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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for user pairing

A new method uses machine learning to optimize user pairing and association in multicell NOMA networks.

problem Optimizing user pairing and association in multicell non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) systems.
method Formulated as a combinatorial optimization problem, solved using a Pointer Network (PtrNet) trained with deep reinforcement learning.
result Achieves near-optimal performance in terms of aggregate data rate, outperforming random heuristics by up to 30%.

In online discussion communities, users can interact and share information and opinions on a wide variety of topics. However, some users may create multiple identities, or sockpuppets, and engage in undesired behavior by deceiving others or manipulating discussions. In this work, we study sockpuppetry across nine discu…

2017-03-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Suppose that we wish to estimate a user's preference vector ww from paired comparisons of the form "does user ww prefer item pp or item qq?," where both the user and items are embedded in a low-dimensional Euclidean space with distances that reflect user and item similarities. Such observations arise in numerous se…

2019-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

User identity linkage is a task of recognizing the identities of the same user across different social networks (SN). Previous works tackle this problem via estimating the pairwise similarity between identities from different SN, predicting the label of identity pairs or selecting the most relevant identity pair based …

2019-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

PABBO optimizes user utility learning from preferential feedback, significantly faster than traditional methods.

problem Computational inefficiency in Preferential Bayesian Optimization (PBO) methods.
method Amortized Bayesian Optimization (PABBO) using transformer neural processes and reinforcement learning.
result Significantly faster performance compared to traditional Gaussian process-based methods.

Growing amounts of online user data motivate the need for automated processing techniques. In case of user ratings, one interesting option is to use neural networks for learning to predict ratings given an item and a user. While training for prediction, such an approach at the same time learns to map each user to a vec…

2019-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Latent factor models for Recommender Systems with implicit feedback typically treat unobserved user-item interactions (i.e. missing information) as negative feedback. This is frequently done either through negative sampling (point--wise loss) or with a ranking loss function (pair-- or list--wise estimation). Since a ze…

2018-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose an inductive matrix completion model without using side information. By factorizing the (rating) matrix into the product of low-dimensional latent embeddings of rows (users) and columns (items), a majority of existing matrix completion methods are transductive, since the learned embeddings cannot generalize …

2019-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a friend recommendation system (an application of link prediction) using edge embeddings on social networks. Most real-world social networks are multi-graphs, where different kinds of relationships (e.g. chat, friendship) are possible between a pair of users. Existing network embedding techniques do not leve…

2019-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Decor protects decentralized learning models from curious users.

problem Privacy violation in decentralized learning.
method Decor uses correlated Gaussian noises to protect local models in decentralized SGD with differential privacy guarantees.
result Decor matches central DP optimal privacy-utility trade-off for arbitrary connected graphs.

This paper tackles selection bias in recommender systems by considering the neighborhood effect.

problem Selection bias in recommender systems due to filtering and user selection.
method Formalizes neighborhood effect as interference problem, introduces treatment representation, and proposes ideal loss.
result Proposed methods achieve unbiased learning when both selection bias and neighborhood effect are present.

Proposes an efficient method for ordered counterfactual explanations.

problem Insufficient explanation of perturbation vectors for executing actions.
method Mixed-Integer Linear Optimization (MILP) approach for evaluating and extracting optimal pairs of actions and orders.
result Demonstrated effectiveness of the proposed method on real datasets.

Semi-supervised learning (SSL) has become important in current data analysis applications, where the amount of unlabeled data is growing exponentially and user input remains limited by logistics and expense. Constrained clustering, as a subclass of SSL, makes use of user input in the form of relationships between data …

2018-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a statistical model to understand people's perception of their carbon footprint. Driven by the observation that few people think of CO2 impact in absolute terms, we design a system to probe people's perception from simple pairwise comparisons of the relative carbon footprint of their actions. The formulation…

2019-11-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Model-based methods for recommender systems have been studied extensively in recent years. In systems with large corpus, however, the calculation cost for the learnt model to predict all user-item preferences is tremendous, which makes full corpus retrieval extremely difficult. To overcome the calculation barriers, mod…

2018-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes using pairwise feature comparisons to infer modification costs for user recourse.

problem Learning and inferring user preferences for modifying features in black-box models.
method Bradley-Terry model for inferring feature-wise costs from non-exhaustive human comparison surveys.
result Non-exhaustive human surveys can efficiently learn feature costs, enabling recourse finding.

Visual reranking is effective to improve the performance of the text-based video search. However, existing reranking algorithms can only achieve limited improvement because of the well-known semantic gap between low level visual features and high level semantic concepts. In this paper, we adopt interactive video search…

2011-03-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper models and predicts co-occurrence counts using Gamma regression.

problem Predicting relevance between items or users from high-dimensional sparse co-occurrence count data.
method Shared parameter alternating zero-inflated Gamma regression models (SA-ZIG) with Fisher scoring and learning rate adjustment.
result SA-ZIG with learning rate adjustment performs satisfactorily in predicting relevance.

Industry-scale recommendation systems have become a cornerstone of the e-commerce shopping experience. For Etsy, an online marketplace with over 50 million handmade and vintage items, users come to rely on personalized recommendations to surface relevant items from its massive inventory. One hallmark of Etsy's shopping…

2018-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

With the proliferation of social media platforms and e-commerce sites, several cross-domain collaborative filtering strategies have been recently introduced to transfer the knowledge of user preferences across domains. The main challenge of cross-domain recommendation is to weigh and learn users' different behaviors in…

2019-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

New estimators improve Rasch model item parameter estimation for sparse data.

problem Estimating item parameters in sparse Rasch model data.
method Random pairing maximum likelihood estimator (RP-MLE) and its bootstrapped variant (MRP-MLE).
result RP-MLE and MRP-MLE are minimax optimal and provide precise item parameter estimates.

Study connects database alignment and planted matching using Gaussian features.

problem Identify matching between correlated user features in anonymized databases.
method Derived results for database alignment and planted matching, showing connections and thresholds.
result Performance thresholds for database alignment converge to planted matching when feature dimensionality is sufficiently high.

Constraint-based clustering algorithms exploit background knowledge to construct clusterings that are aligned with the interests of a particular user. This background knowledge is often obtained by allowing the clustering system to pose pairwise queries to the user: should these two elements be in the same cluster or n…

2018-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Link prediction (LP) algorithms propose to each node a ranked list of nodes that are currently non-neighbors, as the most likely candidates for future linkage. Owing to increasing concerns about privacy, users (nodes) may prefer to keep some of their connections protected or private. Motivated by this observation, our …

2019-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

CatGCN improves GCNs by modeling feature interactions for categorical node features.

problem Suboptimal initial node representations in GCNs due to lack of feature interaction modeling.
method Integrates explicit interaction modeling (local and global) into initial node representation learning for categorical node features.
result CatGCN enhances initial node representations through feature interaction modeling, leading to improved model performance.

Adjusted for chance measures are widely used to compare partitions/clusterings of the same data set. In particular, the Adjusted Rand Index (ARI) based on pair-counting, and the Adjusted Mutual Information (AMI) based on Shannon information theory are very popular in the clustering community. Nonetheless it is an open …

2015-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗