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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for theorem

The paper proves three circles theorems and Liouville type theorems for subharmonic and holomorphic functions.

problem Establishing theorems for subharmonic and holomorphic functions on specific geometric structures.
method Using subharmonic and holomorphic functions on Riemannian manifolds and gradient shrinking Ricci solitons.
result Proves Liouville type theorems as applications of the established theorems.

We consider the task of automated theorem proving, a key AI task. Deep learning has shown promise for training theorem provers, but there are limited human-written theorems and proofs available for supervised learning. To address this limitation, we propose to learn a neural generator that automatically synthesizes the…

2020-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper generalizes complex Brunn-Minkowski theory and proves new extension theorems.

problem Complex Brunn-Minkowski theory and extension theorems.
method Hilbert bundle approach to complex Brunn-Minkowski theory.
result Generalizes Guan's sharp strong openness theorem and sharp Ohsawa-Takegoshi extension theorem.

Formulates Index III lemma and Rauch III theorem with applications.

problem Develops new mathematical theorems based on existing ones.
method Formulation of Index III lemma and Rauch III theorem based on Index I, II lemmas and Rauch I, II theorems.
result Presented Rauch's type theorem and volume comparison result as applications.

In LM, we proved a family version of the famous Witten rigidity theorems and several family vanishing theorems for elliptic genera. In this paper, we gerenalize our theorems LM in two directions. First we establish a family rigidity theorem for the Dirac operator on loop space twisted by general positive energy loop gr…

1999-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explains the topological origin of the distinction between incidence theorems over division rings and fields.

problem Understanding the distinction between incidence theorems over division rings and fields.
method Extending the surface-graph approach to noncommutative settings, the paper analyzes the topological properties of graphs embedded on surfaces of different genera.
result Theorems associated with graphs on the sphere hold over any division ring, while those on surfaces of positive genus typically hold only if the ground ring is a field.

INT benchmark tests theorem proving agents' ability to generalize to unseen theorems.

problem Evaluating theorem proving agents' ability to generalize to unseen theorems.
method INT benchmark based on a theorem generation and proof procedure with adjustable knobs for measuring 6 types of generalization.
result MCTS can help agents prove new theorems.

A homological selection theorem for C-spaces, as well as, a finite-dimensional homological selection theorem is established. We apply the finite-dimensional homological selection theorem to obtain fixed-point theorems for usco homologically UV^n set-valued maps.

2016-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves injectivity and vanishing theorems on compact Kahler manifolds.

problem Injectivity and vanishing theorems on compact Kahler manifolds.
method Hodge theory, Bochner-Kodaira-Nakano identity, analytic method, transcendental method, Demailly-Peternell-Schneider equisingular approximation theorem, Hormander L2 estimates.
result The main injectivity theorem implies several Nadel type vanishing theorems.

The study establishes comparison theorems for weighted Finsler manifolds and spacetimes.

problem Analyzing weighted Finsler manifolds and spacetimes with curvature conditions.
method Using weight function and εε-range, the Bonnet-Myers theorem, Laplacian comparison theorem, and Bishop-Gromov volume comparison theorem are formulated.
result New comparison theorems for weighted Finsler manifolds and spacetimes are derived, including those for weighted Riemannian manifolds.

This is the second of three papers about the Compression Theorem. We give proofs of Gromov's theorem on directed embeddings [M Gromov, Partial differential relations, Springer--Verlag (1986); 2.4.5 C'] and of the Normal Deformation Theorem [The compression theorem I; 4.7], arxiv:math.GT/9712235.

2000-03-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The Bakry-Émery-Ricci tensor is extended and comparison theorems are proven.

problem Extending the Bakry-Émery-Ricci tensor and proving comparison theorems.
method Generalizations of the drifted Laplacian and Bakry-Émery-Ricci tensor, mean curvature comparison theorem, Myers-type theorem, Cheeger-Gromoll splitting theorem.
result Proved a version of the mean curvature comparison theorem and its consequences.

Theorem converse to Jordan's curve theorem says that {\it if a compact set KK has two complementary domains in R2R^{2}, from each of which it is at every point accessible, it is a simple closed curve}. We show that the requirement of this theorem that {\it all} points of KK were accessible from {\it both} complementa…

2000-09-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove Hessian comparison theorems, Laplacian comparison theorems and volume comparison theorems of Finsler manifolds under various curvature conditions. As applications, we derive Mckean type theorems for the first eigenvalue of Finsler manifolds, as well as generalize a result on fundamental group due to Milnor to …

2005-12-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We give exposition of a Liouville theorem established in \cite{Li3} which is a novel extension of the classical Liouville theorem for harmonic functions. To illustrate some ideas of the proof of the Liouville theorem, we present a new proof of the classical Liouville theorem for harmonic functions. Applications of the …

2006-09-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves new comparison theorems for sub-Laplacian in foliations with minimal leaves.

problem Proving comparison theorems for sub-Laplacian in Riemannian foliations with minimal leaves.
method Using Riemannian foliations with minimal leaves, the paper proves comparison theorems for the sub-Laplacian.
result The comparison theorems yield a Bonnet-Myers type theorem, stochastic completeness, and Lipschitz regularization property for the sub-Riemannian semigroup.

We prove analogues for Cartan geometries of Gromov's major theorems on automorphisms of rigid geometric structures. The starting point is a Frobenius theorem, which says that infinitesimal automorphisms of sufficiently high order integrate to local automorphisms. Consequences include a stratification theorem describing…

2008-12-03abs ↗pdf ↗