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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for Varifolds

New moving plane method for varifolds promotes smoothness from boundary to interior.

problem Promoting smoothness from boundary to interior for singular hypersurfaces.
method Introduced a moving plane method for varifolds, showing smoothness as a conclusion.
result Smoothness and symmetry in the interior can be promoted from smoothness and symmetry at infinity.

Paper provides estimates for varifolds with critical mean curvature.

problem Estimating tilt-excess on varifolds with critical mean curvature.
method Generalizing Lipschitz approximation and Sobolev-Poincaré estimates to almost-integral rectifiable varifolds.
result VMO-type estimates for quadratic tilt-excess on varifolds with critical mean curvature.

This paper concerns integral varifolds of arbitrary dimension in an open subset of Euclidean space with its first variation given by either a Radon measure or a function in some Lebesgue space. Pointwise decay results for the quadratic tilt-excess are established for those varifolds. The results are optimal in terms of…

2009-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Counterexample and new proof for curvature varifolds.

problem Counterexample to Hutchinson's proof and new proof of C1,αC^{1,α} representation.
method Alternative proof method and decomposition of varifolds.
result Structure theorem for curvature varifolds with null second fundamental form.

Sharp lower bound found for integral varifolds' mean curvature.

problem Finding a sharp lower bound for the mean curvature integral of integral varifolds.
method Developed a new approach using integral varifolds and mean curvature.
result A sharp lower bound on the mean curvature integral with critical power for integral varifolds.

Green functions on stationary varifolds established with inequalities and convergence results.

problem Establishing Green functions on stationary varifolds with inequalities and convergence.
method Extending Grüter and Widman's method, constructing Green functions, using local Harnack inequality.
result Green functions converge for sequences of stationary varifolds converging with multiplicity one.

The paper studies the consistency of mean curvature flow via volumetric varifolds.

problem Consistency of mean curvature flow.
method Discretization using volumetric varifolds and derivation of Brakke approximate equality.
result Derivation of a Brakke approximate equality involving varifold masses and approximate mean curvatures.

Proves ε-regularity for capillary surfaces in Riemannian manifolds.

problem Regularity of minimal surfaces with capillary boundary conditions.
method Uniform first variation control and ε-regularity theorems for varifolds.
result Capillary varifolds with bounded mean curvature and close to a capillary half-plane coincide with a C1,αC^{1,α} properly embedded hypersurface.

Study quantizes energy distribution in inhomogeneous phase transitions.

problem Quantifying energy distribution in inhomogeneous Allen-Cahn phase transitions.
method Analysis of varifolds and convergence of integer rectifiable varifolds.
result Equidistribution of energy between Dirichlet and Potential energy in phase field limit.

Study introduces indecomposability for varifolds, leading to geometric consequences.

problem Understanding the structure of varifolds and their connectedness properties.
method Introducing indecomposability and related concepts for varifolds.
result Substantial geometric consequences derived from the connectedness properties of varifolds.

We survey - by means of 20 examples - the concept of varifold, as generalised submanifold, with emphasis on regularity of integral varifolds with mean curvature, while keeping prerequisites to a minimum. Integral varifolds are the natural language for studying the variational theory of the area integrand if one conside…

2017-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows distance to boundary is always attained on varifolds with bounded curvature.

problem Understanding varifolds with bounded mean curvature in Riemannian manifolds.
method Proves a barrier principle at infinity using sharp maximum principles.
result Distance to boundary is always attained on varifolds with bounded curvature.

The paper proves regularity for varifolds with bounded anisotropic mean curvature.

problem Regularity of varifolds with bounded anisotropic mean curvature.
method Local anisotropic regularity theorem and touching balls approach.
result Varifolds can be covered by countably many C2C^2-regular submanifolds.

We develop a suitable generalization of Almgren's theory of varifolds in a lorentzian setting, focusing on area, first variation, rectifiability, compactness and closure issues. Motivated by the asymptotic behaviour of the scaled hyperbolic Ginzburg-Landau equations, and by the presence of singularities in lorentzian m…

2011-06-17abs ↗pdf ↗

The present paper is intended to provide the basis for the study of weakly differentiable functions on rectifiable varifolds with locally bounded first variation. The concept proposed here is defined by means of integration by parts identities for certain compositions with smooth functions. In this class the idea of ze…

2014-11-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves rigidity estimates for varifolds almost minimizing the Willmore energy.

problem Optimal rigidity estimates for varifolds almost minimizing the Willmore energy.
method Analyzes integral 2-varifolds with generalized mean curvature in Rn\mathbb{R}^n.
result Varifolds are close to the standard embedding of the round sphere in a quantitative way.

This paper introduces first order Sobolev spaces on certain rectifiable varifolds. These complete locally convex spaces are contained in the generally nonlinear class of generalised weakly differentiable functions and share key functional analytic properties with their Euclidean counterparts. Assuming the varifold to s…

2015-09-03abs ↗pdf ↗

New varifold solutions for mean curvature flow converge and are unique.

problem Mean curvature flow and Allen-Cahn equation convergence and uniqueness.
method Evolving varifolds coupled to phase volumes, weak-strong uniqueness principle.
result Limits of Allen-Cahn solutions are varifold solutions, and classical flows are unique.

The paper studies surfaces in a bounded domain with orthogonal boundaries and proves curvature estimates.

problem Estimating the area of surfaces with orthogonal boundaries in a bounded domain.
method Weak formulation of orthogonality for curvature varifolds, classification of vanishing curvature varifolds.
result Existence of an orthogonal 2-varifold that minimizes L2L^2 curvature in the integer rectifiable class.

In this paper we deal with singular varieties of bounded mean curvature in the viscosity sense. They contain all varifolds of bounded generalized mean curvature. In the first part we investigate the second-order properties of these varieties, obtaining results that are new also in the varifold's setting. In particular …

2019-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Compactness results for hypersurfaces with mean curvature prescribed by an ambient function.

problem Proving compactness for hypersurfaces with prescribed mean curvature.
method Using oriented integral varifolds and a weak notion of curvature coefficients.
result Locally uniform bounds on second fundamental form lead to compactness.

Compact capillary hypersurfaces with specific curvatures are proven.

problem Proving compactness of capillary hypersurfaces with prescribed mean curvature.
method Extending curvature varifolds to oriented integral varifolds and applying curvature varifolds with capillary boundary.
result Compactness result for capillary hypersurfaces with mean curvature prescribed by ambient functions.

We prove that every stationary polyhedral varifold minimizes area in the following senses: (1) its area cannot be decreased by a one-to-one Lipschitz ambient deformation that coincides with the identity outside of a compact set, and (2) it is the varifold associated to a mass-minimizing flat chain with coefficients in …

2019-11-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a necessary and sufficient geometric structural condition for a stable codimension 1 integral varifold on a smooth Riemannian manifold to correspond to an embedded smooth hypersurface away from a small set of generally unavoidable singularities; when this condition is satisfied, the singular set is empty if the…

2009-11-25abs ↗pdf ↗

For general varifolds in Euclidean space, we prove an isoperimetric inequality, adapt the basic theory of generalised weakly differentiable functions, and obtain several Sobolev type inequalities. We thereby intend to facilitate the use of varifold theory in the study of diffused surfaces.

2016-12-12abs ↗pdf ↗

Novel weak solutions for volume-preserving mean curvature flow established.

problem Existence and uniqueness of solutions to volume-preserving mean curvature flow.
method Introducing varifold solutions coupled with phase volumes and new calibrations.
result Uniqueness of classical solutions among varifold solutions.

SVarM uses varifold representations for shape classification and regression.

problem Challenges in analyzing geometric data due to non-Euclidean shape spaces.
method Develops a neural network-based framework for varifold representations of shapes.
result Demonstrates strong performance and robustness in shape classification and regression.