The paper proves conditions for topological subgroupoids to be Lie subgroupoids.
problem Conditions for topological subgroupoids to be Lie subgroupoids.
method Analyzing topological subgroupoids of Lie groupoids under specific conditions.
result Conditions similar to Cartan's theorem for Lie groups apply to generalized Lie groups.
The notion of local equivalence relation on a topological space is generalised to that of local subgroupoid. The main result is the construction of the holonomy and monodromy groupoids of certain Lie local subgroupoids, and the formulation of a monodromy principle on the extendibility of local Lie morphisms.
Let G be a Lie groupoid with Lie algebroid g. It is known that, unlike in the case of Lie groups, not every subalgebroid of g can be integrated by a subgroupoid of G. In this paper we study conditions on the invariant foliation defined by a given subalgebroid under which such an integration is possible. We also conside…
The notion of local subgroupoid as a generalisation of a local equivalence relation was defined in a previous paper by the first two authors. Here we use the notion of star path connectivity for a Lie groupoid to give an important new class of examples, generalising the local equivalence relation of a foliation, and de…
Our main aim is to associate a holonomy Lie groupoid to the connective structure of an abelian gerbe. The construction has analogies with a procedure for the holonomy Lie groupoid of a foliation, in using a locally Lie groupoid and a globalisation procedure. We show that path connections and 2-holonomy on line bundles …
Study properties of coisotropic submanifolds and generalize Nambu structures.
problem Properties of coisotropic submanifolds and Nambu structures.
method Generalization of Nambu-Poisson tensor to multivector fields, introduction of Nambu-Lie groupoid.
result Infinitesimal version of Nambu-Lie groupoid is weak Lie-Filippov bialgebroid.
The paper introduces Morse theory for Lie groupoids and proves inequalities.
problem Defining Morse theory for Lie groupoids and studying their properties.
method Introducing Morse Lie groupoid morphisms and proving their Morita invariance.
result Established Morse theory for Lie groupoids and proved Morse inequalities.
The Ptolemy groupoid is a combinatorial groupoid generated by elementary moves on marked trivalent fatgraphs with three types of relations. Through the fatgraph decomposition of Teichmüller space, the Ptolemy groupoid is a mapping class group equivariant subgroupoid of the fundamental path groupoid of Teichmüller space…
Explains weightings along submanifolds, focusing on Lie groupoids.
problem None explicitly stated; focuses on theory review.
method Reviews basic notions and emphasizes multiplicative weightings.
result Provides a comprehensive overview of weightings along submanifolds.
Study uniformity of material bodies using groupoids.
problem Understanding uniformity and homogeneity of material bodies.
method Using groupoids and algebraic subgroupoids to analyze material bodies.
result Uniform material bodies can be covered by transitive material foliations and their leaves generate transitive Lie groupoids.
We show that there is an one-to-one correspondence between resolutions (equivariant w.r.t. a Lie groupoid action) of a singular subset of a manifold, and substacks (of a certain type) of the differential stack associated to the Lie groupoid in question. In particular, we show how to build an equivariant resolution out …
This paper extends symplectic reduction to cosymplectic groupoids and explores their properties.
problem Cosymplectic groupoids and their reductions.
method Analogous to symplectic reduction, the authors extend the Marsden-Weinstein-Meyer reduction to cosymplectic groupoids.
result Integration commutes with reduction for algebroids associated with cosymplectic groupoids.
To a closed wide Lie subgroupoid A of a Lie groupoid L, i.e. a Lie groupoid pair, we associate an Atiyah class which we interpret as the obstruction to the existence of L-invariant fibrewise affine connections on the homogeneous space L/A. For Lie groupoid pairs with…
New concept of boundary braids defined for disk configurations.
problem Defining and studying braids with points fixed on the boundary.
method Using configuration spaces and fundamental groups, defining boundary braids and analyzing their geometric properties.
result Boundary braids form a subcomplex that metrically splits into a Euclidean polyhedron and a smaller rank dual braid complex.
Study of generalized double Bruhat cells and their integrations.
problem Understanding and integrating generalized double Bruhat cells in Lie groups.
method Integrating Poisson groupoids to symplectic double groupoids, relating to fission spaces of irregular singularities.
result Explicit integrations of Poisson groupoids and Morita equivalence of double groupoids.
New interdisciplinary branch in math physics tackles topological interactions of polymer-like objects.
problem Analyzing topological interactions in fluctuating non-phantom rope-like objects.
method Review of conceptual steps in statistical topology.
result Emergence of statistical topology as a new interdisciplinary field.
The paper develops algorithms and topological invariants for distinguishing dynamic systems.
problem Distinguishing the topological type of surfaces and functions in dynamic systems.
method Construction of algorithms and topological invariants using discrete topological structures.
result The development of discrete topological structures for topological equivalence of dynamic systems.
A new approach uses circuit topology to study complex polymer interactions.
problem Understanding structural phase transitions in entangled polymer systems.
method Braided circuit topology framework for multiple-chain systems.
result Circuit topological motif fractions are effective order parameters for structural transitions.
The paper explores conditions for topological rigidity in quotients of the Davis complex.
problem Understanding when quotients of the Davis complex are topologically rigid.
method Analyzing quotients of the Davis complex of right-angled Coxeter groups and conditions on defining graphs.
result Introduction of infinitely many infinite topologically rigid subclasses.
Study of digital topology concepts like hyperspaces and function graphs.
problem Adapting classical topology concepts to digital topology.
method Define digital hyperspaces and function graphs, study their properties.
result Some relationships and graphical properties of digital hyperspaces and function graphs.
Novel theory combines combinatorial and topological elements.
problem Understanding combinatorial phenomena at the intersection of topology.
method Synthesizes combinatorial and topological approaches with a new framing concept.
result Framed combinatorial spaces exhibit better behavior than classical spaces.
This review explores TDA and TDL beyond persistent homology.
problem Limitations of persistent homology in capturing topological invariants and homotopic evolution.
method Spectral representations, sheaf theory, Mayer topology, interaction topology, differential topology, geometric topology.
result Review of topological tools for various data types.
New proof for some knots being topologically slice.
problem Understanding which knots are topologically slice.
method Equivariant topological slice disks for strongly negative amphichiral knots.
result Strongly negative amphichiral knots with trivial Alexander polynomial are equivariantly topologically slice.
Constructs algorithms to recognize and classify 2D surfaces.
problem Recognizing and classifying 2D surfaces in dynamic systems.
method Discrete topological structures and algorithms for simplicial and CW-complexes.
result Determines the topological type of 2-manifolds.
Paper constructs continuous families of topological Morse functions.
problem Existence and deformability of topological Morse functions.
method Simple construction of continuous families of topological Morse functions.
result Gives a construction of continuous families of topological Morse functions.
Novel M-theory approach classifies topological phases of matter.
problem Classifying and understanding topological phases of matter.
method Establishing a correspondence between (2+1)d topological field theories and non-hyperbolic 3-manifolds, identifying topological phases from internal wrapped 3-manifolds.
result Paves a new route toward the classification of topological phases of matter, including fermionic and non-unitary phases.
A new topological biquandle for links defined.
problem Defining a topological biquandle for links.
method Topologically defined biquandle construction similar to fundamental quandle.
result Presentation of topological biquandle and its relation to fundamental biquandle.
GANs can analyze graph topology, ranking edge sets by their importance.
problem Capturing topological features of graphs using GANs.
method Leveraging hierarchical connectivity structure of graphs, GANs rank edge sets by their contribution to topology reconstruction.
result GANs can preserve important topological features in graphs.
New smoothing techniques for topological surfaces in 4-manifolds.
problem Topological isotopy of surfaces in smooth 4-manifolds.
method Combining Quinn's smoothing theory with Gabai's light bulb theorem and other developments.
result Proves topological = smooth results for certain disks and spheres.
Diffeological spaces are generalizations of smooth manifolds which include singular spaces and function spaces. For each diffeological space, Iglesias-Zemmour introduced a natural topology called the D-topology. However, the D-topology has not yet been studied seriously in the existing literature. In this paper, we…
Critiques incorrect fixed point assertions in digital topology.
problem Incorrect or incorrectly proven fixed point assertions in digital topology.
method Critical review of existing assertions.
result Identifies and critiques incorrect fixed point assertions.
We give a foundational account on topological racks and quandles. Specifically, we define the notions of ideals, kernels, units, and inner automorphism group in the context of topological racks. Further, we investigate topological rack modules and principal rack bundles. Central extensions of topological racks are then…
Minimal topology on surface homeomorphisms proven.
problem Proving the compact-open topology is minimal for surface homeomorphisms.
method Combining Hausdorff group topology properties and automatic continuity results.
result Compact-open topology is unique Hausdorff separable group topology on surface homeomorphisms.
Survey on topological extensions of the Tutte polynomial.
problem None explicitly stated; focuses on recent works.
method Survey of recent research.
result None explicitly stated; focuses on recent works.
Connects 4-manifold topology to topological modular forms.
problem Understanding the topology of 4-manifolds.
method Topologically twisted compactification of 6d (1,0) theories on 4-manifolds.
result New invariant of 4-manifolds using equivariant weakly holomorphic modular forms.
This paper proposes a new method for learning covers of geometric datasets to improve topological inference and visualization.
problem Improving topological inference and visualization of large-scale geometric datasets.
method Proposes a method for learning topologically-faithful covers of geometric datasets using optimization.
result Simplicial complexes obtained from learned covers outperform standard methods in terms of size and representation of large-scale topology.
Introduces orbifolds from charts and various topological perspectives.
problem No specific problem stated; introduces new mathematical objects.
method Charts and classical topological perspectives.
result Orbifolds defined and properties from Algebraic, Differential, and Riemannian Geometries.
Study topological constraints for minimal hyperbolic surface laminations.
problem Understanding which topological surfaces can be leaves in minimal hyperbolic surface laminations.
method Analyzes topological obstructions and embeddings of Cantor tree-like surfaces.
result All possible topological types of leaves can be simultaneously embedded in a lamination.
Proposes TSBP for matching topological signal distributions.
problem Matching signal distributions on topological domains.
method Topological Schrödinger Bridge (TSBP) with linear topology-aware stochastic dynamics.
result Derives closed-form topological SB (TSB) for Gaussian boundary distributions.
A groupoid is a small category in which each morphism has an inverse. A topological groupoid is a groupoid in which both sets of objects and morphisms have topologies such that all groupoid structure maps are continuous. The notion of monodromy groupoid of a topological groupoid generalises those of fundamental groupoi…
Paper introduces a new topological loss for better convergence.
problem Optimizing topological losses for model's desired topological behavior.
method Introduces a new regularized topology-aware loss function.
result Guarantees efficient optimization of the new loss function.
Unified framework for T-duality in both trivial and non-trivial topologies.
problem Unified description of T-duality for metrics and B-fields in non-trivial topology.
method Developed a new unifying framework for T-duality.
result Unified description of T-duality for metrics and B-fields in non-trivial topology.
Survey on hyperplane arrangements and their topology.
problem Topology of hyperplane arrangements.
method Focus on the relationship between topology and real structure.
result Relationship between topology and real structure of hyperplane arrangements.
Lectures on topological field theories and differential cohomology.
problem Exploring topological field theories and their connections to differential cohomology.
method Introduction to topological field theory and generalized Abelian gauge theories.
result Explains the relationship between topological field theories and differential cohomology.
A novel method extracts topological features from word embeddings for text classification.
problem High dimensional and noisy text representations in natural language processing.
method Persistent homology for topological data analysis on word embeddings.
result Topological features outperform conventional text mining features on long textual documents.
Topological autoencoders preserve complex structures in latent spaces.
problem Preserving topological structures in latent representations of autoencoders.
method Using persistent homology, a topological data analysis technique, to calculate topological signatures of input and latent spaces and derive a differentiable topological loss term.
result Our approach preserves multi-scale connectivity information in latent representations, leading to favorable latent representations on synthetic and real-world data.
Continuous cohomology theory for topological quandles introduced and compared.
problem Developing a continuous cohomology theory for topological quandles.
method Introduced continuous cohomology theory, compared to algebraic theories, studied extensions with continuous 2-cocycles, computed cohomology groups of inverse limits.
result Showed differences in second cohomology groups for specific topological quandles.
The abstract discusses topological censorship with five hypotheses.
problem Proving topological censorship in spacetimes.
method Presented five hypotheses to prove a theorem.
result Proof of a topological censorship theorem.