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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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106211317422 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for textual information

The paper proposes a new recommender system combining ratings and textual reviews.

problem Lack of using textual reviews in recommender systems.
method Combines Latent Factor Model with Latent Dirichlet Allocation for textual reviews.
result Combining textual reviews with ratings improves recommendation quality.

Effective detection of fake news has recently attracted significant attention. Current studies have made significant contributions to predicting fake news with less focus on exploiting the relationship (similarity) between the textual and visual information in news articles. Attaching importance to such similarity help…

2020-02-19abs ↗pdf ↗

A new framework predicts stock movements using news sentiment and relational data.

problem Predicting stock prices from textual information is challenging due to market uncertainty and natural language complexity.
method Multi-Graph Recurrent Network (MGRN) combining textual sentiment from financial news and relational data.
result The model outperforms benchmarks in predicting stock movements.

Textual network embedding leverages rich text information associated with the network to learn low-dimensional vectorial representations of vertices. Rather than using typical natural language processing (NLP) approaches, recent research exploits the relationship of texts on the same edge to graphically embed text. How…

2018-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Self-supervised bidirectional transformer models such as BERT have led to dramatic improvements in a wide variety of textual classification tasks. The modern digital world is increasingly multimodal, however, and textual information is often accompanied by other modalities such as images. We introduce a supervised mult…

2019-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

InfoSEM infers gene regulatory networks without GT labels, improving performance.

problem Inferring GRNs from gene expression data with high accuracy and avoiding biases.
method InfoSEM uses deep generative models with informative priors (textual gene embeddings).
result InfoSEM outperforms existing models by 38.5% across four datasets.

The marvel of markets lies in the fact that dispersed information is instantaneously processed and used to adjust the price of goods, services and assets. Financial markets are particularly efficient when it comes to processing information; such information is typically embedded in textual news that is then interpreted…

2018-07-18abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes Textual Echo Cancellation to improve speech recognition.

problem Improving speech recognition performance and user experience for smart devices.
method A novel sequence-to-sequence model with multi-source attention that processes both the microphone mixture signal and source text of TTS playback.
result Demonstrates enhanced speech recognition performance and reduced latency.

An increasing number of people are using online social networking services (SNSs), and a significant amount of information related to experiences in consumption is shared in this new media form. Text mining is an emerging technique for mining useful information from the web. We aim at discovering in particular tweets s…

2016-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

While ubiquitous, textual sources of information such as company reports, social media posts, etc. are hardly included in prediction algorithms for time series, despite the relevant information they may contain. In this work, openly accessible daily weather reports from France and the United-Kingdom are leveraged to pr…

2019-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds that supply chain information from LLM embeddings improves stock returns predictions.

problem Predicting stock returns using textual information from annual reports.
method Combining LLM embeddings of annual reports with supply chain knowledge graph propagation.
result Network-augmented embeddings significantly predict stock returns with a Sharpe ratio of 0.86 and alpha of 7.27%.

New model uses financial filings to predict bankruptcy, even without MDA sections.

problem Lack of complete MDA data limits traditional bankruptcy prediction models.
method Conditional Multimodal Discriminative (CMMD) model learns from accounting, market, and textual data.
result Empirical results show superior classification performance compared to traditional models.

MGM improves media profiling by integrating textual and structural features.

problem Evaluating the bias and factuality of news media from digital data.
method MediaGraphMind (MGM) framework using variational EM, integrating textual and structural features.
result Achieves new state-of-the-art results in media profiling.

A model integrates CNN and LSTM with LLM for better stock forecasting.

problem Complex stock market prediction with volatile patterns and multifaceted data.
method Two-Level Conv-LSTM Neural Network with LLM for holistic stock advising.
result Improved prediction accuracy and contextual insights.

Paper proposes a method to improve graph clustering by integrating node textual metadata with node signals in GGMs.

problem Graph learning in Gaussian Graphical Models with auxiliary node metadata.
method Laplacian-constrained Gaussian Graphical Models with majorization-minimization algorithm.
result The proposed method outperforms state-of-the-art approaches that use either signals or metadata alone.

IUS framework predicts EUR/USD exchange rate with improved accuracy.

problem Accurate forecasting of EUR/USD exchange rate.
method Combines large language models for sentiment analysis, deep learning for forecasting, and feature selection.
result Optuna-optimized Bi-LSTM model reduces MAE and RMSE by 10.69% and 9.56% respectively.

This paper proposes a zero-shot learning approach for audio classification based on the textual information about class labels without any audio samples from target classes. We propose an audio classification system built on the bilinear model, which takes audio feature embeddings and semantic class label embeddings as…

2019-05-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper presents ECL dataset for multi-modal bankruptcy prediction.

problem Developing models to predict corporate bankruptcy using textual and numerical data.
method Used ECL dataset to develop and evaluate classical and neural models.
result Textual and numerical data modalities complement each other for bankruptcy prediction.

Solves the challenge of retrieving item-specific financial information from Form 10-Q filings.

problem Retrieving item-specific information from Form 10-Q filings with varying formats and machine-readable hierarchy.
method Complements a rule-based algorithm with a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) image classifier to itemize 10-Q files.
result Demonstrates a generalized pipeline for rapid data retrieval from a large volume of textual data.

Study uses LLMs to improve financial forecasting by integrating textual and numerical data.

problem Challenges in fusing multimodal information and measuring qualitative outputs from LLMs.
method Created context sets by segmenting daily securities reports into key factors and combining them with numerical data. Used dynamic updates and crafted prompts to assign scores to qualitative insights.
result LLMs outperform time-series models in market forecasting, though challenges remain.

Crimes emerge out of complex interactions of human behaviors and situations. Linkages between crime incidents are highly complex. Detecting crime linkage given a set of incidents is a highly challenging task since we only have limited information, including text descriptions, incident times, and locations. In practice,…

2019-02-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Decision support tools that rely on supervised learning require large amounts of expert annotations. Using past radiological reports obtained from hospital archiving systems has many advantages as training data above manual single-class labels: they are expert annotations available in large quantities, covering a popul…

2019-10-07abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a multimodal visual-textual search refinement method for fashion garments. Existing search engines do not enable intuitive, interactive, refinement of retrieved results based on the properties of a particular product. We propose a method to retrieve similar items, based on a query item image and textual re…

2019-06-15abs ↗pdf ↗

LMoE uses LLMs to improve stock trading by selecting experts based on textual and price data.

problem Traditional neural network-based router selection in MoE models is suboptimal and ignores textual data.
method Proposes LLMoE, using LLMs as routers to select experts based on historical price data and stock news.
result LLoM outperforms state-of-the-art MoE models and other deep neural network approaches.

Novel method diagnoses large language models' reasoning abilities.

problem Fine-grained evaluation of large language models' reasoning abilities.
method Adapting cognitive diagnosis models to LLMs, estimating mastery profiles and Q-matrix, incorporating textual information.
result Accurate parameter recovery and insights into LLMs' capabilities.

A new test assesses text similarity between two groups of documents.

problem Comparing similarity between two groups of documents.
method Neural network-based language models estimate entropy, and a test statistic derived from an estimation-and-inference framework is used.
result The proposed test maintains the nominal Type one error rate while offering greater power compared to existing methods.

A new differential entropy estimator for neural networks training.

problem Lack of effective differential entropy estimators for neural network training.
method KNIFE: a fully parameterized, differentiable kernel-based estimator of differential entropy.
result KNIFE effectively estimates differential entropy and improves neural network training.

Examines parallels between human subjects and texts for causal inference.

problem Ambiguity and fallacies in causal inference using textual data.
method Two strategies: shifting from traits to perceptions and from concepts to parts.
result Highlights the importance of clarifying fundamental concepts.

Paper introduces lexical ratio to measure portfolio diversification.

problem Traditional diversification metrics overlook non-numerical relationships.
method Uses textual data to capture diversification dimensions through entropy-based insights.
result Lexical ratio (LR) outperforms traditional metrics in optimizing portfolio returns.

Anonymization reduces economic signal extraction from financial texts.

problem Reducing meaningful economic signals from financial texts due to anonymization.
method Analyzed the impact of anonymization on textual understanding and economic signal extraction.
result Information loss due to anonymization is severe and pervasive, outweighing its benefits in certain financial applications.