Unified 3D R-matrices from quantum cluster algebra.
problem Constructing new solutions to the tetrahedron equation.
method Symmetric butterfly quiver, quantum cluster algebra, quantum dilogarithms, q-Weyl algebra.
result Unified 3D R-matrices from various sources.
Symmetrizes 4d and 3d BPS quivers for Argyres-Douglas theories.
problem Understanding the relationship between 4d and 3d BPS quivers.
method Analyzes geometric backgrounds and uses skein modules to derive quiver partition functions.
result Proves isomorphism between 4d wall-crossing and unlinking of symmetric quivers.
This review connects knot invariants to quiver representations.
problem Relating knot invariants to quiver representations.
method Relates symmetric quivers and their partition functions to quantum invariants of knots.
result Establishes a correspondence between knot invariants and quiver representations.
Knot invariants and quiver stability linked through full twists.
problem Relating knot invariants to quiver stability under twists.
method Using HOMFLY-PT skein relations and linking/unlinking operations on symmetric quivers.
result Full twists on knots correspond to unlinking or linking of augmented symmetric quivers, confirming stable growth in both.
New geometric proof for rational tangles links-quivers correspondence.
problem Recovering symmetric/antisymmetric colored HOMFLY-PT polynomials from a quiver.
method Geometric approach using winding numbers in punctured plane and its second configuration space.
result Explicit description of quivers for rational tangles.
New relations link knot theory to quiver representations in 3d physics.
problem Exploring new connections between knot theory and quiver representations.
method Observing multi-cover skein relations and embedding them into M-theory.
result Obtained dualities of 3d N=2 theories associated to quivers. The abstract conjectures a link between knot homologies and quiver partition functions.
problem Understanding the relationship between knot homologies and quiver partition functions.
method Interpreting quiver nodes as holomorphic curves with boundary on the knot conormal, and studying recursion relations.
result Generalized quiver partition functions are related to knot homologies.
We consider SU(2)-equivariant dimensional reduction of Yang-Mills theory on manifolds of the form M×S3/Γ, where M is a smooth manifold and S3/Γ is a three-dimensional Sasaki-Einstein orbifold. We obtain new quiver gauge theories on M whose quiver bundles are based on the affine ADE Dynkin diagram associ…
New connections on symmetric spaces with invariant properties.
problem Understanding invariant connections on hermitian symmetric spaces.
method Introduced a class of G-invariant connections on homogeneous bundles over hermitian symmetric spaces. result Parameter space of connections is a normal variety with a canonical anti-holomorphic involution.
Geometrically describes the linear and quadratic forms for rational links.
problem Predicting generating functions for colored HOMFLY-PT polynomials of rational links.
method Direct geometric description of linear and quadratic forms in terms of configuration spaces.
result Direct geometric description of forms for rational links.
Characterizes smiles in delta satisfying specific conditions.
problem Characterizing no butterfly arbitrage smiles in delta.
method Using parametrization of the smile in delta, we characterize the set of smiles.
result Obtained a parametrization of the set via one real number and three positive functions.
The thesis examines the relationship between three-manifold invariants and knot theory, finding equalities and patterns.
problem Examining the relationship between three-manifold invariants and knot theory.
method Analytic continuation and quiver representation theory.
result Found equalities and patterns in knot theory and quiver representation.
We give an explicit handy (and cocycle-free) description of the groupoid of weak maps between two crossed-modules in terms of certain digrams of groups which we we call a {\em butterflies}. We define composition of butterflies and this way find a bicategory that is naturally biequivalent to the 2-category of pointed ho…
Sparse butterfly network replaces dense layers in neural networks, improving expressibility and performance.
problem Improving expressibility and performance of neural networks with dense layers.
method Replacing dense layers with a butterfly network architecture.
result The proposed architecture significantly reduces the number of weights from quadratic to nearly linear, with comparable or better performance.
Deep networks, especially convolutional neural networks (CNNs), have been successfully applied in various areas of machine learning as well as to challenging problems in other scientific and engineering fields. This paper introduces Butterfly-Net, a low-complexity CNN with structured and sparse cross-channel connection…
We consider SU(3)-equivariant dimensional reduction of Yang-Mills theory over certain cyclic orbifolds of the 5-sphere which are Sasaki-Einstein manifolds. We obtain new quiver gauge theories extending those induced via reduction over the leaf spaces of the characteristic foliation of the Sasaki-Einstein structure, whi…
In unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA), classifiers for the target domain (TD) are trained with clean labeled data from the source domain (SD) and unlabeled data from TD. However, in the wild, it is difficult to acquire a large amount of perfectly clean labeled data in SD given limited budget. Hence, we consider a new…
ButterflyFlow uses butterfly matrices for efficient invertible layers in normalizing flows.
problem Building efficient invertible layers for complex probability distributions.
method Proposes butterfly layers for invertible linear layers, leveraging their ability to capture complex structures.
result ButterflyFlow achieves strong density estimation and significantly better log-likelihoods on various datasets.
Characterizes no Butterfly arbitrage in SVI model parameters.
problem No Butterfly arbitrage in SVI implied total variance formula.
method Characterization using intermediary condition from Fukasawa (2012) and rescaling of SVI parameters.
result Simple range conditions on SVI parameters ensure no Butterfly arbitrage.
Simplified Butterfly-Net2 improves CNN efficiency in solving PDEs and signal processing tasks.
problem Improving CNN efficiency in solving PDEs and signal processing tasks.
method Introducing BNet2, a simplified Butterfly-Net, and Fourier transform initialization.
result BNet2 achieves similar accuracy as CNN but with fewer parameters and improves accuracy over randomly initialized CNN.
Study of quandle coloring quivers with dihedral quandles.
problem Link invariants and their enhancements using quandles.
method Introduced shadow quandle coloring quivers and cocycle quivers, studied equivalence with quandle coloring numbers and shadow quandle cocycle invariants.
result Equivalence of quandle coloring quivers with quandle coloring numbers and shadow quandle cocycle quivers with shadow quandle cocycle invariants for specific dihedral quandles.
Classifies singularities in quiver varieties for specific Dynkin quivers.
problem Classifying singularities in quiver varieties.
method Classifies singularities using minimal imaginary roots and extended Dynkin quivers.
result Constructs hyper-Kähler cobordisms between binary polyhedral spaces.
The paper studies the geometry of Nakajima quiver varieties and their decompositions.
problem Understanding the geometry of Nakajima quiver varieties and their decompositions.
method Investigates the Białynicki--Birula decomposition of Nakajima quiver varieties, describing fixed points in terms of representations with relations of auxiliary quivers.
result Computes the motivic decomposition of Nakajima quiver varieties in terms of quiver-chain moduli spaces.
We simplify SVI volatility smile constraints for three sub-SVIs without numerical methods.
problem No arbitrage constraints for SVI volatility smiles.
method Explicit domain derivation for sub-SVIs without numerical procedures.
result Explicit no arbitrage domains for Symmetric SVI, Vanishing Upward/Downward SVI, and SSVI.
Theory of smooth relative connections on quiver bundles developed.
problem Existence of smooth relative connections over quiver bundles.
method Developed a theory over RQ on smooth twisted quiver bundles, provided obstructions and necessary/sufficient conditions. result Established a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of smooth relative connections on tree-type quiver bundles.
We define and calculate the HOMFLY polynomial for a specific type of quiver.
problem Calculating the HOMFLY polynomial for forest quivers.
method Recursive definition and closed-form expression for forest quivers.
result Closed-form expression for the HOMFLY polynomial of a forest quiver.
WideBNet learns inverse scattering from wide-band data efficiently and stably.
problem Learning the inverse scattering map from wide-band scattering data.
method Combines butterfly factorization, FFT, and deep learning.
result WideBNet requires fewer training points and has stable training dynamics.
New polynomial invariants from quandle action quivers.
problem Classical and virtual knot and link invariants.
method Categorification of quandle counting invariant using quandle action quivers.
result Quandle action polynomials as decategorifications.
The study characterizes torus links' coloring quivers using dihedral quandles.
problem Characterizing the structure of coloring quivers for torus links.
method Exhaustively determining all possible numbers of colorings and their interconnections.
result The quiver structure varies based on the number of colorings.
Enhanced invariant for linkoids using quivers.
problem Counting invariants for linkoids.
method Use of quivers to generalize in-degree polynomial invariant.
result Introduced in-degree quiver polynomial matrix as a new invariant.
In-degree quiver polynomials for surface-links computed.
problem Computing in-degree quiver polynomials for surface-links.
method Defined using a quandle and set of endomorphisms, computed for surface-links with ch-index up to 10.
result Example computations for surface-links with ch-index up to 10.
Explains biquandle brackets and quivers for a topology talk.
problem None explicitly stated; focuses on background information.
method Review of biquandle concepts and related structures.
result Clarifies understanding of biquandle bracket quivers.
Study on quandle coloring quivers for (p, 2)-torus knots and links.
problem Understanding quandle colorings of (p, 2)-torus knots and links.
method Introduced quandle coloring quivers and studied them for dihedral quandles.
result Characterized quandle coloring quivers for (p, 2)-torus knots and links.
Enhances psyquandle invariants for singular and pseudoknots.
problem Counting invariants for singular knots and pseudoknots.
method Uses quivers to extend in-degree polynomial invariants.
result Obtains biquandle coloring quivers and in-degree polynomial invariants.
Let G be a Lie group and Q a quiver with relations. In this paper, we define G-valued representations of Q which directly generalize G-valued representations of finitely generated groups. Although as G-spaces, the G-valued quiver representations are more general than G-valued representations of finitely generated group…
Introduces tensor product for quiver representations and applies to stable bundles and character varieties.
problem Stability and classification of quiver bundles and their subvarieties.
method Definition of tensor product for quiver representations and application to stability and character varieties.
result Tensor products of polystable quiver bundles are polystable and provide insights into character varieties.
Study of conformal limits in Nakajima quiver varieties.
problem Understanding the conformal limits of Nakajima quiver varieties.
method Defined and studied a conformal limit construction for Nakajima quiver varieties, proving it is a limit of a one-parameter family and gives a biholomorphic map.
result Proved the conformal limit is a biholomorphic map between Lagrangian submanifolds of different quiver varieties.
Introduces Nakajima bundles on algebraic curves, generalizing quiver representations and bundles.
problem Generalizing quiver representations and bundles on algebraic curves.
method Assigns complex vector bundles and sections/connections to nodes and edges of a quiver, using gauge-theoretic characterizations.
result Proves Hitchin-Kobayashi correspondence between stable quiver bundles and Nakajima bundle representations.
We show how to integrate a weak morphism of Lie algebra crossed-modules to a weak morphism of Lie 2-groups. To do so we develop a theory of butterflies for 2-term L_infty algebras. In particular, we obtain a new description of the bicategory of 2-term L_infty algebras. We use butterflies to give a functorial constructi…
New method constructs nilpotent Lie algebras from quivers.
problem Constructing nilpotent Lie algebras from quivers.
method Using paths within quivers to construct nilpotent Lie algebras.
result Constructs a broad family of Ricci soliton nilmanifolds.
Forbidden moves categorify fused links into quivers.
problem Categorify fused links to invariant of links.
method Use forbidden moves to categorify fused links.
result Obtain three polynomial invariants of links.
Define quiver representation-valued invariants for classical and virtual knots
problem Define quiver representation-valued invariants for classical and virtual knots
method Define an infinite family of quiver representation-valued invariants of classical and virtual knots associated to a choice of data vector consisting of a biquandle, abelian group, set of biquandle arrows weights with values in the abelian group, coefficient ring and set of biquandle endomorphisms.
result Extract four new polynomial invariants as decategorifications
We argue how to identify supersymmetric quiver quantum mechanics description of BPS states, which arise in string theory in brane systems representing knots. This leads to a surprising relation between knots and quivers: to a given knot we associate a quiver, so that various types of knot invariants are expressed in te…
Neural networks are mathematically represented via quiver representations.
problem Understanding how neural networks process data and create representations.
method Representing neural networks as quiver representations with activation functions.
result Neural networks' computations can be studied algebraically and geometrically.
New Lie algebras from quivers lead to rigid Ricci solitons.
problem Constructing Lie algebras from quivers to study geometric structures.
method Using finite quivers without cycles to construct solvable Lie algebras and proving their geometric properties.
result Simply-connected Lie groups corresponding to these Lie algebras admit left-invariant Ricci solitons, and when quivers are oriented multi-trees, these groups are rigid.
Paper develops Morse-theoretic approach to quiver varieties convolution.
problem Convolution in quiver varieties via Morse theory.
method Morse complex and cup product on smooth space of representations.
result Topological information encoded in cup product of Morse complex.
New polynomial invariants for knots and links.
problem Defining new invariants for knot theory.
method Infinite family of quiver representations.
result Infinite family of two-variable polynomial invariants.
We construct finite volume hyperbolic manifolds with large symmetry groups. The construction makes use of the presentations of finite Coxeter groups provided by Barot and Marsh and involves mutations of quivers and diagrams defined in the theory of cluster algebras. We generalize our construction by assigning to every …