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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,694 papers · 148 categories

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75151226301 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for surface matching

A new numerical framework simplifies elastic surface matching and comparison.

problem Challenging problem in surface comparison and matching in computer vision.
method Relaxing the geodesic boundary constraint using a varifold fidelity metric.
result Flexibility to deal with arbitrary topologies and sampling patterns, scalability to large meshes.

The paper proves properties of strain tensors on surfaces with changing Gauss curvature.

problem Regularity of solutions to strain tensor equations on surfaces with variable Gauss curvature.
method Proof of regularity, density property, and matching property.
result Established matching property and density of smooth infinitesimal isometries.

We present a new approach for matching regular surfaces in a Riemannian setting. We use a Sobolev type metric on deformation vector fields which form the tangent bundle to the space of surfaces. In this article we compare our approach with the diffeomorphic matching framework. In the latter approach a deformation is pr…

2011-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Automorphisms of fine curve graphs match surface homeomorphisms for planar surfaces.

problem Understanding automorphisms of fine curve graphs on surfaces.
method Analyzing vertices and edges of fine curve graphs to match with surface homeomorphisms.
result Automorphism group of fine curve graphs is naturally isomorphic to the homeomorphism group of boundaryless planar surfaces with at least 7 punctures.

On compact surfaces, a Green-Wasserstein inequality cannot be improved without the sqrt(log n) factor.

problem Can the Green-Wasserstein inequality be improved without the sqrt(log n) factor?
method Contradiction proof using second-moment estimates and semi-discrete random matching asymptotics.
result It is impossible to remove the sqrt(log n) factor in the inequality on any compact connected surface.

This paper presents a method to obtain geometric registrations between high-genus (g1g\geq 1) surfaces. Surface registration between simple surfaces, such as simply-connected open surfaces, has been well studied. However, very few works have been carried out for the registration of high-genus surfaces. The high-genus t…

2013-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct a new class of complete constant mean curvature surfaces in R^3. These are geometrically different than the surfaces constructed by Kapouleas' gluing technique. These are obtained by piecing together half-Delaunay surfaces to the truncations of minimal k-noids. The gluing techniques are new: the surfaces a…

1998-07-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The process of un-reduction, a sort of reversal of reduction by the Lie group symmetries of a variational problem, is explored in the setting of field theories. This process is applied to the problem of curve matching in the plane, when the curves depend on more than one independent variable. This situation occurs in a…

2015-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Automorphism group of nonorientable surface curve graph matches surface homeomorphisms.

problem Identifying automorphisms of nonorientable surface curve graphs.
method Using Bowden, Hensel, and Webb's fine curve graph and Long, Margalit, Pham, Verberne, and Yao's proof as a foundation.
result Automorphism group of nonorientable surface curve graph is isomorphic to the surface's homeomorphism group.

We show that if two closed hyperbolic surfaces (not necessarily orientable or even connected) have the same Laplace spectrum, then for every length they have the same number of orientation-preserving geodesics and the same number of orientation-reversing geodesics. Restricted to orientable surfaces, this result reduces…

2006-05-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a sliding surface for systems on the Lie group SO(3)×R3SO(3)\times \mathbb{R}^3 . The sliding surface is shown to be a Lie subgroup. The reduced-order dynamics along the sliding subgroup have an almost globally asymptotically stable equilibrium. The sliding surface is used to design a sliding-mode controller for t…

2019-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper presents an overview of recent developments in the analysis of shapes such as curves and surfaces through Riemannian metrics. We show that several constructions of metrics on spaces of submanifolds can be unified through the prism of Riemannian submersions, with shape space metrics being induced from metrics…

2018-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The Slope Conjecture relates the degree of the colored Jones polynomial of a knot to boundary slopes of incompressible surfaces. Our aim is to prove the Slope Conjecture for Montesinos knots, and to match parameters of a state-formula for the colored Jones polynomial of such knots with the parameters that describe thei…

2018-07-03abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper finds metrics for surfaces with boundaries that match specific eigenvalues and areas.

problem Finding metrics for surfaces with boundaries that match specific eigenvalues and areas.
method The approach involves constructing a metric on a compact surface with boundary that satisfies given eigenvalues and area constraints.
result A metric can be constructed on a compact surface with boundary that matches a given sequence of eigenvalues and area.

Bayesian approach models match and non-match score distributions over continuous covariates.

problem Complex evaluation of model performance over continuous covariates in biometric verification.
method Generative model of score distributions, mixture models, local basis functions, Bayesian inference.
result Accurate and effective method for studying model performance over continuous covariates.

The paper proposes a new method to calibrate option pricing models that accurately match both volatility surfaces and variance term structures.

problem Calibrated models often produce inaccurate variance term structures relative to market observations.
method The paper introduces a joint calibration framework that augments the conventional objective function with a penalty term for variance term structure deviations, using a hyperparameter to balance volatility surface and variance term structure weights.
result The proposed method accurately fits observed option prices while delivering realistic term structures of variance.

We continue our computation, using a combinatorial method based on Gronthendieck's dessins d'enfant, of the number of (weak) equivalence classes of surface branched covers matching certain specific branch data. In this note we concentrate on data with the surface of genus g as source surface, the sphere as target surfa…

2018-07-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Our goal is to identify the type and number of static equilibrium points of solids arising from fine, equidistant nn-discretrizations of smooth, convex surfaces. We assume uniform gravity and a frictionless, horizontal, planar support. We show that as nn approaches infinity these numbers fluctuate around specific val…

2011-06-03abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows K-moduli spaces of curves on quadrics and K3 surfaces match with VGIT quotients.

problem Understanding K-moduli spaces of curves on quadrics and K3 surfaces.
method Using log Fano pairs and VGIT quotients, the study compares K-moduli spaces of curves on P1imesP1\mathbb{P}^1 imes\mathbb{P}^1 and quartic hyperelliptic K3 surfaces.
result K-moduli spaces of curves on quadrics and K3 surfaces form a natural interpolation.

We consider the reduction along two compact directions of a twisted N=4 gauge theory on a 4-dimensional orientable manifold which is not a global product of two surfaces but contains a non-orientable surface. The low energy theory is a sigma-model on a 2-dimensional worldsheet with a boundary which lives on branes cons…

2018-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We investigate triangulations of the two-dimensional sphere and torus with the faces properly colored white and black. We focus on matchings between white triangles and incident vertices. On the torus our objects are perfect pairings, whereas on the sphere this is only true after removing one triangle and its vertices.…

2018-08-18abs ↗pdf ↗

A line field on a manifold is a smooth map which assigns a tangent line to all but a finite number of points of the manifold. As such, it can be seen as a generalization of vector fields. They model a number of geometric and physical properties, e.g. the principal curvature directions dynamics on surfaces or the stress…

2017-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that on a closed, orientable surface of genus gg, a set of simple loops with the property that no two are homotopic or intersect in more than kk points has cardinality kgk+1logg\lesssim_k g^{k+1} \log g. The bound matches the size of the largest known construction to within a factor of klogg\sim_k \log g. It generaliz…

2018-11-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We study Wilson-'t Hooft loop operators in a class of N=2 superconformal field theories recently introduced by Gaiotto. In the case that the gauge group is a product of SU(2) groups, we classify all possible loop operators in terms of their electric and magnetic charges subject to the Dirac quantization condition. We t…

2009-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

New knots found with Seifert genus not matching minimal genus Seifert surfaces.

problem Discrepancy between Seifert genus and minimal genus Seifert surfaces.
method Constructed knots with specific genus and handle numbers to demonstrate the discrepancy.
result Found knots where Seifert genus is not realized by minimal genus Seifert surfaces.

Generative adversarial networks enforce no-arbitrage in volatility surface computation.

problem Efficiently compute volatility surfaces without arbitrage violations.
method Generative adversarial network (GAN) with no-arbitrage constraints.
result Proposed GAN model outperforms ANN approaches in accuracy and computational time.