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22 results for transvections

The paper studies symmetries in quandles and their relative versions.

problem Understanding symmetries in quandle structures and their transformations.
method Introducing relative versions of inner automorphism and transvection groups, and using them to characterize and classify surjective homomorphisms.
result Characterization of connected homomorphisms and classification of quandle structures under certain symmetry assumptions.

Riemannian and pseudo-Riemannian symmetric spaces with semisimple transvection group are known and classified for a long time. Contrary to that the description of pseudo-Riemannian symmetric spaces with non-semisimple transvection group is an open problem. In the last years some progress on this problem was achieved. I…

2006-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Right-angled Artin groups are classified based on measure equivalence.

problem Classifying right-angled Artin groups using measure equivalence.
method Proved measure equivalence implies isomorphic extension graphs, and used quasi-isometry results.
result No right-angled Artin group is superrigid for measure equivalence.

The paper extends arithmetic quotient results to right-angled Artin groups.

problem Arithmetic quotients of automorphism groups of free groups and mapping class groups.
method Analogous methods to free groups and mapping class groups applied to right-angled Artin groups.
result New virtual arithmetic quotients of Aut(F_n) for n ≥ 4, containing nonabelian free groups.

We prove that the fundamental quandle of the trefoil knot is isomorphic to the projective primitive subquandle of transvections of the symplectic space ZZ\Z \oplus \Z. The last quandle can be identified with the Dehn quandle of the torus and the cord quandle on a 2-sphere with four punctures. We also show that the fund…

2008-05-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Let B_n be the braid group on n strands, with n at least 4, and let Mod(S) be the extended mapping class group of the sphere with n+1 punctures. We show that the abstract commensurator of B_n is isomorphic to a semidirect product of Mod(S) with a group we refer to as the transvection subgroup, Tv(B_n). We also show tha…

2005-01-26abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we compute the automorphism groups Aut(Pn(Σ))\operatorname{Aut}(\mathbf{P}_n(Σ)) and Aut(Bn(Σ))\operatorname{Aut}(\mathbf{B}_n(Σ)) of braid groups Pn(Σ)\mathbf{P}_n(Σ) and Bn(Σ)\mathbf{B}_n(Σ) on every orientable surface ΣΣ, which are isomorphic to group extensions of the extended mapping class group Mn(Σ)\mathcal{M}^*_n(Σ) by t…

2015-07-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we address the problem of determining a function in terms of its orbital integrals on Lorentzian symmetric spaces. It has been solved by S. Helgason for even-dimensional isotropic Lorentzian symmetric spaces via a limit formula involving the Laplace-Beltrami operator. The result has been extended by J. O…

2018-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Having developed a description of indefinite extrinsic symmetric spaces by corresponding infinitesimal objects in the preceding paper we now study the classification problem for these algebraic objects. In most cases the transvection group of an indefinite extrinsic symmetric space is not semisimple, which makes the cl…

2010-04-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Following our approach to metric Lie algebras developed in math.DG/0312243 we propose a way of understanding pseudo-Riemannian symmetric spaces which are not semi-simple. We introduce cohomology sets (called quadratic cohomology) associated with orthogonal modules of Lie algebras with involution. Then we construct a fu…

2004-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We develop a general theory for irreducible homogeneous spaces M=G/HM= G/H, in relation to the nullity νν of their curvature tensor. We construct natural invariant (different and increasing) distributions associated with the nullity, that give a deep insight of such spaces. In particular, there must exist an order-two tr…

2018-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Geodesic completeness proven for certain symmetric spaces.

problem Geodesic completeness of compact locally symmetric pseudo-Riemannian manifolds of signature (2,2).
method Analysis of unique parallel lightlike vector fields and group actions.
result Geodesic completeness established for compact locally symmetric spaces modeled on specific spaces.

This paper explores constantly curved holomorphic 2-spheres in complex Grassmannian and confirms their rarity.

problem Classifying constantly curved holomorphic 2-spheres of degree 6 in the complex Grassmannian G(2,5)G(2,5).
method Invoking the moduli space structure of sextic curves in Fano 3-folds and using PSL2PSL_2-transvectant and engaged unitary analyses.
result The moduli space of constantly curved sextic curves in G(2,5)G(2,5) is semialgebraic of dimension 2, with only one nonhomogeneous member.

Study graph products of groups, classifying them up to measure equivalence and rigidity.

problem Classifying graph products of groups up to measure equivalence and rigidity.
method Measure-theoretic and structural properties of von Neumann algebras, rigidity theorems.
result Quantified measure equivalence classification and rigidity theorems for graph products.