arXiv research

Study on Kähler manifolds connects curvature decay with growth of holomorphic functions.

Study shows uniform decay rate for singular mean curvature flows.

Uniform diffusion approximation for SGD in non-convex settings.

Solutions to the wave equation on de Sitter-Schwarzschild space with smooth initial data on a Cauchy surface are shown to decay exponentially to a constant at temporal infinity, with corresponding uniform decay on the appropriately compactified space.

The paper proves boundedness and decay of Teukolsky equations on Kerr backgrounds.

In recent work, we have proven uniform decay bounds for solutions of the wave equation $\Box_gφ=0$ on a Schwarzschild exterior, in particular, the uniform pointwise estimate $|φ|\le Cv_+^{-1}$, which holds throughout the domain of outer communications, where $v$ is an advanced Eddington-Finkelstein coordinate, $v_+=\ma…

Paper develops a new geometric framework for Kerr stability.

In this paper, by combining techniques from Ricci flow and algebraic geometry, we prove the following generalization of the classical uniformization theorem of Riemann surfaces. Given a complete noncompact complex two dimensional Kähler manifold $M$ of positive and bounded holomorphic bisectional curvature, suppose its…

The paper studies steady solitons with curvature decay and proves their smoothness.

Forward construction of vacuum initial data with limited decay

The paper discusses methods to compute Green's function on algebraic surfaces using Schottky uniformization.

Motivated by the Strong Cosmic Censorship Conjecture for asymptotically AdS spacetimes, we initiate the study of massive scalar waves satisfying $\Box_g ψ- μψ=0$ on the interior of Anti-de Sitter (AdS) black holes. We prescribe initial data on a spacelike hypersurface of a Reissner--Nordström--AdS black hole and impose…

SHIFT framework identifies subgroups with large ML model performance decay.

Estimate arrival times in random recursive trees using iterated Jordan centralities.

This paper is motivated by the non-linear stability problem for the expanding region of Kerr de Sitter cosmologies in the context of Einstein's equations with positive cosmological constant. We show that under dynamically realistic assumptions the conformal Weyl curvature of the spacetime decays towards future null inf…

New insights into how to inspect and learn from multi-stage processes and AI reasoning.

Let $(M, g)$ be a complete non-compact Kähler manifold with non-negative and bounded holomorphic bisectional curvature. Extending our techniques developed in \cite{CT3}, we prove that the universal cover $\wt M$ of $M$ is biholomorphic to $\ce^n$ provided either that $(M, g)$ has average quadratic curvature decay, or $…

The authors prove that the logarithmic Monge-Ampère flow with uniformly bound and convex initial data satisfies uniform decay estimates away from time $t=0$. Then applying the decay estimates, we conclude that every entire classical strictly convex solution of the equation {equation*} \det D^{2}u=\exp\{n(-u+1/2\sum_{i=…

Study on biharmonic heat equation on manifolds with curvature constraints.

Let $(M^n, g)$ be a complete non-compact Kähler manifold with non-negative and bounded holomorphic bisectional curvature. We prove that $M$ is holomorphically covered by a pseudoconvex domain in $\C^n$ which is homeomorphic to $\R^{2n}$, provided $(M^n, g)$ has uniform linear average quadratic curvature decay.

The paper analyzes Teukolsky equations on Kerr backgrounds, proving boundedness and decay of solutions.

We consider the least-squares regression problem and provide a detailed asymptotic analysis of the performance of averaged constant-step-size stochastic gradient descent (a.k.a. least-mean-squares). In the strongly-convex case, we provide an asymptotic expansion up to explicit exponentially decaying terms. Our analysis…

New method finds precise late-time behavior of wave equations.

We study the Cauchy problem for the wave equation on extreme Kerr backgrounds under axisymmetry. Specifically, we consider regular axisymmetric initial data prescribed on a Cauchy hypersurface S which connects the future event horizon with spacelike or null infinity, and we solve the linear wave equation on the domain …

We consider solutions to the linear wave equation $\Box_gφ=0$ on a non-extremal maximally extended Schwarzschild-de Sitter spacetime arising from arbitrary smooth initial data prescribed on an arbitrary Cauchy hypersurface. (In particular, no symmetry is assumed on initial data, and the support of the solutions may con…

We construct a sequence of smooth Ricci flows on $T^2$, with standard uniform $C/t$ curvature decay, and with initial metrics converging to the standard flat unit-area square torus $g_0$ in the Gromov-Hausdorff sense, with the property that the flows themselves converge not to the static Ricci flow $g(t)\equiv g_0$, bu…

We show that under very general assumptions the partial Bergman kernel function of sections vanishing along an analytic hypersurface has exponential decay in a neighborhood of the vanishing locus. Considering an ample line bundle, we obtain a uniform estimate of the Bergman kernel function associated to a singular metr…

This paper examines weight initialization for 1-Lipschitz networks to improve robustness against adversarial attacks.

This is the second in a series of papers in which we take a systematic study of gauge field theories such as the Maxwell equations and the Yang-Mills equations, on curved space-times. In this paper, we study the Maxwell equations in the domain of outer-communication of the Schwarzschild black hole. We show that if we a…

This article proves a uniform exponential decay estimate for Seiberg-Witten equations on non-compact 4-manifolds with exact symplectic ends of bounded geometry. This is an extension of the analysis for asymptotically flat almost Kähler (AFAK) structures by Kronheimer and Mrowka. As an application, we construct an invar…

We consider the mean curvature flow of the graph of a smooth map $f:\mathbb{R}^2\to\mathbb{R}^2$ between two-dimensional Euclidean spaces. If $f$ satisfies an area-decreasing property, the solution exists for all times and the evolving submanifold stays the graph of an area-decreasing map $f_t$. Further, we prove unifo…

Let $N$ be a complete manifold with bounded geometry, such that $\sec_N\le -σ< 0$ for some positive constant $σ$. We investigate the mean curvature flow of the graphs of smooth length-decreasing maps $f:\mathbb{R}^m\to N$. In this case, the solution exists for all times and the evolving submanifold stays the graph of a…

We study here numerically the behavior of an ideal gas like model of markets having only one non-consumable commodity. We investigate the behavior of the steady-state distributions of money, commodity and total wealth, as the dynamics of trading or exchange of money and commodity proceeds, with local (in time) fluctuat…

The study examines averages of Laplacian determinants over large genus moduli spaces.

New bounds for SGLD show error decreases with more data.

We propose and analyze a variant of the classic Polyak-Ruppert averaging scheme, broadly used in stochastic gradient methods. Rather than a uniform average of the iterates, we consider a weighted average, with weights decaying in a geometric fashion. In the context of linear least squares regression, we show that this …

New height estimate for area minimizing currents, leading to unique tangent cones and decay properties.

We prove that finite Morse index solutions to the Allen-Cahn equation in $\R^2$ have {\bf finitely many ends} and {\bf linear energy growth}. The main tool is a {\bf curvature decay estimate} on level sets of these finite Morse index solutions, which in turn is reduced to a problem on the uniform second order regularit…

Language models allocate information storage, not collapsing into uniform representations.

New theory sharpens Q-learning with LDTZ rate, proving it's best of both worlds.

Study shows mixing of flows on specific geometric spaces.

Paper analyzes Annealed Langevin Dynamics for multimodal sampling stability.

Autoencoder estimates parameters of noisy, multi-component damped signals.

In this paper we establish a uniform $C^{2,θ}$ estimate for level sets of stable solutions to the singularly perturbed Allen-Cahn equation in dimensions $n\leq 10$ (which is optimal). The proof combines two ingredients: one is the infinite dimensional reduction method which enables us to reduce the $C^{2,θ}$ estimate …

Uniform bounds for neural networks' generalization error in overparameterized settings.

Paper analyzes Langevin dynamics for multimodal Gaussian mixtures, controlling errors across dimensions.

The study proves stable minimal immersions in positively curved manifolds are totally geodesic.

The study examines how much data is needed for generative and vision-language models to make reliable predictions.