time Lyapunov exponents.
result Ridges of large positive exponents divide input space into regions associated with different classes.

We introduce a stochastic model to explain a double power-law distribution which exhibits two different Paretian behaviors in the upper and the lower tail and widely exists in social and economic systems. The model incorporates fitness consideration and noise fluctuation. We find that if the number of variables (e.g. t…

2011-03-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves critical exponent for ΘΘ-positive representations in discrete subgroups.

problem Determining the critical exponent for ΘΘ-positive representations.
method Analyzes discrete subgroups ΓPSL(2,R)Γ\subset \mathsf{PSL}(2,\mathbb{R}) and their geometric properties.
result Equality of critical exponent holds if and only if ΓΓ is a lattice for geometrically finite ΓΓ.

Constructs free semigroups with critical exponents close to but less than ambient groups.

problem Creating free semigroups with critical exponents close to but less than ambient groups.
method Constructing finitely generated free subsemigroups with specific properties.
result Free semigroups with critical exponents arbitrarily close to but strictly less than ambient groups.

We study the asymptotic behavior of the Lyapunov exponent in a meromorphic family of random products of matrices in SL(2, C), as the parameter converges to a pole. We show that the blow-up of the Lyapunov exponent is governed by a quantity which can be interpreted as the non-Archimedean Lyapunov exponent of the family.…

2018-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Classifies regularity for Lagrangian mean curvature type equations.

problem Classifying regularity for Lagrangian mean curvature type equations.
method Generalized constant rank theorem for Legendre transform, constructed convex solutions, and showed regularity conditions.
result Optimal regularity conditions for Lagrangian mean curvature type equations.

Notes on quasiregular maps between Riemannian manifolds, preserving Sobolev forms.

problem Extending quasiregular map theory from Euclidean to Riemannian manifolds.
method Recalling different approaches to first-order Sobolev spaces, showing equivalence, and transferring key theorems.
result Pull-backs with quasiregular maps preserve Sobolev differential forms of the conformal exponent.

New bounds on geodesic dimension and curvature exponent in Carnot groups.

problem Characterizing geodesic dimension and curvature exponent in Carnot groups.
method Characterization and lower bound calculation for geodesic dimension and curvature exponent.
result Found an example where curvature exponent is greater than geodesic dimension.

Study approximates top Lyapunov exponents for surface mapping classes.

problem Approximating topological Lyapunov exponents for surface mapping classes.
method Periodic approximation and joint spectral radius extension.
result Top Lyapunov exponents can be approximated by periodic orbits.

Study on curvature exponent of sub-Finsler Heisenberg groups, proving N_min ≥ 5.

problem Determining the curvature exponent of sub-Finsler Heisenberg groups.
method Analyzing the measure contraction property and constructing sub-Finsler structures.
result Proved that curvature exponent N_min ≥ 5, with equality if sub-Riemannian.

We study the relationship between the Lyapunov exponents of the geodesic flow of a closed negatively curved manifold and the geometry of the manifold. We show that if each periodic orbit of the geodesic flow has exactly one Lyapunov exponent on the unstable bundle then the manifold has constant negative curvature. We a…

2015-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Direct measurements of Gini coefficients by conventional arithmetic calculations are a poor estimator, even if paradoxically, they include the entire population, as because of super-additivity they cannot lend themselves to comparisons between units of different size, and intertemporal analyses are vitiated by the popu…

2015-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In previous work, the author fully classified orbit closures in genus three with maximally many (four) zero Lyapunov exponents of the Kontsevich-Zorich cocycle. In this paper, we prove that there are no higher dimensional orbit closures in genus three with any zero Lyapunov exponents. Furthermore, if a Teichmüller curv…

2014-09-18abs ↗pdf ↗

In the presence of a layer of metaprobabilities (from uncertainty concerning the parameters), the asymptotic tail exponent corresponds to the lowest possible tail exponent regardless of its probability. The problem explains "Black Swan" effects, i.e., why measurements tend to chronically underestimate tail contribution…

2012-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimizes trading returns using Hurst exponent and Q-learning.

problem Maximizing returns from momentum and mean reversion strategies.
method Classifies assets using Hurst exponent and uses Q-learning to improve trading algorithms.
result Trading with Hurst exponent can achieve higher returns but at higher risk.

We study the Bouchaud-Mézard model on a regular random network. By assuming adiabaticity and independency, and utilizing the generalized central limit theorem and the Tauberian theorem, we derive an equation that determines the exponent of the probability distribution function of the wealth as xx\rightarrow \infty. Th…

2013-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

mfBm models and forecasts volatility with different Hurst exponents and correlations.

problem Modeling and forecasting volatility with varying Hurst exponents and correlations.
method Multivariate fractional Brownian motion (mfBm) with component-wise Hurst exponents, novel estimation method, time-reversibility test.
result mfBm reduces forecasting errors compared to a one-dimensional model and outperforms HAR model.

We consider Lyapunov exponents for flat bundles over hyperbolic curves defined via parallel transport over the geodesic flow. We refine a lower bound obtained by Eskin, Kontsevich, Moeller and Zorich showing that the sum of the first k exponents is greater or equal than the sum of the degree of any rank k holomorphic s…

2018-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗