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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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164328492656 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for two principal curvatures

The paper constructs all cmc hypersurfaces with two principal curvatures.

problem Finding all hypersurfaces with constant mean curvature and two principal curvatures.
method Explicit immersions and parameter analysis for hypersurfaces in space forms.
result The family of cmc hypersurfaces with two principal curvatures depends on two parameters, H and C.

In this paper are determined the principal curvatures and principal curvature lines on canal surfaces which are the envelopes of families of spheres with variable radius and centers moving along a closed regular curve in R^3. By means of a connection of the differential equations for these curvature lines and real Ricc…

2006-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies and determines properties of specific hypersurfaces in complex hyperbolic quadrics.

problem Analyzing Hopf hypersurfaces with constant principal curvatures in complex hyperbolic quadrics.
method Classification and determination of principal curvatures for hypersurfaces with different numbers of distinct curvatures.
result Classification and determination of principal curvatures for Hopf hypersurfaces with up to four distinct values.

The paper studies Einstein hypersurfaces in a specific warped product space.

problem Investigating Einstein hypersurfaces in a warped product space.
method Analyzing the principal curvatures and using multiply warped product structure.
result Hypersurfaces have at most three distinct principal curvatures and are locally multiply warped products.

Let xx be an mm-dimensional umbilic-free hypersurface in an (m+1)(m+1)-dimensional unit sphere Sm+1(m3)\mathbb{S}^{m+1}(m\geq3). One of important questions is to classify hypersurfaces with two distinct principal curvatures. In this paper, we classify and explicitly express the hypersurfaces with two distinct principal curvat…

2011-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study surfaces with constant ratio of principal curvatures in Euclidean and isotropic geometries.

problem Characterize surfaces with constant ratio of principal curvatures in different geometries.
method Differential geometry, line geometry, Lie sphere geometry, ordinary differential equations, algebraic geometry.
result Characterized various types of surfaces like rotational, channel, ruled, helical, and translational.

The paper studies mean curvature flows on specific orbits of Hermann actions.

problem Analyzing mean curvature flows on principal orbits of Hermann actions.
method Using Mathematica to illustrate and calculate the flows and orbits.
result The minimal principal orbit's position is calculated and illustrated.

We classify the homogeneous and isoparametric hypersurfaces of S2×S2\mathbb{S}^2\times\mathbb{S}^2. In the classification, besides the hypersurfaces S1(r)×S2,r(0,1]\mathbb{S}^1(r)\times\mathbb{S}^2,\,r\in (0,1], it appears a family of hypersurfaces with three different constant principal curvatures and zero Gauss-Kronecker curvature. …

2016-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Considering the tangent plane at a point to a surface in the four-dimensional Euclidean space, we find an invariant of a pair of two tangents in this plane. If this invariant is zero, the two tangents are said to be conjugate. When the two tangents coincide with a given tangent, then we obtain the normal curvature of t…

2010-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves properties of triharmonic CMC hypersurfaces with specific curvature conditions.

problem Characterizing triharmonic CMC hypersurfaces with distinct principal curvatures.
method Analyzing critical points of the tri-energy and applying geometric properties.
result Proves conditions for constant scalar curvature and minimality of hypersurfaces.

Paper corrects a proof about biharmonic hypersurfaces with three distinct curvatures.

problem Proving constant mean curvature for biharmonic hypersurfaces with three distinct principal curvatures.
method Analyzing the resultant of polynomials to identify a special case.
result In the special case, the hypersurface still has constant mean curvature.

The study classifies hypersurfaces in quaternionic space forms with constant principal curvatures.

problem Classifying hypersurfaces in quaternionic space forms with specific curvature properties.
method Analyzing curvature-adapted real hypersurfaces in non-flat quaternionic space forms HPm\mathbb HP^m and HHm\mathbb HH^m.
result Classification of hypersurfaces including geodesic hyperspheres, tubes, and specific examples in HPm\mathbb HP^m and HHm\mathbb HH^m.

We prove that an isoparametric hypersurface with four principal curvatures and multiplicity pair (7,8)(7,8) is either the one constructed by Ozeki and Takeuchi, or one of the two constructed by Ferus, Karcher, and Münzner. This completes the classification of isoparametric hypersurfaces in spheres that É. Cartan initiated…

2016-05-03abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper establishes the geometric structure of the lines of principal curvature of a hypersurface immersed in R4{\mathbb R}^4 in a neighborhood of the set S\mathcal{S} of its principal curvature singularities, consisting of the points at which atF least two principal curvatures are equal. Under generic conditions d…

2014-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We study submanifolds whose principal curvatures, counted with multiplicities, do not depend on the normal direction. Such submanifolds, which we briefly call CPC submanifolds, are always austere, hence minimal, and have constant principal curvatures. Well-known classes of examples include totally geodesic submanifolds…

2018-05-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on isoparametric and constant-curvature hypersurfaces in Finsler spaces.

problem Characterizing and constructing hypersurfaces with specific curvature properties in Finsler geometry.
method Analyzing isoparametric and constant-curvature hypersurfaces on Randers manifolds.
result Construction of a conformally flat Randers manifold with nonisoparametric hyperplanes of constant curvatures.

Study on discrete surfaces with constant principal curvature for nanocarbon applications.

problem Understanding discrete geometry properties of nanocarbon materials.
method Developed discrete surface theory on 3-ary oriented trees, defined discrete principal directions, constructed examples of discrete CPC surfaces.
result Construction of discrete constant principal curvature surfaces, including discrete CPC tori.

Paper finds conditions for minimal hypersurfaces in S^6 with constant scalar curvature.

problem Finding conditions for minimal hypersurfaces in S^6 with constant scalar curvature.
method Assumptions on principal curvatures for isoparametric hypersurfaces.
result Rigidity result: Hypersurfaces with exactly two distinct principal curvatures are Clifford tori.

Study the geometry of bifurcation sets for specific types of functions.

problem Understanding the structure of bifurcation sets for specific types of functions.
method Using blow-ups and parametrization, investigate the Gaussian curvature, principal curvatures, and curve behavior.
result Bifurcation sets of D4±D_4^\pm-functions can be parametrized as surfaces in R3R^3.

The notion of ideal immersions was introduced by the author in 1990s. Roughly speaking, an ideal immersion of a Riemannian manifold into a real space form is a nice isometric immersion which produces the least possible amount of tension from the ambient space at each point. In this paper, we classify all ideal hypersur…

2013-07-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies PMCV hypersurfaces in non-flat pseudo-Riemannian space forms.

problem Characterizing PMCV hypersurfaces in non-flat pseudo-Riemannian space forms.
method Analyzing the properties of hypersurfaces with at most two distinct principal curvatures.
result PMCV hypersurfaces are either minimal or locally isoparametric.

The paper classifies Hopf hypersurfaces with constant curvatures on complex quadrics.

problem Classifying Hopf hypersurfaces with specific curvature properties.
method Analyzing hypersurfaces on complex quadrics with at most five distinct constant principal curvatures.
result All classified hypersurfaces are open parts of homogeneous examples.

The study examines principal directions and curvatures of Lagrangian submanifolds.

problem Understanding the geometry of Lagrangian submanifolds.
method Recalling and analyzing the extrinsic principal tangential and normal directions, and their corresponding curvatures for Lagrangian submanifolds in complex Euclidean spaces.
result Established natural relationships between distinguished tangential and normal directions and their curvatures for Lagrangian submanifolds.

If MM is an isoparametric hypersurface in a sphere SnS^n with four distrinct principal curvatures, then the principal curvatures κ1,...,κ4κ_1,...,κ_4 can be ordered so that their multiplicities satisfy m1=m2m_1=m_2 and m3=m4m_3=m_4, and the cross-ratio rr of the principal curvatures (the Lie curvature) equals -1. In this paper, w…

2005-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify all rotational surfaces in Euclidean space whose principal curvatures κ1κ_1 and κ2κ_2 satisfy the linear relation κ1=aκ2+bκ_1=aκ_2+b, where aa and bb are two constants. We give a variational characterization of these surfaces in terms of its generating curve. As a consequence of our classification, we find clos…

2018-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

The study characterizes Clifford hypersurfaces in terms of curvature constants.

problem Characterizing Clifford hypersurfaces in terms of curvature constants.
method Defined constants σ_k and used integral inequalities to show bounds on curvature.
result For specific conditions, σ_k ≥ n^k, with equality for Clifford hypersurfaces.

We study parabolic linear Weingarten surfaces in hyperbolic space $\rlopezh^3$. In particular, we classify two family of parabolic surfaces: surfaces with constant Gaussian curvature and surfaces that satisfy the relation aκ1+bκ2=caκ_1+bκ_2=c, where κiκ_i are the principal curvatures, and a,ba,b and cc are constant.

2007-04-20abs ↗pdf ↗

The study proves properties of optimizers for sets maximizing perimeter under fixed volume constraints.

problem Existence and properties of bounded convex sets in Riemannian manifolds maximizing perimeter under fixed volume constraints.
method Analyzes the properties of optimizers for sets maximizing perimeter under fixed volume constraints in Euclidean, spherical, and hyperbolic spaces.
result Proves that there are no C2C^{2}-maximisers of perimeter with prescribed volume and that the smallest principal curvature is constant in regions where the set is of class C2C^{2}.

Lie minimal surfaces are characterized by differential equations of principal curvatures.

problem Characterizing Lie minimal surfaces in Riemannian space forms.
method Using Euler-Lagrange equations and differential equations of principal curvatures.
result Rotational surfaces are found for certain relationships between principal curvatures.

Principal binets generalize curvature line surfaces to square lattices and are a discrete integrable system.

problem Discretizing curvature line surfaces on square lattices.
method Showed principal binets as a multi-dimensional consistent system.
result Principal binets generalize to higher-dimensional square lattices and are integrable.

The paper proves a stronger Petersen--Wilhelm conjecture for principal bundles.

problem Conditions for positive sectional curvature submersion metrics on principal bundles.
method Cheeger deformations, good triples, Chaves-Derdzinski-Rigas type condition.
result Any principal bundle over a positively curved base admits a metric of positive sectional curvature if the submersion is fat.

An almost Fuchsian 3-manifold is a quasi-Fuchsian manifold which contains an incompressible closed minimal surface with principal curvatures in the range of (1,1)(-1,1). Such a 3-manifold MM admits a foliation of parallel surfaces, whose locus in Teichmüller space is represented as a path γγ, we show that γγ joins the …

2009-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗