arXiv research

Quantum trace map defined for 3-manifolds with torus boundaries.

We develop a method to find a set of diminimal polyhedral maps on the torus from which all other polyhedral maps on the torus may be generated by face splitting and vertex splitting. We employ this method, though not to its completion, to find 53 diminimal polyhedral maps on the Torus.

Study nearly parallel G2-structures with torus symmetry using multi-moment maps.

Hamiltonian cycles found in toroidal maps.

Biharmonic maps are generalizations of harmonic maps. A well-known result of Eells and Wood on harmonic maps between surfaces shows that there exists no harmonic map from a torus into a sphere (whatever the metrics chosen) in the homotopy class of maps of Brower degree $\pm 1$. It would be interesting to know if there …

If the face-cycles at all the vertices in a map on a surface are of same type then the map is called semi-equivelar. There are eleven types of Archimedean tilings on the plane. All the Archimedean tilings are semi-equivelar maps. If a map $X$ on the torus is a quotient of an Archimedean tiling on the plane then the map…

Semi-Equivelar maps are generalizations of maps on the surfaces of Archimedean solids to surfaces other than the $2$-sphere. The well known 11 types of normal tilings of the plane suggest the possible types of semi-equivelar maps on the torus and the Klein bottle. In this article we classify (up to isomorphism) semi-eq…

Embeddings of mapping tori for end-periodic graph maps are proven.

Each closed oriented 3-manifold $M$ is naturally associated with a set of integers $D(M)$, the degrees of all self-maps on $M$. $D(M)$ is determined for each torus bundle and torus semi-bundle $M$. The structure of torus semi-bundle is studied in detail. The paper is a part of a project to determine $D(M)$ for all 3-ma…

The mapping class group of a Heegaard splitting is the group of connected components in the set of automorphisms of the ambient manifold that map the Heegaard surface onto itself. For the genus three Heegaard splitting of the 3-torus, we find an eight element generating set for this group. Six of these generators induc…

We study the effect of the mapping class group of a reducible 3-manifold $M$ on each incompressible surface that is invariant under a self-homeomorphism of $M$. As an application of this study we answer a question of F. Rodriguez Hertz, M. Rodriguez Hertz and R. Ures: A reducible 3-manifold admits an Anosov torus if an…

Researchers compute zeta-determinants and analytic torsion for metric mapping tori.

Semi-Equivelar maps are generalizations of Archimedean solids to the surfaces other than 2-sphere. There are eight semi-equivelar maps of types $\{3^{3},4^{2}\}$, $\{3^{2},4,3,4\}$, $\{6,3,6,3\}$, $\{3^{4},6\}$, $\{4,8^{2}\}$, $\{3,12^{2}\}$, $\{4,6,12\}$, $\{6,4,3,4\}$ exist on the torus. In this article we show the e…

Study proves rigidity of harmonic maps from 2-torus to complex projective space.

New flow connects symplectic maps to hyperKähler geometry.

We determine the center of a meta-nilpotent quotient of a mapping-torus group. As a corollary, we introduce two invariants, which are quadratic forms, of knots and of mapping classes.

Researchers calculate dimensions of skein modules for 2-torus mapping tori.

Proves geodesic connections on 2-torus without invariant tori.

Study Agol cycles on 2-punctured torus and 5-punctured sphere, finding new dilatation formula.

Minimal maps from surfaces to torus found for various genus values.

The study explores maps of 2- and 3-uniform tilings on the torus.

In this note, we show that, if a pseudo-Anosov map $φ:S\to S$ admits a finite cover whose action on the first homology has spectral radius greater than $1$, then the monodromy of any fibered structure of any finite cover of the mapping torus $M_φ$ has the same property.

Authors prove quantum invariant conjecture for figure-eight knot complement.

We show that the cone associated with a moment map for an action of a torus on a contact compact connected manifold is a convex polyhedral cone and that the moment map has connected fibers provided the dimension of the torus is bigger than 2 and that no orbit is tangent to the contact distribution. This may be consider…

This study proves the local existence of a symplectic gradient flow on a flat torus.

Classifies 2-uniform maps on torus with formulas and asymptotic bounds.

We prove that for every P there is a bound B depending only on P so that the mapping torus of every P--small irreducible train-track map can be obtained by surgery from one of B mapping tori. We show that given an integer P>0 there is a bound $M$ depending only on P, so that there exists a presentation of the fundament…

Quotients of torus endomorphisms have parabolic orbifolds.

The study determines $\mathbb{Z}_2$-Thurston norms in Sol manifolds and embeds non-orientable surfaces.

New theorem on flat tori stability using harmonic maps and Ricci flow.

New findings show the Gilmer-Masbaum map isn't always one-to-one.

The study improves bounds on pseudo-Anosov maps and certifies minimum and accumulation points of normalized dilatations.

Smooth torus actions on moduli spaces of super stable curves and maps of genus zero.

We give two generalizations of the Atiyah-Bott-Berline-Vergne localization theorem for the equivariant cohomology of a torus action: 1) replacing the torus action by a compact connected Lie group action, 2) replacing the manifold having a torus action by an equivariant map. This provides a systematic method for calcula…

The paper develops a method to map knots in a cylinder to virtual-flat knots.

We introduce the notion of a local torus action modeled on the standard representation (for simplicity, we call it a local torus action). It is a generalization of a locally standard torus action and also an underlying structure of a locally toric Lagrangian fibration. For a local torus action, we define two invariants…

Partial proof of a conjecture about knot concordance maps.

A vertex-transitive map $X$ is a map on a closed surface on which the automorphism group ${\rm Aut}(X)$ acts transitively on the set of vertices. If the face-cycles at all the vertices in a map are of same type then the map is said to be a semi-equivelar map. Clearly, a vertex-transitive map is semi-equivelar. Converse…

Quantum theory uses modular group representations to assign invariants to 3-manifolds.

Study on $(λ,λ)$-eigenfunctions on compact manifolds, showing manifold properties and eigenfamily dimensions.

Lower bound on volumes of special mapping tori.

Given a reducible $3$-manifold $M$ with an aspherical summand in its prime decomposition and a homeomorphism $f\colon M\to M$, we construct a map of degree one from a finite cover of $M\rtimes_f S^1$ to a mapping torus of a certain aspherical $3$-manifold. We deduce that $M\rtimes_f S^1$ has virtually infinite first Be…

We present enumerations of a class of toroidal graphs which give rise to semi-equivelar maps. There are eleven different types of semi-equivelar maps on the torus. These are of the types $\{3^{6}\}$, $\{4^{4}\}$, $\{6^{3}\}$, $\{3^{3}, 4^{2}\}$, $\{3^{2}, 4, 3, 4\}$, $\{3, 6, 3, 6\}$, $\{3^{4}, 6\}$, $\{4, 8^{2}\}$, $\…

Study shows Heegaard genus relation in 3-manifold amalgamation.

New invariants explain topological properties of pseudo-Anosov maps.

Semi-Equivelar maps are generalizations of Archimedean solids to the surfaces other than 2-sphere. In earlier work a complete classification of semi-equivelar map of type $(3^5, 4)$ on the surface of Euler characteristic -1 was given. In the meantime Karabas an Nedela classified vertex transitive semi-equivelar maps on…

We prove that the mapping torus group $\FN \rtimes_α \Z$ of any automorphism $α$ of a free group $\FN$ of finite rank $n \geq 2$ is weakly hyperbolic relative to the canonical (up to conjugation) family $\mathcal H(α)$ of subgroups of $\FN$ which consists of (and contains representatives of all) conjugacy classes that …

The two-sphere valued wave map flow on a Lorentzian domain R x Sigma, where Sigma is any flat two-torus, is studied. The Cauchy problem with initial data tangent to the moduli space of holomorphic maps Sigma -> S^2 is considered, in the limit of small initial velocity. It is proved that wave maps, in this limit, conver…