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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for topological equivalence

Using the same method we provide negative answers to the following questions: Is it possible to find real equations for complex polynomials in two variables up to topological equivalence (Lee Rudolph) ? Can two topologically equivalent polynomials be connected by a continuous family of topologically equivalent polynomi…

2002-10-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Our aim is to generalize the result that two generic complex line arrangements are equivalent. In fact for a line arrangement A we associate its defining polynomial, the product of a_ix+b_iy+c_i, so that A = (f=0). We prove that the defining polynomials of two generic line arrangements are, up to a small deformation, t…

2012-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

The following numerical control over the topological equivalence is proved: two complex polynomials in n3n\not= 3 variables and with isolated singularities are topologically equivalent if one deforms into the other by a continuous family of polynomial functions fs ⁣:CnCf_s \colon \mathbb{C}^n \to \mathbb{C} with isolated sin…

2003-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study conic line arrangements of degree 7, finding their topology and connected components.

problem Understanding the topology of conic line arrangements of degree 7.
method Identifying a π1π_1-equivalent Zariski pair to prove the existence of a conic line arrangement with specific combinatorics.
result Determine the number of connected components of conic line arrangements of degree 7.

Study shows solutions of differential inclusions are homotopy equivalent in W1,pW^{1,p}-topology.

problem Homotopy properties of solutions in differential inclusions.
method Analyzes differential inclusion with specific assumptions on corank one distribution.
result Solutions are homotopy equivalent to loop spaces in W1,pW^{1,p}-topology.

We construct infinitely many smooth oriented 4-manifolds containing pairs of homotopic, smoothly embedded 2-spheres that are not topologically isotopic, but that are equivalent by an ambient diffeomorphism inducing the identity on homology. These examples show that Gabai's recent "Generalized" 4D Lightbulb Theorem does…

2018-06-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a simple approach to questions of topological orbit equivalence for actions of countable groups on topological and smooth manifolds. For example, for any action of a countable group ΓΓ on a topological manifold where the fixed sets for any element are contained in codimension two submanifolds, every orbit e…

2003-03-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider various equivalence relations on the set of homotopy classes of curves on a hyperbolic surface based on topological, algebraic, and geometric structures. The purpose of this work is to determine the relationship between these equivalences.

2003-02-23abs ↗pdf ↗

An algorithm preserves topological features in dimensionality reduction.

problem Preserving topological features in dimensionality reduction.
method Simulated annealing for finding a linear projection preserving persistent homology.
result Measures of topological equivalence between filtrations.

New rules for classifying certain square roots of surface automorphisms.

problem Classifying anticonformal square roots of automorphisms of even order on Riemann surfaces.
method Analyzing quotient surfaces and automorphism groups to determine topological equivalence.
result Conditions for equivalence of anticonformal square roots based on quotient surface genus and group structure.

Two results on end spaces of infinite type surfaces, answering questions about their topology and equivalence.

problem Topology and equivalence of end spaces of infinite type surfaces.
method Examples and Tsankov's argument to show equivalence relation.
result Examples of infinite type surfaces with end spaces that are not self-similar but have a unique maximal type.

We give a variant of Naef's formula for the failure of invariance of the string topology coproduct under homotopy equivalences, using an obstruction class build from the higher homotopy data one can associate to a homotopy equivalence as well as the ``fake diagonal''. The vanishing of our obstruction class can be seen …

2019-08-11abs ↗pdf ↗

GeoTop resolves topological ambiguity in diagnostic imaging using geometric-topological analysis.

problem Topological equivalence between benign and malignant structures in diagnostic images.
method Combines Topological Data Analysis and Lipschitz-Killing Curvatures to resolve ambiguity.
result Achieves 3.6% accuracy improvement and reduces false positives/negatives by 15-18%.

We demonstrate the equivalence of all loop closed topological string amplitudes on toric local Calabi-Yau threefolds with computations of certain knot invariants for Chern-Simons theory. We use this equivalence to compute the topological string amplitudes in certain cases to very high degree and to all genera. In parti…

2002-06-18abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper classifies Poincaré complexes as topological manifolds.

problem Classifying Poincaré complexes as topological manifolds.
method Using spherical fibrations and CW-complexes, the paper proves stability and homotopy equivalence.
result A sufficient condition for Poincaré complexes to be homotopy types of topological manifolds.

Authors classify 3D locally standard T-pseudomanifolds under weaker conditions.

problem Classifying equivariant homeomorphism types of 3D locally standard T-pseudomanifolds.
method Introduced and classified by characteristic data under homotopy equivalence condition.
result Condition for classification can be removed when dimension is at most three.

The paper develops glueing theory for topological spaces and applies it to compactifications.

problem Developing a theory for gluing topological spaces and its applications.
method Developed the theory of Artin-Wraith glueings for topological spaces and applied it to compactifications.
result The space of ends of coarse equivalent metric spaces are the same.

The paper studies Liouville structures for taut foliations and Anosov flows, proving their topological invariance.

problem Understanding the topological invariance of Liouville structures for taut foliations and Anosov flows.
method Combining smoothing schemes for topological conjugacies and a refinement of Vogel's uniqueness result.
result Liouville structures are topological invariants of taut foliations and orbit equivalent Anosov flows.

The paper proves metrizability and dynamics of Weil bundles.

problem Metrizability and dynamics of Weil bundles in differential geometry.
method Investigation of metrizability and dynamics of Weil bundles for smooth compact manifolds and Weil algebras.
result A canonical, complete, weighted metric \(\mathfrak{d}_w\) on \(M^\mathbf{A}\) that encodes geometry and deformations.

The space of n-sided polygons embedded in three-space consists of a smooth manifold in which points correspond to piecewise linear or ``geometric'' knots, while paths correspond to isotopies which preserve the geometric structure of these knots. The topology of these spaces for the case n = 6 and n = 7 is described. In…

1999-04-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish a braid of interlocking exact sequences containing the group of homotopy self-equivalences of a smooth or topological 4-manifold. The braid is computed for manifolds whose fundamental group is finite of odd order.

2003-07-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that a weighted homogeneous complex surface singularity is metrically conical (i.e., bi-Lipschitz equivalent to a metric cone) only if its two lowest weights are equal. We also give an example of a pair of weighted homogeneous complex surface singularities that are topologically equivalent but not bi-Lipschitz …

2007-04-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the Gromov boundary of the free factor graph for the free group Fn with n>2 generators is the space of equivalence classes of minimal very small indecomposable projective Fn-trees without point stabilizer containing a free factor equipped with a quotient topology. Here two such trees are equivalent if the …

2012-11-07abs ↗pdf ↗

New framework mated Kleinian groups with complex polynomials, revealing unique group properties.

problem Mating Kleinian groups with complex polynomials dynamics.
method Orbit equivalence framework for holomorphic mating, focusing on Fuchsian groups and higher Bowen-Series maps.
result Only torsion-free Fuchsian groups can be mated, with specific properties of Bowen-Series maps.

In a previous paper, under the assumption that the Riemannian metric is special, the author proved some results about the moduli spaces and CW structures arising from Morse theory. By virtue of topological equivalence, this paper extends those results by dropping the assumption on the metric. In particular, we give a s…

2011-02-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct examples of nonresolvable generalized nn-manifolds, n6n\geq 6, with arbitrary resolution obstruction, homotopy equivalent to any simply connected, closed nn-manifold. We further investigate the structure of generalized manifolds and present a program for understanding their topology.

1993-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

For any topological groupoid G and any homomorphism from a locally compact Hausdorff topological group K to G, we construct an associated monodromy group. We prove that Morita equivalent topological groupoids have the same monodromy groups. We show how the monodromy groups can be used to test if a Lie groupoid lacks fa…

2017-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study homotopy equivalence of spaces of gradient-like flows and Morse functions on surfaces.

problem Understanding the topology of spaces of smooth functions and flows on surfaces.
method Proves homotopy equivalence of spaces of gradient-like flows and Morse functions on surfaces, with detailed decomposition into orbits.
result Spaces of gradient-like flows and Morse functions on surfaces are homotopy equivalent to manifolds.