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48 results for Donaldson-Thomas

Let XX be a complex four-dimensional compact Calabi-Yau manifold equipped with a Kähler form ωω and a holomorphic four-form ΩΩ. Under certain assumptions, we define Donaldson-Thomas type deformation invariants by studying the moduli space of the solutions of Donaldson-Thomas equations on the given Calabi-Yau manifol…

2013-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies cohomological Donaldson-Thomas theory for local systems on a 3-torus.

problem Cohomological Donaldson-Thomas theory for local systems on the 3-torus.
method Using exponential maps and the tripled Jordan quiver, the paper proves cohomological integrality for GL_n and SL_n local systems.
result The paper proves Langlands duality statements for SL_n and PGL_n cohomological Donaldson-Thomas invariants for prime n.

This paper connects complex hyperkähler structures to Donaldson-Thomas invariants.

problem Describing geometric structures on spaces of stability conditions.
method Introducing Joyce structures and showing their relation to complex hyperkähler structures.
result A Joyce structure on a complex manifold defines a complex hyperkähler structure on its tangent bundle.

Given a complex 4-fold XX with an (Calabi-Yau 3-fold) anti-canonical divisor YY, we study relative Donaldson-Thomas invariants for this pair, which are elements in the Donaldson-Thomas cohomologies of YY. We also discuss gluing formulas which relate relative invariants and DT4DT_{4} invariants for Calabi-Yau 4-folds.

2015-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Let XX be a compact complex Calabi-Yau 4-fold. Under certain assumptions, we define Donaldson-Thomas type deformation invariants (DT4DT_{4} invariants) by studying moduli spaces of solutions to the Donaldson-Thomas equations on XX. We also study sheaves counting problems on local Calabi-Yau 4-folds. We relate DT4DT_{4}

2014-07-29abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves a new version of dimensional reduction in cohomological Donaldson-Thomas theory.

problem Proving a new version of dimensional reduction in cohomological Donaldson-Thomas theory.
method Using cohomological Donaldson-Thomas theory and loop stacks of 0-shifted symplectic stacks.
result Shows the BPS cohomology of loop stacks admits a description analogous to orbifold cohomology.

First non-trivial examples of deformed Spin(7)-instantons constructed.

problem Constructing deformed Spin(7)-instantons and connections.
method Constructing on cotangent bundles of CP2\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^2 and cones over 3-Sasakian 7-manifolds.
result First non-trivial examples of deformed Spin(7)-instantons.

First non-trivial examples of deformed G_2-instantons, distinguishing nearly parallel G_2-structures.

problem Distinguishing between nearly parallel G_2-structures and isometric G_2-structures.
method Provided first non-trivial examples of deformed G_2-instantons and studied their deformation theory.
result Found non-trivial deformed G_2-instantons with obstructed deformation theory and moduli spaces of different dimensions.

The paper studies deformations of Hermitian Yang-Mills and Donaldson-Thomas connections on G2G_2-manifolds.

problem Deformation theory of connections on G2G_2-manifolds.
method Introducing new coclosed G2G_2-structures and analyzing elliptic complexes.
result Moduli spaces of connections are shown to be tori under certain conditions.

Mathematical structures link Gromov-Witten to Donaldson-Thomas invariants.

problem Understanding non-perturbative topological string theory.
method Borel summation of Gromov-Witten potential and analysis of Stokes phenomena.
result Stokes phenomena encode Donaldson-Thomas invariants of the resolved conifold.

This is an expository paper. Its purpose is to explain the linear algebra that underlies Donaldson-Thomas theory and the geometry of Riemannian manifolds with holonomy in G2G_2 and Spin(7){\rm Spin}(7).

2010-05-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Novel gauge-theoretic Floer homologies defined for 7, 6, and 5-manifolds.

problem Defining novel gauge-theoretic Floer homologies for different dimensions.
method Topologically-twisted 8d N=1\mathcal{N}=1 gauge theory on Spin(7)-manifolds.
result Derivation of novel Floer homologies and AA_\infty-categories.

In alignment with a programme by Donaldson and Thomas [DT], Thomas [Th] constructed a deformation invariant for smooth projective Calabi-Yau threefolds, which is now called the Donaldson-Thomas invariant, from the moduli space of (semi-)stable sheaves by using algebraic geometry techniques. In the same paper [Th], Thom…

2008-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study mSpin(7){ m Spin}(7)-dDT connections on manifolds with mSpin(7){ m Spin}(7)-structures.

problem Understanding moduli spaces of mSpin(7){ m Spin}(7)-dDT connections.
method Introduced and studied mSpin(7){ m Spin}(7)-dDT connections using fully nonlinear PDEs.
result Moduli space MmSpin(7)\mathcal{M}'_{{ m Spin}(7)} has finite expected dimension and smoothness under certain conditions.

Continues work on derived manifolds and symplectic schemes, constructing virtual classes.

problem Constructing virtual fundamental classes for derived manifolds and schemes.
method Cosection localization, reduced virtual fundamental classes, and applications to Donaldson-Thomas theory.
result Virtual fundamental classes for (2)(-2)-shifted symplectic derived schemes are consistent with algebraic and differential geometric constructions.

A tropical curve in R3\mathbb R^{3} contributes to Gromov-Witten invariants in all genus. Nevertheless, we present a simple formula for how a given tropical curve contributes to Gromov-Witten invariants when we encode these invariants in a generating function with exponents of λλ recording Euler characteristic. Our ma…

2016-08-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies chambered invariants of real Cauchy-Riemann operators on Riemann surfaces.

problem Counting pseudo-holomorphic curves in symplectic Calabi-Yau 3-folds.
method Constructs three chambered invariants: nBln_{\mathrm{Bl}}, n1,2n_{1,2}, n2,1n_{2,1}, defined by counting solutions to ADHM vortex equations and pseudo-holomorphic sections of bundles.
result Conjectures a relationship between n1,2n_{1,2} and n2,1n_{2,1} and symplectic invariants.

We study orientability issues of moduli spaces from gauge theories on Calabi-Yau manifolds. Our results generalize and strengthen those for Donaldson-Thomas theory on Calabi-Yau manifolds of dimensions 3 and 4. We also prove a corresponding result in the relative situation which is relevant to the gluing problem in DT …

2015-02-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We conjecture that the Joyce-Song wall-crossing formula for Donaldson-Thomas invariants arises naturally from an asymptotic expansion in the field theoretic work of Gaiotto, Moore and Neitzke. This would also give a new perspective on how the formulae of Joyce-Song and Kontsevich-Soibelman are related. We check the con…

2011-12-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Using the interpretation of certain generalised Donaldson-Thomas invariants, including stable pairs curve counts, as the monodromy of a flat connection on a formal principal bundle, we show that the conjectural Gopakumar-Vafa contributions of all genera to the Gromov-Witten partition function appear in the asymptotics …

2017-12-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Kontsevich and Soibelman introduced a notion of orientation data on Calabi-Yau category. It can be viewed as a consistent choice of spin structure on moduli space of objects in the given category. The orientation data plays an important role in Donaldson-Thomas theory. Let X be a projective, simply connected and torsio…

2012-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

This article studies the geometry of moduli spaces of G2-manifolds, associative cycles, coassociative cycles and deformed Donaldson-Thomas bundles. We introduce natural symmetric cubic tensors and differential forms on these moduli spaces. They correspond to Yukawa couplings and correlation functions in M-theory. We ex…

2002-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends orientability results for DT invariants on Calabi-Yau 4-folds.

problem Defining Donaldson-Thomas invariants on quasi-projective Calabi-Yau 4-folds.
method Extending orientability results to quasi-projective Calabi-Yau 4-folds and using gauge theory.
result Orientability of moduli stacks and invariants on quasi-projective Calabi-Yau 4-folds.

We study a class of flat bundles, of finite rank NN, which arise naturally from the Donaldson-Thomas theory of a Calabi-Yau threefold XX via the notion of a variation of BPS structure. We prove that in a large NN limit their flat sections converge to the solutions to certain infinite dimensional Riemann-Hilbert prob…

2017-05-24abs ↗pdf ↗

The book develops a new bordism-theoretic approach to understanding orientations of moduli spaces.

problem Defining and proving orientations for moduli spaces of geometric objects.
method Develops bordism categories and uses them to encode and solve orientation problems.
result Proves orientability and constructs canonical orientations for various moduli spaces.

We argue how to identify supersymmetric quiver quantum mechanics description of BPS states, which arise in string theory in brane systems representing knots. This leads to a surprising relation between knots and quivers: to a given knot we associate a quiver, so that various types of knot invariants are expressed in te…

2017-07-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Defines a volume functional for Hermitian connections on manifolds, proving its properties and connections.

problem Defining and analyzing volume functionals for Hermitian connections on manifolds.
method Introduces the line bundle mean curvature flow and relates it to deformed connections and special submanifolds.
result Proves the mirror equality for mSpin(7){ m Spin}(7)-dDT connections and deduces their properties.

We develop a unifed theory to study geometry of manifolds with different holonomy groups. They are classified by (1) real, complex, quaternion or octonion number they are defined over and (2) being special or not. Specialty is an orientation with respect to the corresponding normed algebra A. For example, special Riema…

2003-03-12abs ↗pdf ↗

New construction of Fukaya-Seidel categories using complex gradient flow equation.

problem Constructing Fukaya-Seidel categories for specific models.
method Using the complex gradient flow equation and neck-stretching limits.
result Alternative proof of Seidel's spectral sequence for Lagrangian Floer cohomology.

We discuss Donaldson-Thomas (DT) invariants of torsion sheaves with 2 dimensional support on a smooth projective surface in an ambient non-compact Calabi Yau fourfold given by the total space of a rank 2 bundle on the surface. We prove that in certain cases, when the rank 2 bundle is chosen appropriately, the universal…

2018-10-22abs ↗pdf ↗

For a symmetrizable Kac-Moody Lie algebra g\mathfrak{g}, we construct a family of weighted quivers Qm(g)Q_m(\mathfrak{g}) (m2m \geq 2) whose cluster modular group ΓQm(g)Γ_{Q_m(\mathfrak{g})} contains the Weyl group W(g)W(\mathfrak{g}) as a subgroup. We compute explicit formulae for the corresponding cluster A\mathcal{A}- and …

2019-02-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The 77-dimensional link KK of a weighted homogeneous hypersurface on the round 99-sphere in C5\mathbb{C}^5 has a nontrivial null Sasakian structure which is contact Calabi-Yau, in many cases. It admits a canonical co-closed G2\rm G_2-structure φ\varphi induced by the Calabi-Yau 33-orbifold basic geometry. We disti…

2016-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study adiabatic limits of calibrated submanifolds in Riemannian geometry.

problem Understanding the behavior of calibrated submanifolds under adiabatic limits.
method Define a 1-parameter family of forms and study their adiabatic limit, showing it is a generalized calibration.
result Adiabatic calibrated submanifolds are anisotropic minimal in the classical sense.