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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,742 papers · 148 categories

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56112167223 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for synthetic assets

Enhanced synthetic dataset improves asset allocation analysis.

problem Lack of realistic synthetic data for fixed income portfolio construction.
method Improved CorrGAN model for synthetic correlation matrices and Encoder-Decoder model for additional data conditioning.
result Synthetic dataset enhances portfolio construction and asset allocation analysis.

Hybrid model improves synthetic equity data generation.

problem Generating realistic synthetic financial time series.
method Discretized excess growth rates into states with Poisson jumps, estimating parameters directly.
result Framework achieved high pass rates for distributional and volatility clustering tests.

New method uses VAEs to generate financial correlation matrices for credit portfolio VaR analysis.

problem Quantifying credit portfolio sensitivity to asset correlations.
method Employing Variational Autoencoders (VAEs) to generate synthetic financial correlation matrices.
result The VAE latent space captures crucial factors impacting portfolio diversification, especially in credit portfolio sensitivity to asset correlations.

New algorithm reduces simultaneous asset shocks in financial portfolios.

problem Reducing simultaneous asset shocks in financial portfolios.
method Uses semi-metrics to determine distance between asset structural breaks for portfolio optimization.
result Proposed method outperforms existing metrics in synthetic and real data, reducing volatility and drawdown.

Integrates prediction models into portfolio optimization for better asset allocation.

problem Traditional portfolio optimization ignores prediction models, leading to suboptimal decisions.
method Developed a framework that combines regression prediction with mean-variance optimization, providing analytical solutions and neural-network-based optimization for inequality constraints.
result Demonstrated through simulations that integrating prediction models improves portfolio performance.

Breaks circular dependency in synthetic option pricing with a novel model.

problem Circular dependency in implied volatility limits synthetic data for machine learning and risk analysis.
method Uses a Jump-Hidden Markov Model to generate price paths and a modified Heston process to convert paths into implied volatility.
result Framework generates realistic synthetic American option prices without external calibration.

The paper prices long-term options with a reflecting barrier model.

problem Pricing long-term options with asset price limits.
method Model asset price as geometric Brownian motion with a lower reflecting barrier, pricing options using compound options.
result Option prices can be determined using standard risk-neutral arguments, and hedging strategies are available.

Generative Adversarial Network (GAN) simulates realistic multi-asset scenarios for tail risk.

problem Simulating realistic joint dynamics of multi-asset portfolios for tail risk estimation.
method Designing a GAN that preserves Value-at-Risk (VaR) and Expected Shortfall (ES) tail risk features.
result Correctly captures tail risk for a broad class of trading strategies and demonstrates strong generalization.

The paper develops bounds for multi-asset derivatives using option prices.

problem Computing model-free upper and lower bounds for multi-asset derivatives.
method Develops a fundamental theorem of asset pricing and superhedging duality, recasting the problem into a linear semi-infinite optimization problem and providing algorithms for exact computation.
result Provides ε\varepsilon-optimal upper and lower bounds for multi-asset derivatives, characterizing optimal pricing measures.

Regulator allocates buffers to prevent financial contagion in networks with common assets.

problem Containment of default contagion in financial networks with common asset exposures.
method Allocates nonnegative buffer vectors under linear budget constraints to maximize default or insolvency resilience margins or minimize worst-case systemic losses.
result Exact synthesis results for buffer allocation under \ell_{\infty} and 1\ell_{1} uncertainty sets, showing significant gains over uniform and exposure-proportional allocations.

Improved portfolio optimization using Kendall-like correlation coefficients.

problem Accurate estimation of eigenvectors in data-poor regimes for portfolio optimization.
method Developed generalized correlation coefficients based on Kendall's rank correlation.
result Markowitz portfolios with lower out-of-sample risk using these coefficients.

The paper uses machine learning to simulate financial markets and improve trading strategy backtesting.

problem Improving risk management of quantitative investment strategies.
method Simulates financial markets using Boltzmann Machines and Generative Adversarial Networks to preserve asset return distributions and dependencies.
result Developed a framework to estimate backtest statistics more accurately.

We propose a novel deep learning architecture suitable for the prediction of investor interest for a given asset in a given time frame. This architecture performs both investor clustering and modelling at the same time. We first verify its superior performance on a synthetic scenario inspired by real data and then appl…

2019-09-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Study dynamic portfolio choice under rotating drivers, revealing a new geometric structure.

problem Investment under changing drivers with mutual independence.
method Analyzes geometric structure of portfolio choice, focusing on drivers and their rotation.
result Optimal policy separates into static and hedging components, reflecting the dynamic nature of drivers.

Managing investment portfolios is an old and well know problem in multiple fields including financial mathematics and financial engineering as well as econometrics and econophysics. Multiple different concepts and theories were used so far to describe methods of handling with financial assets, including differential eq…

2019-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes a new method for completing swap cycles in decentralized exchanges.

problem Completing swap cycles in decentralized exchanges efficiently and without slippage.
method Introduces an asset matrix formulation to verify and complete CoW cycles using graph traversal and imbalance correction.
result Demonstrates efficient discovery and insertion of synthetic orders for atomic cycle closure.

We study the design of portfolios under a minimum risk criterion. The performance of the optimized portfolio relies on the accuracy of the estimated covariance matrix of the portfolio asset returns. For large portfolios, the number of available market returns is often of similar order to the number of assets, so that t…

2015-03-27abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper a new dissimilarity measure to identify groups of assets dynamics is proposed. The underlying generating process is assumed to be a diffusion process solution of stochastic differential equations and observed at discrete time. The mesh of observations is not required to shrink to zero. As distance between…

2008-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

DARL uses DDPMs to generate synthetic market crash scenarios for robust portfolio optimization.

problem Challenges in capturing complex market dynamics and aligning with diverse investor preferences.
method Synergistic integration of DDPMs and DRL for portfolio management.
result DARL outperforms traditional methods in delivering superior risk-adjusted returns and resilience against crises.

The log-periodic power law (LPPL) is a model of asset prices during endogenous bubbles. If the on-going development of a bubble is suspected, asset prices can be fit numerically to the LPPL law. The best solutions can then indicate whether a bubble is in progress and, if so, the bubble critical time (i.e., when the bub…

2010-03-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores local-correlation models for pricing complex financial contracts.

problem Calibrating synthetic quanto forward contracts and composite options.
method Design on-line calibration procedures for local and stochastic volatility models.
result Calibration performance of local-correlation models compared to simpler approximations.

This paper considers the mean-reverting portfolio design problem arising from statistical arbitrage in the financial markets. We first propose a general problem formulation aimed at finding a portfolio of underlying component assets by optimizing a mean-reversion criterion characterizing the mean-reversion strength, ta…

2017-01-18abs ↗pdf ↗

TradeFM learns market microstructure from trade events, improving financial model accuracy.

problem Lack of generalizable models for market microstructure.
method Generative Transformer model trained on billions of trade events, using scale-invariant features and universal tokenization.
result TradeFM generates rollouts that match key stylized facts of financial returns and outperforms existing models.

Agent-based model simulates speculative electronic market with price bubbles.

problem Understanding speculative behavior and price bubbles in electronic markets.
method Agent-based model with two types of traders: mean reverting and speculative.
result Speculative traders lead to increased volatility and price deviations from fundamental value.

We present a detailed analysis and implementation of a splitting strategy to identify simultaneously the local-volatility surface and the jump-size distribution from quoted European prices. The underlying model consists of a jump-diffusion driven asset with time and price dependent volatility. Our approach uses a forwa…

2018-11-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Enhances portfolio construction with tailored regime forecasts for individual assets.

problem Traditional portfolio construction methods fail to account for asset-specific market conditions.
method Hybrid framework combining unsupervised and supervised learning for regime identification and forecasting.
result Outperforms traditional portfolio models across various asset classes.

Predicts financial asset dependencies using spatiotemporal patterns.

problem Complex dependency structures in financial assets for risk mitigation.
method Proposes Asset Dependency Matrix (ADM) and Asset Dependency Neural Network (ADNN) with ConvLSTM for spatiotemporal asset dependency prediction.
result ADNN outperforms baselines in predicting asset dependencies and their applications.

Investors prioritize ESG in crypto-assets, showing higher exposure than traditional assets.

problem Understanding ESG preferences in crypto-assets and their investment behavior.
method A representative household finance survey in Austria to examine ESG preferences and crypto-investment exposure.
result ESG-conscious investors have higher exposure to crypto-assets compared to traditional asset classes.

How to price and hedge claims on nontraded assets are becoming increasingly important matters in option pricing theory today. The most common practice to deal with these issues is to use another similar or "closely related" asset or index which is traded, for hedging purposes. Implicitly, traders assume here that the h…

2014-01-27abs ↗pdf ↗

A neural network approach solves dynamic portfolio optimization without dynamic programming.

problem Dynamic portfolio optimization with multiple constraints and high rebalancing frequency.
method Parsimonious neural network without dynamic programming, avoiding high-dimensional expectations.
result Proves convergence to theoretical optimal solution under general conditions.

New heuristic selects fewer assets for efficient portfolios, reducing costs.

problem High transaction costs and fees from including many assets in portfolios.
method Surrogate formulation to select assets, re-optimizes portfolio with fewer assets.
result Effective in constructing portfolios with fewer assets, reducing costs.

Motivated by recent advances in the spectral theory of auto-covariance matrices, we are led to revisit a reformulation of Markowitz' mean-variance portfolio optimization approach in the time domain. In its simplest incarnation it applies to a single traded asset and allows to find an optimal trading strategy which - fo…

2015-09-26abs ↗pdf ↗

Study examines hedging options on asset portfolios against one underlying asset with transaction costs.

problem Hedging options on asset portfolios when one underlying asset is expensive to trade.
method Simulated data analysis with varying trading intervals, correlation coefficients, and transaction costs.
result Trading the wrong asset can be beneficial when correlation is high and transaction costs are low.

We consider a portfolio allocation problem for trend following (TF) strategies on multiple correlated assets. Under simplifying assumptions of a Gaussian market and linear TF strategies, we derive analytical formulas for the mean and variance of the portfolio return. We construct then the optimal portfolio that maximiz…

2014-10-30abs ↗pdf ↗