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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for tensor contraction

In this article we show the duality between tensor networks and undirected graphical models with discrete variables. We study tensor networks on hypergraphs, which we call tensor hypernetworks. We show that the tensor hypernetwork on a hypergraph exactly corresponds to the graphical model given by the dual hypergraph. …

2017-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Contractions of Leibniz algebras and Courant algebroids by means of (1,1)-tensors are introduced and studied. An appropriate version of Nijenhuis tensors leads to natural deformations of Dirac structures and Lie bialgebroids. One recovers presymplectic-Nijenhuis structures, Poisson-Nijenhuis structures, and triangular …

2004-02-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Recall that the usual Einstein metrics are those for which the first Ricci contraction of the covariant Riemann curvature tensor is proportional to the metric. Assuming the same type of restrictions but instead on the different contractions of Thorpe tensors, one gets several natural generalizations of Einstein's condi…

2007-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Tensor CANDECOMP/PARAFAC (CP) decomposition has wide applications in statistical learning of latent variable models and in data mining. In this paper, we propose fast and randomized tensor CP decomposition algorithms based on sketching. We build on the idea of count sketches, but introduce many novel ideas which are un…

2015-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce tensor network contraction algorithms for the evaluation of the Jones polynomial of arbitrary knots. The value of the Jones polynomial of a knot maps to the partition function of a qq-state Potts model defined as a planar graph with weighted edges that corresponds to the knot. For any integer qq, we cast…

2018-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

On a Riemannian or a semi-Riemannian manifold, the metric determines invariants like the Levi-Civita connection and the Riemann curvature. If the metric becomes degenerate (as in singular semi-Riemannian geometry), these constructions no longer work, because they are based on the inverse of the metric, and on related o…

2011-05-01abs ↗pdf ↗

RotEqNet preserves rotation symmetry in fluid systems using high-order tensors.

problem Lack of rotational symmetry in machine learning models for fluid systems.
method Introduces RotEqNet, a network that guarantees rotation-equivariance for high-order tensors.
result RotEqNet reduces errors and maintains rotation-equivariance in fluid systems.

The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the Schouten-Weyl tensor on the three-dimensional Lie groups with left-invariant Lorenzian metrics. The left-invariant Lorentzian metrics on the three-dimensional Lie groups with squared length zero Schouten-Weyl tensor are studied. Moreover, the three-dimensional metric…

2017-08-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines natural tensors for submanifolds of pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.

problem Characterizing tensors for submanifolds of pseudo-Riemannian manifolds.
method Constructs geodesic normal coordinates and expresses metric coefficients as polynomials in curvature and second fundamental form derivatives.
result Natural tensors are linear combinations of contractions of curvature and second fundamental form derivatives.

New method solves tensor equations including parity odd and even terms in 4D.

problem Solving linear tensor equations with parity odd and even terms in 4D.
method Extending previous results, solving a 30-parameter linear tensor equation step by step.
result Explicit solution for tensor field components in terms of known components.

We prove theorems about the Ricci and the Weyl tensors on generalized Robertson-Walker space-times of dimension n3n\ge 3. In particular, we show that the concircular vector introduced by Chen decomposes the Ricci tensor as a perfect fluid term plus a term linear in the contracted Weyl tensor. The Weyl tensor is harmoni…

2016-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Weakly Einstein Kähler surfaces are characterized and classified.

problem Characterizing and classifying weakly Einstein Kähler surfaces.
method Several conditions and constructions to characterize and classify weakly Einstein Kähler surfaces.
result Classification of weakly Einstein Kähler surfaces with specific properties and construction of new examples.

We propose a framework for the linear prediction of a multi-way array (i.e., a tensor) from another multi-way array of arbitrary dimension, using the contracted tensor product. This framework generalizes several existing approaches, including methods to predict a scalar outcome from a tensor, a matrix from a matrix, or…

2017-01-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate the triviality of compact Ricci solitons under general scalar conditions involving the Weyl tensor. More precisely, we show that a compact Ricci soliton is Einstein if a generic linear combination of divergences of the Weyl tensor contracted with suitable covariant derivatives of the potential function v…

2018-04-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Study efficient power iteration for tensor models, proving convergence under specific conditions.

problem Simultaneous alternating power iteration for fixed-order asymmetric rank-one spiked tensor models.
method Finite-iteration local theory, geometrically decaying transient, fixed-order multilinear noise event, warm-start mechanism.
result Convergence to the unique informative local fixed point under specific conditions.

RBM and DBM are represented as 2D tensor networks, revealing their expressive power and efficiency.

problem Understanding and optimizing RBM and DBM models.
method Representing RBM and DBM as 2D tensor networks and developing an efficient tensor network contraction algorithm.
result The proposed algorithm for computing partition functions is more accurate than state-of-the-art methods.

NNEinFact fits any nonnegative tensor factorization quickly and accurately.

problem Limited user-friendly tools for fitting tailored nonnegative tensor factorizations.
method NNEinFact is an einsum-based multiplicative update algorithm that fits any nonnegative tensor factorization.
result NNEinFact converges to a stationary point of the loss, supports missing data, and fits tensors with hundreds of millions of entries in seconds.

Paper studies tensor models using random matrix theory.

problem Analyzing asymmetric order-d spiked tensor models with Gaussian noise.
method Uses variational definition of singular vectors and values, constructs equivalent spiked symmetric block-wise random matrix from tensor contractions.
result Characterizes asymptotic singular values and alignments of singular vectors with true spike components.

One of the apparent advantages of quantum computers over their classical counterparts is their ability to efficiently contract tensor networks. In this article, we study some implications of this fact in the case of topological tensor networks. The graph underlying these networks is given by the triangulation of a mani…

2011-08-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Tensor network architecture for classification and regression using wavelet transformations.

problem Efficiently performing classification and regression tasks on complex data.
method Tensor network layers based on MERA and MPS, with adaptive fine-graining.
result Adaptive fine-graining improves model performance without loss in accuracy.

We demonstrate the use of tensor networks for image classification with the TensorNetwork open source library. We explain in detail the encoding of image data into a matrix product state form, and describe how to contract the network in a way that is parallelizable and well-suited to automatic gradients for optimizatio…

2019-06-07abs ↗pdf ↗

Explicit formulas for the G2G_2-components of the Riemannian curvature tensor on a manifold with a G2G_2 structure are given in terms of Ricci contractions. We define a conformally invariant Ricci-type tensor that determines the 27-dimensional part of the Weyl tensor and show that its vanishing on compact G2G_2 manifol…

2007-02-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Unified approach to tensor PCA and related problems using tensor cumulants.

problem Statistical inference on invariant distributions, particularly tensor PCA.
method Definition and analysis of tensor cumulants to unify and extend previous results.
result Unified explanation of hardness and subexponential-time algorithms for tensor PCA.

A method for online tensor dictionary learning is proposed. With the assumption of separable dictionaries, tensor contraction is used to diminish a NN-way model of O(LN)\mathcal{O}\left(L^N\right) into a simple matrix equation of O(NL2)\mathcal{O}\left(NL^2\right) with a real-time capability. To avoid numerical instability d…

2017-03-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper generalizes Riemann curvature for manifolds with discontinuous metrics.

problem Generalizing Riemann curvature for manifolds with discontinuous metrics.
method Proposes a generalized Riemann curvature tensor combining angle defects and jumps in second fundamental forms.
result The generalized curvature tensor approximates classical curvature for smooth approximations of metrics.

A new MPS model for both classification and generation.

problem Efficiently representing and manipulating complex, high-dimensional data.
method Inspired by Matrix Product States (MPS) used in quantum computing, applies them in a classical machine learning setting.
result Dual functionality in a supervised learning framework enhances traditional training and generates more realistic samples.

Preconditioned gradient methods are among the most general and powerful tools in optimization. However, preconditioning requires storing and manipulating prohibitively large matrices. We describe and analyze a new structure-aware preconditioning algorithm, called Shampoo, for stochastic optimization over tensor spaces.…

2018-02-26abs ↗pdf ↗

A rank-n tensor on a Lorentzian manifold V whose contraction with n arbitrary causal future directed vectors is non-negative is said to have the dominant property. These tensors, up to sign, are called causal tensors, and we determine their general properties in dimension N. We prove that rank-2 tensors which map the n…

2001-04-26abs ↗pdf ↗

A vector field on a Riemannian manifold is called conformal Killing if it generates one-parameter group of conformal transformations. The class of conformal Killing symmetric tensor fields of an arbitrary rank is a natural generalization of the class of conformal Killing vector fields, and appears in different geometri…

2011-03-18abs ↗pdf ↗