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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for tube type

Zoll manifolds with entire Grauert tubes are proven to be standard complex projective spaces.

problem Characterizing Zoll manifolds with entire Grauert tubes.
method Isometric comparison to CPn\mathbb{CP}^n with the canonical metric.
result Zoll manifolds of type CPn\mathbb{CP}^n with entire Grauert tubes are isometric to CPn\mathbb{CP}^n.

We classify the torsion pairs in a tube category and show that they are in bijection with maximal rigid objects in the extension of the tube category containing the Pruefer and adic modules. We show that the annulus geometric model for the tube category can be extended to the larger category and interpret torsion pairs…

2011-12-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a geometric model for a tube category in terms of homotopy classes of oriented arcs in an annulus with marked points on its boundary. In particular, we interpret the dimensions of extension groups of degree 1 between indecomposable objects in terms of negative geometric intersection numbers between correspondin…

2010-11-02abs ↗pdf ↗

We report on new numerical computations of the set of self-contacts in tightly knotted tubes of uniform circular cross-section. Such contact sets have been obtained before for the trefoil and figure eight knots by simulated annealing -- we use constrained gradient-descent to provide new self-contact sets for those and …

2005-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper studies finite type invariants for welded string links and ribbon tubes, showing characterizations and algebraic structures.

problem Finite type invariants for ribbon knotted surfaces and their relation to welded string links.
method Developed a theory of finite type invariants for welded string links up to wkw_k-equivalence, studied algebraic structures, and showed characterizations.
result Characterizes the information contained by finite type invariants in low degrees for welded string links.

In this paper, we consider tubes in the Euclidean 3-space whose Gauss map n is of coordinate finite I-type, i.e., the position vector n satisfies the relation ΔIn = Λn, where ΔI is the Laplace operator with respect to the first fundamental form I of the surface and Λ is a square matrix of order 3. We show that circular…

2019-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗

A knot K in 1-bridge position with respect to a genus-g Heegaard surface in a 3-manifold can be moved by isotopy through knots in 1-bridge position until it lies in a union of n parallel genus-g surfaces tubed together by n-1 straight tubes, with K intersecting each tube in two arcs connecting the ends. We prove that t…

2009-01-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The study shows that the visible range from a point on harmonic manifolds follows an exponential distribution.

problem Understanding the visible range from a point on harmonic manifolds.
method Analyzing Poisson Boolean models on harmonic manifolds, focusing on the geometric mechanism of tube volumes around geodesic segments.
result The visible range from a point on harmonic manifolds follows an exponential distribution.

The study examines constant mean curvature tubes around geodesics in specific 3-manifolds.

problem Investigating constant mean curvature surfaces in homogeneous 3-manifolds.
method Analyzing horizontal tubes foliating spaces under certain conditions.
result Horizontal tubes foliate spaces under specific curvature conditions.

The study classifies hypersurfaces in quaternionic space forms with constant principal curvatures.

problem Classifying hypersurfaces in quaternionic space forms with specific curvature properties.
method Analyzing curvature-adapted real hypersurfaces in non-flat quaternionic space forms HPm\mathbb HP^m and HHm\mathbb HH^m.
result Classification of hypersurfaces including geodesic hyperspheres, tubes, and specific examples in HPm\mathbb HP^m and HHm\mathbb HH^m.

Let ΓΓ be a nondegenerate geodesic in a compact Riemannian manifold MM. We prove the existence of a partial foliation of a neighbourhood of ΓΓ by CMC surfaces which are small perturbations of the geodesic tubes about ΓΓ. There are gaps in this foliation, which correspond to a bifurcation phenomenon. Conversely, we …

2003-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Weyl's tube formula holds for various cross-sections under symmetry conditions.

problem Can the volume of tubes around submanifolds be calculated for non-round cross-sections?
method Investigated the volume of tubes with general cross-sections D under symmetry conditions.
result The volume of tubes around submanifolds can be calculated for general cross-sections under symmetry conditions.

H. Hotelling proved that in the n-dimensional Euclidean or spherical space, the volume of a tube of small radius about a curve depends only on the length of the curve and the radius. A. Gray and L. Vanhecke extended Hotelling's theorem to rank one symmetric spaces computing the volumes of the tubes explicitly in these …

2015-06-08abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on entanglement complexity of confined ring polymers in lattice tubes.

problem Understanding the entanglement complexity of confined ring polymers in lattice tubes.
method Applied knot theory to extend and prove results about the complexity of 2SAPs.
result Proved that all but exponentially few size m 2SAPs have F complexity that grows at least linearly in m as m approaches infinity.

Study on volume of tubes and concentration in Riemannian geometry.

problem Understanding concentration loci in Riemannian manifolds and their relation to tube volumes.
method Provided a general formula for tube volumes, specialized to totally geodesic submanifolds, and investigated concentration loci.
result Explicitly proved concentration for codimension one cases and explored characterizations in Wasserstein and Box distances.

A surface is called a tube if its level-sets with respect to some coordinate function (the axis of the surface) are compact. Any tube of zero mean curvature has an invariant, the so-called flow vector. We study how the geometry of the Gaussian image of a higher-dimensional minimal tube M is controlled by the angle alph…

2009-03-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Combines cost-sensitive and Neyman-Pearson paradigms for better binary classification.

problem Asymmetric binary classification problems with unequal error severities.
method Develops TUBE-CS algorithm to bridge cost-sensitive and Neyman-Pearson paradigms.
result High-probability control of population type I error.

We consider an example of tubes of hypersurfaces in Euclidean space and generalise the tube formula to supercase. By this we assign to a point of the hypersurface in superspace a rational characteristic function. Does this rational function appear when we calculate the zeta-function of an arithmetic variety?

2007-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Let M be a real analytic Riemannian manifold. An adapted complex structure on TM is a complex structure on a neighborhood of the zero section such that the leaves of the Riemann foliation are complex submanifolds. This structure is called entire if it may be extended to the whole of TM. We call such manifolds Grauert t…

2017-05-09abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that a surface group contained in a reductive real algebraic group can be deformed to become Zariski dense, unless its Zariski closure acts transitively on a Hermitian symmetric space of tube type. This is a kind of converse to a rigidity result of Burger, Iozzi and Wienhard.

2010-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study the spectrum of quantum tubes. Under certain intrinsic assumptions of the asymptotically flat submanifold of the Euclidean space, we prove the existence of the ground state of the quantum tube. The work is a generalization of Duclos, Exner and Krejcirik (CMP, 223(1), 13-28, 2001) and ourselves(m…

2006-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

To every real analytic Riemannian manifold M there is associated a complex structure on a neighborhood of the zero section in the real tangent bundle of M. This structure can be uniquely specified in several ways, and is referred to as a Grauert tube. We say that a Grauert tube is entire if the complex structure can be…

2000-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗