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78156234312 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for torsion linking form

This paper continues math.DG/9903140. Here we construct a linking form on the torsion part of middle dimensional extended L^2 homology and cohomology of odd-dimensional manifolds. We give a geometric necessary condition when this linking form is hyperbolic. We compute this linking form in case when the manifold bounds.…

2000-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Identifies a mod-pp triple cup product for rational homology 3-spheres with specific first homology.

problem Locally flat embeddings in S4S^4 for rational homology 3-spheres
method Using triple torsion linking form and torsion-linking duality
result Identifies the mod-pp triple cup product for specific rational homology 3-spheres

Defines and calculates signature invariants for twisted linking forms.

problem Studying twisted linking forms of knots and three-manifolds.
method Describes how to define and calculate signature invariants associated to a linking form MimesMoF(t)/F[t±1]M imes M o\mathbb{F}(t)/\mathbb{F}[t^{\pm1}] for F=R,C\mathbb{F}=\mathbb{R},\mathbb{C}, where MM is a torsion F[t±1]\mathbb{F}[t^{\pm 1}]-module.
result Classifies such linking forms up to isometry and Witt equivalence and studies their representability by matrices.

The twisted torsion of a 3-manifold is well-known to be zero whenever the corresponding twisted Alexander module is non-torsion. Under mild extra assumptions we introduce a new twisted torsion invariant which is always non-zero. We show how this torsion invariant relates to the twisted intersection form of a bounding 4…

2010-01-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Study TMF-valued TQFT for closed 3-manifolds using torsion linking pairings.

problem Explicit description of TMF-module state space for closed 3-manifolds.
method Construct canonical invariants and tokenization from torsion linking pairings.
result Explicit model for TMF-module state space in terms of rank-one TMF-module.

We prove that the mod Z reduction of the torsion of a rational homology 3-sphere is completely determined by three data: a certain canonical spin^c structure, the linking form and a Q/Z-valued constant c. This constant is a new topological invariant of the rational homology sphere. Experimentations with lens spaces sug…

2000-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper introduces new invariants for genus one knots and surfaces.

problem Understanding invariants of genus one knots and surfaces.
method Investigating properties of the Alexander form of 3-manifolds to extract invariants of Seifert surfaces.
result Extracted invariants of genus one Seifert surfaces from the Alexander form of their exteriors.

New examples of hyperbolic links with generalized torsion elements found.

problem Finding generalized torsion elements in the fundamental groups of hyperbolic links.
method Analyzing the Weeks manifold, figure-eight sister manifold, and Whitehead sister link to identify generalized torsion elements.
result First examples of hyperbolic links with link groups admitting generalized torsion elements.

The goal of this paper is to address A. Shumakovitch's conjecture about the existence of Z2\Z_2-torsion in Khovanov link homology. We analyze torsion in Khovanov homology of semi-adequate links via chromatic cohomology for graphs which provides a link between the link homology and well-developed theory of Hochschild ho…

2012-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

New nonacyclic Reidemeister torsions defined for odd-dimensional manifolds.

problem Defining torsions for non-acyclic cohomology in odd-dimensional manifolds.
method Introduced a new Reidemeister torsion for manifolds of odd dimension, even when cohomology is not acyclic.
result Introduced new topological invariants and computed Reidemeister torsions for specific manifolds.

The study explores Legendrian invariants and half Giroux torsion in contact structures.

problem Understanding Legendrian invariants and their behavior with half Giroux torsion.
method Analysis of Legendrian links with non-vanishing contact invariants and the study of half Giroux torsion.
result Null-homologous links with irreducible complements have non-loose Legendrian realizations with non-zero invariants.

In the Khovanov homology of links, presence of Z2\mathbb{Z}_2-torsion is a very common phenomenon. Finite number of examples of knots with Zn\mathbb{Z}_n-torsion for n>2n>2 were also known, none for n>8n>8. In this paper, we prove that there are infinite families of links whose Khovanov homology contains Zn\mathbb{Z}_n-t…

2017-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove a Torres-like formula for the L2L^2-Alexander torsions of links, as well as formulas for connected sums and cablings of links. Along the way we compute explicitly the L2L^2-Alexander torsions of torus links inside the three-sphere, the solid torus and the thickened torus.

2016-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

In the integral Khovanov homology of links, the presence of odd torsion is rare. Homologically thin links, that is links whose Khovanov homology is supported on two adjacent diagonals, are known to only contain Z2\mathbb{Z}_2 torsion. In this paper, we prove a local version of this result. If the Khovanov homology of a…

2019-03-13abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends the Cheeger-Müller theorem to spaces with conical singularities.

problem Analyzing the L2L^2-analytic torsion and intersection torsion on spaces with conical singularities.
method Developed a combinatorial cellular theory and spectral theory for Hodge-Laplace operator on spaces with conical singularities.
result The L2L^2-analytic torsion coincides with the Ray-Singer intersection torsion under certain conditions.

This review article intends to introduce the reader to non-integrable geometric structures on Riemannian manifolds and invariant metric connections with torsion, and to discuss recent aspects of mathematical physics--in particular superstring theory--where these naturally appear. Connections with skew-symmetric torsion…

2006-06-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a classification theorem for closed smooth spin 2-connected 7-manifolds M. This builds on the almost-smooth classification from the first author's thesis. The main additional ingredient is an extension of the Eells-Kuiper invariant for any closed spin 7-manifold, regardless of whether the spin characteristic…

2014-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

In the first few homological gradings, there is an isomorphism between the Khovanov homology of a link and the categorification of the chromatic polynomial of a graph related to the link. In this article, we show that the categorification of the chromatic polynomial only contains torsion of order two, and hence Khovano…

2016-09-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Simplicial versions of topological abelian gauge theories are constructed which reproduce the continuum expressions for the partition function and Wilson expectation value of linked loops, expressible in terms of R-torsion and linking numbers respectively. The new feature which makes this possible is the introduction o…

1996-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study ribbon homology concordances using link Floer homology.

problem Understanding ribbon homology concordances and their effects on link Floer homology.
method Combining results from Daemi, Lidman, Vela-Vick, Wong, and Zemke, using link Floer homology and torsion submodules.
result Ribbon homology concordances induce split injections on HFL\mathcal{HFL}^-.

A torsion-free G_2 structure admitting an infinitesimal isometry is shown to give rise to a 4-manifold equipped with a complex symplectic structure and a 1-parameter family of functions and 2-forms linked by second order equations. Reversing the process in various special cases leads to the construction of explicit met…

2003-03-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum invariants derived from Uq(sl2)\mathcal{U}_q(\mathfrak{sl}_2) link holonomy.

problem Quantum invariants of links and their relations.
method Using quantum groups and Schur-Weyl duality, constructing quantum holonomy invariants.
result Quantum invariants of links can be derived from Uq(sl2)\mathcal{U}_q(\mathfrak{sl}_2) representations.

New link invariants derived from L2L^2-Burau maps of braids.

problem Developing new link invariants from L2L^2-Burau maps.
method Generalizing L2L^2-Burau maps to all quotients of the group of the braid closure and proving corresponding L2L^2-Alexander torsions.
result Obtained twisted L2L^2-Alexander torsions of the braid closure, recovering topological information like hyperbolic volumes.

Study on instantons in G2G_2 and Spin(7)Spin(7) manifolds.

problem Investigate instanton properties in G2G_2 and Spin(7)Spin(7) manifolds.
method Analyze the characteristic and torsion connections on G2G_2 and Spin(7)Spin(7) manifolds, focusing on parallel torsion and Lee forms.
result Conditions for the curvature of the characteristic connection to be a G2G_2 instanton and for the torsion connection to be a Spin(7)Spin(7) instanton are established.

The Milnor degree of a 3-manifold is an invariant that records the maximum simplicity, in terms of higher order linking, of any link in the 3-sphere that can be surgered to give the manifold. This invariant is investigated in the context of torsion linking forms, nilpotent quotients of the fundamental group, Massey pro…

2009-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We review the Reidemeister torsion, Ray-Singer's analytic torsion and the Cheeger-M"uller theorem. We describe the analytic torsion of the de Rham complex twisted by a flux form introduced by the current authors and recall its properties. We define a new twisted analytic torsion for the complex of invariant differentia…

2009-12-11abs ↗pdf ↗

It is known that every closed oriented 3-manifold is homology cobordant to a hyperbolic 3-manifold. By contrast we show that many homology cobordism classes contain no Seifert fibered 3-manifold. This is accomplished by determining the isomorphism type of the rational cohomology ring of all Seifert fibered 3-manifolds …

2012-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Study multiplicity of non-acyclic SL2-representations and L-functions of Whitehead links.

problem Understanding the multiplicity of non-acyclic SL2-representations and their L-functions.
method Geometric interpretation of Reidemeister torsion divisors and application to L-functions.
result Prove multiplicity two for odd-twisted Whitehead links.