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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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25.0%50.0%75.0%100.0% · Feb 199419922001200920182026
48 results for vanishing sectional curvatures

Study compact Kähler manifolds with nonpositive holomorphic sectional curvature and their canonical bundles.

problem Characterizing compact Kähler manifolds with nonpositive holomorphic sectional curvature and properties of their canonical bundles.
method Analyzing properties of Hermitian metrics and canonical bundles on compact Kähler manifolds.
result Proves nefness of canonical bundle and ampleness in complex dimension two for negative holomorphic sectional curvature.

The Weil-Petersson metric's curvature vanishes for surfaces with short geodesics.

problem Understanding the vanishing rate of Weil-Petersson sectional curvatures.
method Analyzing the moduli space of Riemann surfaces, bounding curvature, and using product metrics.
result Bounding the sectional curvature away from zero in terms of geodesic lengths.

Vanishing theorem for certain tensor fields on compact Hermitian manifolds.

problem Vanishing theorem for holomorphic tensor fields on compact Hermitian manifolds.
method Inspired by X. Yang and L. Ni-F. Zheng's ideas, the proof uses the definiteness of holomorphic sectional curvature.
result Spaces of certain holomorphic tensor fields are trivial under the definiteness of holomorphic sectional curvature.

Upper bound found for dimensions of subspaces where holomorphic sectional curvature vanishes.

problem Finding upper bounds for dimensions of subspaces where holomorphic sectional curvature vanishes.
method Connection with D'Angelo's work on complex subvarieties of real algebraic varieties and decomposition of polynomials into differences of squares.
result An upper bound for the dimensions of these subspaces is found.

In this paper, we consider orthogonal Ricci curvature RicRic^{\perp} for Kähler manifolds, which is a curvature condition closely related to Ricci curvature and holomorphic sectional curvature. We prove comparison theorems and a vanishing theorem related to these curvature conditions, and construct various examples to i…

2018-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The φ-sectional curvature of statistical structures on almost contact metric manifolds is always non-positive.

problem Analyzing the φ-sectional curvature of statistical structures on almost contact metric manifolds.
method Investigating the φ-sectional curvature induced by a statistical structure and deriving sufficient conditions.
result The φ-sectional curvature is always non-positive.

Study validates Michor-Mumford conjecture in infinite dimensional Hilbertian H-type groups.

problem Validation of Michor-Mumford conjecture in infinite dimensional Hilbertian H-type groups.
method Introduced infinite dimensional Hilbertian H-type groups with weak, graded, left invariant Riemannian metrics and proved the vanishing of geodesic distance and local unboundedness of sectional curvature.
result Validation of Michor-Mumford conjecture linking geodesic distance vanishing to local unboundedness of sectional curvature.

New findings on curvature and null spaces of Laplacians.

problem Relationship between sectional curvature and Laplacian null spaces.
method Analysis of curvature operators and Laplacians on Riemannian manifolds.
result Curvature operator's positivity implies sectional curvature positivity.

We show that the indices of certain twisted Dirac operators vanish on a SpinSpin-manifold MM of positive sectional curvature if the symmetry rank of MM is 2\geq 2 or if the symmetry rank is one and MM is two connected. We also give examples of simply connected manifolds of positive Ricci curvature which do not admit …

2001-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Characterizes two-dimensional generalized Berwald metrics with vanishing S-curvature.

problem Characterizing metrics with specific curvature properties.
method Analyzing two-dimensional generalized Berwald (α,β)(α, β)-metrics with vanishing S-curvature.
result Provides a generalization of Szabó rigidity theorem for (α,β)(α,β)-metrics.

In an earlier work, we investigated some consequences of the existence of a Kähler metric of negative holomorphic sectional curvature on a projective manifold. In the present work, we extend our results to the case of semi-negative (i.e., non-positive) holomorphic sectional curvature. In doing so, we define a new invar…

2014-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper shows Morse-Novikov cohomology vanishes for certain curved manifolds.

problem Analyzing cohomology groups of curved manifolds.
method Examining Morse-Novikov cohomology groups for manifolds with specific curvature properties.
result Morse-Novikov cohomology groups vanish for almost nonnegatively curved manifolds with nonzero first de Rham cohomology.

In the previous article we derived a detailed asymptotic expansion of the heat trace for the Laplace-Beltrami operator on functions on manifolds with conic singularities. In this article we investigate how the terms in the expansion reflect the geometry of the manifold. Since the general expansion contains a logarithmi…

2017-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We relate the positivity of the curvature term in the Weitzenbock formula for the Laplacian on p-forms on a complete manifold to the existence of bounded and L2L^2 harmonic forms. In the case where the manifold is the universal cover of a compact manifold, we obtain topological and geometric information about the compa…

1997-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the notion of Hermitian Higgs bundle as a natural generalization of the notion of Hermitian vector bundle and we study some vanishing theorems concerning Hermitian Higgs bundles when the base manifold is a compact complex manifold. We show that a first vanishing result, proved for these objects when the ba…

2014-04-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The study proves the rigidity of certain gradient Ricci solitons with constant scalar curvature.

problem Proving the rigidity of specific gradient Ricci solitons with constant scalar curvature.
method Analyzing the properties of gradient shrinking Ricci solitons with constant scalar curvature and nonnegative Ricci curvature.
result The study proves that these solitons are isometric to finite quotients of specific spaces.

We prove some rigidity results for compact manifolds with boundary. In particular for a compact Riemannian manifold with nonnegative Ricci curvature and simply connected mean convex boundary, it is shown that if the sectional curvature vanishes on the boundary, then the metric must be flat.

2007-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper improves inequalities for Kähler-Einstein manifolds using curvature conditions.

problem Improving inequalities for Kähler-Einstein manifolds.
method Using invariant theory and curvature conditions to express and improve inequalities.
result Improved inequalities for Kähler-Einstein manifolds with smaller pinching constants.

In infinite dimensional Heisenberg group, degenerate distances linked to unbounded curvature.

problem Degenerate distances and unbounded curvature in infinite dimensional Heisenberg group.
method Construct left invariant weak Riemannian and sub-Riemannian metrics, adapt sectional curvature definition.
result Degenerate distances coincide with unbounded sectional curvature.

A local classification of the Hermitian manifolds with flat associated connection is given. Hermitian manifolds admitting locally a conformal metric with flat associated connection are characterized by a curvature identity. Locally conformal Kaehler manifolds as well as Hermitian surfaces with vanishing associated conf…

2011-08-26abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper mainly focuses on the CR analogue of the three-circle theorem in a complete noncompact pseudohermitian manifold of vanishing torsion being odd dimensional counterpart of Kähler geometry. In this paper, we show that the CR three-circle theorem holds if its pseudohermitian sectional curvature is nonnegative. A…

2018-01-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We obtain a vanishing theorem for the kernel of a Dirac operator on a Clifford module twisted by a sufficiently large power of a line bundle, whose curvature is non-degenerate at any point of the base manifold. In particular, if the base manifold is almost complex, we prove a vanishing theorem for the kernel of a $\spi…

1998-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

New rigidity results for tensors on non-compact manifolds with curvature conditions.

problem Rigidity phenomena for tensors on non-compact Riemannian manifolds.
method Extending Bochner technique to non-compact settings, using Lichnerowicz Laplacian.
result Vanishing and rigidity of curvature tensors on Ricci-flat and Einstein manifolds.

The paper studies Einstein hypersurfaces in a specific warped product space.

problem Investigating Einstein hypersurfaces in a warped product space.
method Analyzing the principal curvatures and using multiply warped product structure.
result Hypersurfaces have at most three distinct principal curvatures and are locally multiply warped products.

The paper calculates Betti numbers for special geometric manifolds with curvature constraints.

problem Estimating Betti numbers for nearly G2G_2 and nearly Kähler manifolds with curvature bounds.
method Using Weitzenböck formulas and bounds on sectional curvature to estimate Betti numbers.
result Sufficient conditions for vanishing certain Betti numbers based on sectional curvature bounds.

Study proves Hirzebruch genus inequality for almost Kähler manifolds with negative curvature.

problem Proving Hirzebruch genus inequality for almost Kähler manifolds with negative sectional curvature.
method Combining \(L^2\)-estimates for harmonic forms, refined vanishing theorem, and Atiyah's \(L^2\)-index theorem.
result Components of Hirzebruch genus satisfy inequality \((-1)^{n-p}χ_{p}(X) \geq 1\) for all \(p\).

Analyzes L2L^{2}-harmonic forms on curved manifolds, proving integrability conditions.

problem Analyzing integrability of L2L^{2}-harmonic forms on curved manifolds.
method Established LL^{\infty}-estimate via Moser iteration, proved vanishing of integrable forms.
result Proves that L2L^{2}-harmonic forms on non-positively curved manifolds are integrable if and only if they vanish.

The almost complex Lie algebroids over smooth manifolds are introduced in the paper. In the first part we give some examples and we obtain a Newlander-Nirenberg type theorem on almost complex Lie algebroids. Next the almost Hermitian Lie algebroids and some related structures on the associated complex Lie algebroid are…

2013-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

As the first step in the direction of the Hopf conjecture on the non-existence of metrics with positive sectional curvature on S2×S2S^2 \times S^2 D.Gromoll and K.Tapp in [GT] suggested the following (Weak Hopf) conjecture (on the rigidity of non-negatively curved metrics on S2×R3S^2 \times R^3): "The boundary $S^2\times S^2…

2004-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The Dirichlet Laplacian in curved tubes of arbitrary cross-section rotating with respect to the Tang frame along infinite curves in Euclidean spaces of arbitrary dimension is investigated. If the reference curve is not straight and its curvatures vanish at infinity, we prove that the essential spectrum as a set coincid…

2004-12-07abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we introduce the concept of quasi Yamabe gradient solitons, which generalizes the concept of Yamabe gradient solitons. By using some ideas in [7,8], we prove that nn-dimensional (n3)(n\geq3) complete quasi Yamabe gradient solitons with vanishing Weyl curvature tensor and positive sectional curvature must …

2011-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a new rigidity result for an open manifold M with nonnegative sectional curvature whose soul S is odd-dimensional. Specifically, there exists a geodesic in S and a parallel vertical plane field along it with constant vertical curvature and vanishing normal curvature. Under the added assumption that the Sharafu…

2011-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proves Chern flat for 3D Hermitian manifolds with zero real bisectional curvature.

problem Understanding constant curvature Hermitian manifolds in higher dimensions.
method Examined Hermitian threefolds with zero real bisectional curvature, proving Chern flatness.
result Compact Hermitian threefolds with zero real bisectional curvature are Chern flat.