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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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1122 · Jun 201219922001200920182026
11 results for tree-reweighted

New algorithm optimizes variational objective for marginal inference.

problem Optimizing the tree-reweighted variational objective over the marginal polytope.
method Barrier Frank-Wolfe algorithm based on conditional gradient method, leveraging MAP solvers.
result More accurate results than TRW algorithms that optimize over local consistency relaxation.

We introduce a new class of lower bounds on the log partition function of a Markov random field which makes use of a reversed Jensen's inequality. In particular, our method approximates the intractable distribution using a linear combination of spanning trees with negative weights. This technique is a lower-bound count…

2012-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We analyze variational inference for highly symmetric graphical models such as those arising from first-order probabilistic models. We first show that for these graphical models, the tree-reweighted variational objective lends itself to a compact lifted formulation which can be solved much more efficiently than the sta…

2014-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Adaptive approximations improve variational inference for complex models.

problem Efficiently approximate marginal distributions and partition functions in complex probabilistic models.
method Two classes of adaptive approximations that include Bethe, tree-reweighted, and convex free energies.
result Proposed approximations automatically adapt to a given model and outperform existing methods.

Marginal MAP problems are notoriously difficult tasks for graphical models. We derive a general variational framework for solving marginal MAP problems, in which we apply analogues of the Bethe, tree-reweighted, and mean field approximations. We then derive a "mixed" message passing algorithm and a convergent alternati…

2012-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Inference problems in graphical models are often approximated by casting them as constrained optimization problems. Message passing algorithms, such as belief propagation, have previously been suggested as methods for solving these optimization problems. However, there are few convergence guarantees for such algorithms…

2012-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Optimizes submodular extensions for efficient marginal estimation.

problem Efficiently compute approximate marginals for submodular energy functions.
method Equivalence between submodular extensions and LP relaxations for MAP estimation; worst-case optimality established.
result Worst-case optimal submodular extension for various models.

Convex message passing algorithms converge to a fixed point.

problem Understanding convergence properties of convex message passing methods.
method Proving convergence of coordinate descent applied to piecewise-affine convex objectives, and showing this applies to various message passing methods.
result The iterates converge to a fixed point of the method, and the algorithm terminates in a known number of iterations.