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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,341 papers · 148 categories

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1345 · Nov 201819922001200920182026
48 results for swarms

Model shows traders' swarm behavior in markets with subjective predictions.

problem Understanding swarm behavior in markets with traders having subjective market predictions.
method Combination of priority queueing model and mean field theory, nonlinear Markov model.
result Swarm behavior emerges due to traders' reactions to market conditions, not their subjective predictions.

Swarming improves convergence speed in distributed stochastic optimization.

problem Faster convergence in distributed stochastic optimization.
method Inspired by swarming, each thread performs a stochastic gradient descent algorithm with a swarming potential, achieving better performance than a centralized algorithm.
result The swarming-based approach converges faster than a centralized algorithm, with a monotone decreasing error bound in network size and connectivity.

Paper proposes a federated learning framework for UAV swarms, optimizing convergence rate and energy consumption.

problem Challenges of centralized ML in UAV swarms due to limited connections and large data volumes.
method Distributed federated learning within UAV swarm, joint power allocation and scheduling design.
result Joint design strategy reduces communication rounds by up to 35%.

The paper learns particle swarming models from data using Gaussian processes.

problem Understanding the link between individual interaction rules and swarming behavior.
method Proposes a learning approach using Gaussian processes to model latent radial interaction functions and scalar parameters in non-collective friction forces.
result Establishes that a coercivity condition is sufficient for recoverability and provides a finite-sample analysis showing optimal convergence rates.

Modified swarm optimizers improve GD initialization for EEG spatial filtering.

problem Gradient Descent fails in complex, multi-scale convexity scenarios.
method Modified Swarm-based Optimizers (ICA and PSO) applied to GD initialization.
result The modified optimizers outperform baseline optimizers in EEG classification and loss function fitness.

Paper proposes communication protocols for RL in swarm robotics.

problem Learning decentralized control policies in multi-robot swarms with limited sensing and communication.
method Simple communication protocols based on histograms and task-specific information.
result Deep RL can find effective decentralized control policies using proposed communication protocols.

Paper tackles missing data in high-dimensional datasets using deep learning and swarm intelligence.

problem Missing data in high-dimensional datasets, considering different mechanisms.
method Combines deep learning and swarm intelligence to estimate missing data.
result Promising approach to estimate missing data, despite longer running times.

Turing Learning infers system behavior without metrics, outperforming traditional methods.

problem Inferring complex behaviors of systems without predefined metrics.
method Simultaneously optimizes model and classifier populations using behavior data.
result Successfully infers behaviors of physical robot swarms and simulated systems.

Enhanced Particle Swarm Optimization improves ANN classification accuracy and stability.

problem Improving classification accuracy of ANN models.
method Proposes an enhanced Particle Swarm Optimization for ANN training.
result Significant improvement in classification accuracy through stability analysis.

New neural network learns set-equivariant functions efficiently.

problem Efficiently implementing and learning set-equivariant functions.
method Gated recurrent network applied iteratively to all entities and syncs with population progression.
result SWARM mappings achieve state-of-the-art performance in various applications.

ARS visualization improves t-SNE dynamics with tunable attraction and repulsion.

problem Improve data visualization techniques for complex data sets.
method ARS framework based on t-SNE dynamics with normalized interactions and tunable kernels.
result ARS visualization provides better control over cluster tightness and spacing.

Optimized HMM using PSO overcomes constraints for better solutions.

problem Finding global optimal solutions for HMM parameters.
method Constrained Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) to solve HMM parameters, re-normalization and re-mapping to enforce constraints.
result PSOHMM finds better solutions and converges faster than BWHMM.

The ABC algorithm's social interactions are characterized through a novel interaction network.

problem Understanding complex behavior in swarm intelligence systems.
method Definition and analysis of the interaction network for the ABC algorithm.
result ABC exhibits dynamic information flow but lacks continuous coordination.

PolySwarm uses a swarm of LLMs to predict and arbitrage prediction markets.

problem Real-time prediction market trading and latency arbitrage inefficiencies.
method PolySwarm employs a swarm of 50 diverse LLMs, Bayesian combination, and risk-controlled execution.
result Swarm aggregation outperforms single-model baselines in prediction tasks.

Extends FC-RAG to anytime-valid sequential coverage for language model swarms.

problem Maintain distribution-free coverage for a swarm of weak language models over time.
method Introduces Anytime-FC-RAG, a sequential extension with a summable calibration-deviation budget.
result Achieves time-uniform alarm validity and safety under predictable adaptive control.

Paper uses averaging from many particle filters to approximate posterior predictive distributions.

problem Approximating posterior predictive distributions efficiently and accurately.
method Particle swarm filter algorithm that averages many particle filter approximations.
result Law of large numbers and central limit theorem support the method's effectiveness.

The paper connects PSO and CBO methods using stochastic modeling and mean-field limits.

problem Global optimization problems with particle swarm optimization and consensus based optimization.
method Stochastic differential equations and mean-field approximation to derive macroscopic hydrodynamic equations.
result Derives mean-field approximation for PSO and links it to CBO methods.

New algorithm uses PSO to optimize DNN training parameters in distributed systems.

problem Reducing synchronization frequency in DNN training leads to poor convergence.
method Integrates PSO into distributed training to automatically compute new parameters.
result Proposed algorithm outperforms synchronous methods in distributed DNN training.

AdversarialPSO uses fewer queries to create high-success-rate adversarial examples.

problem Creating imperceptible adversarial examples with high success rates in black-box settings.
method AdversarialPSO, a black-box attack using Particle Swarm Optimization.
result Achieved high success rates (99.6% on CIFAR-10, 96.3% on MNIST, 82.0% on Imagenet) with fewer queries.

PSO optimizes model parameters in nonstandard distributions.

problem Estimating model parameters in nonstandard distributions using existing algorithms.
method Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) as an alternative optimization routine.
result PSO produces more optimal or convergent results than existing algorithms.

PBO methods improve RNN performance in learning long-term dependencies.

problem Training RNNs to learn long-term dependencies is challenging.
method Population-based global optimisation (PBO) techniques, including evolution strategies and particle swarm optimisation.
result PBO methods lead to performance improvements in RNNs for volatility forecasting.

A new time-series clustering method using slope-based similarity and PSO.

problem Clustering time-series data efficiently and accurately.
method Developed a novel slope-based similarity measure combined with Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) for clustering.
result The proposed similarity measure outperforms existing measures in clustering time-series data.

Hybrid ANN model predicts firm bankruptcy with improved PSO and SA.

problem Predicting firm failure for investors and decision makers.
method Hybrid ANN model using improved PSO and SA for variable selection and optimization.
result The hybrid model outperforms in convergence and accuracy compared to traditional methods.

Optimal income crossover found using particle swarm optimization.

problem Determining the crossover point between two income distributions.
method Particle swarm optimization for finding crossover income, temperature, and Pareto index.
result Optimization method finds boundaries of two income distributions.

Metaheuristics optimize portfolios with pre-assignment and margin trading for better risk-adjusted returns.

problem Maximizing returns while minimizing risk in portfolio optimization.
method Incorporates pre-assignment constraints and margin trading strategies using Genetic Algorithms and Particle Swarm Optimization.
result Metaheuristic-based portfolio optimization yields superior risk-adjusted returns compared to traditional methods.

Metaheuristics improve yield curve estimation for Costa Rica.

problem Estimating the yield curve for Costa Rica using historical data.
method Used Nelson-Siegel and Svensson models with four metaheuristics (Ant colony, Genetic, Particle Swarm, Simulated Annealing) for optimization.
result Metaheuristics achieved better results than classical methods, especially Particle Swarm and Simulated Annealing.

Method for explaining machine learning survival models using counterfactuals.

problem Tackles the challenge of explaining survival models in machine learning.
method Introduces a condition based on the difference of mean times to event for counterfactual explanation. Reduces the problem to a convex optimization problem for Cox models and applies Particle Swarm Optimization for other models.
result Demonstrates the effectiveness of the proposed method through numerical experiments.

Study defines and optimizes bank reliability using LR and PSO.

problem Lack of reliability concept in financial services.
method Logistic Regression (LR) for initial estimation, Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) for optimization.
result Optimal financial ratios maximize bank reliability.

MagNet uses neural networks to predict multi-agent dynamics from observations.

problem Predicting the evolution of complex multi-agent systems.
method Formulated a coupled non-linear network with ODE-based state evolution, trained a neural network to discover dynamics from observations.
result Orders of magnitude improvement in prediction accuracy over traditional models.