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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,051 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for surface clustering

Quantum cluster algebras for surfaces with coefficients defined using skein theory.

problem Defining quantum cluster algebras for surfaces with coefficients.
method Introducing a skein algebra and proving it has a quantum cluster structure.
result The skein algebra of a walled surface naturally generalizes quantum cluster algebras of marked surfaces.

We generalise surface cluster algebras to the case of infinite surfaces where the surface contains finitely many accumulation points of boundary marked points. To connect different triangulations of an infinite surface, we consider infinite mutation sequences. We show transitivity of infinite mutation sequences on tria…

2017-04-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper provides presentations for mapping class groups and cluster automorphism groups of surfaces.

problem Presentations of mapping class groups of surfaces stabilizing boundaries.
method Gave presentations of mapping class groups of marked surfaces stabilizing boundaries.
result Presented cluster automorphism groups of cluster algebras from surfaces.

Paper derives matrix formulae and proves skein relations for non-orientable surfaces in quasi-cluster algebras.

problem Understanding quasi-cluster algebras on non-orientable surfaces.
method Developed matrix formulae and proved skein relations for quasi-cluster variables.
result Laurent expansion and skein relations for quasi-cluster variables on non-orientable surfaces.

We establish basic properties of cluster algebras associated with oriented bordered surfaces with marked points. In particular, we show that the underlying cluster complex of such a cluster algebra does not depend on the choice of coefficients, describe this complex explicitly in terms of "tagged triangulations" of the…

2006-08-15abs ↗pdf ↗

With any non necessarily orientable unpunctured marked surface (S,M) we associate a commutative algebra, called quasi-cluster algebra, equipped with a distinguished set of generators, called quasi-cluster variables, in bijection with the set of arcs and one-sided simple closed curves in (S,M). Quasi-cluster variables a…

2011-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper expands cluster algebra formulae to non-orientable surfaces and proves positivity.

problem Proving positivity for quasi-cluster algebras from non-orientable surfaces.
method Generalizing Musiker, Schiffler, and Williams' expansion formulae to principal laminations and quasi-triangulations.
result Positivity for quasi-cluster algebras is proven with respect to any choice of coefficients.

In this paper, we study the distribution of the genuses of cluster quivers of finite mutation type. First, we prove that in the 1111 exceptional cases, the distribution of genuses is 00 or 11. Next, we consider the relationship between the genus of an oriented surface and that of cluster quivers from this surface. It…

2014-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

A new clustering method for intersecting surfaces using curvature constraints.

problem Challenges in clustering intersecting surfaces, especially with shortest path algorithms failing.
method Imposes curvature constraints on shortest paths in Isomap algorithm.
result Outperforms existing methods like K-manifold and spectral multi-manifold clustering.

We use Bonahon-Wong's trace map to study character varieties of the once-punctured torus and of the 4-punctured sphere. We clarify a relationship with cluster algebra associated with ideal triangulations of surfaces, and we show that the Goldman Poisson algebra of loops on surfaces is recovered from the Poisson structu…

2017-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Geometrically, Legendrian surfaces related by surgery have related skein-valued cluster spaces.

problem Understanding the skein-valued cluster transformation in Legendrian surfaces.
method Geometric considerations of moduli of holomorphic curves.
result Skein-valued cluster transformation of Legendrian surfaces related by surgery.

We study Weinstein 4-manifolds which admit Lagrangian skeleta given by attaching disks to a surface along a collection of simple closed curves. In terms of the curves describing one such skeleton, we describe surgeries that preserve the ambient Weinstein manifold, but change the skeleton. The surgeries can be iterated …

2016-03-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the cluster categories arising from marked surfaces (with punctures and non-empty boundaries). By constructing skewed-gentle algebras, we show that there is a bijection between tagged curves and string objects. Applications include interpreting dimensions of Ext1\operatorname{Ext}^1 as intersection numbers of ta…

2013-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

For any cluster algebra whose underlying combinatorial data can be encoded by a bordered surface with marked points, we construct a geometric realization in terms of suitable decorated Teichmueller space of the surface. On the geometric side, this requires opening the surface at each interior marked point into an addit…

2012-10-20abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves conjecture linking cluster algebras and skein algebras for surfaces with punctures.

problem Cluster and skein algebras on surfaces with punctures.
method Geometric and algebraic methods, including decorated Teichmüller spaces and skein algebras.
result Cluster and skein algebras coincide for surfaces with at least 2 punctures.

Survey on decorated marked surfaces for Calabi-Yau categories.

problem Understanding Calabi-Yau categories and related structures.
method Introducing decorations on marked surfaces to study various categories.
result Exploration of Calabi-Yau-2 and 3 categories, braid groups, quadratic differentials, and stability conditions.

Cluster varieties are geometric objects that have recently found applications in several areas of mathematics and mathematical physics. This thesis studies the geometry of a large class of cluster varieties associated to compact oriented surfaces with boundary. The main original contribution of this thesis is to develo…

2016-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Quantum cluster algebra constructed from web skein relations on surfaces.

problem Quantization of cluster structures on moduli spaces of SL3 local systems.
method Constructing a quantum cluster algebra inside the skew-field of a skein algebra of unpunctured surfaces.
result Laurent expressions of webs in clusters have positive coefficients.

Automated neural network potentials achieve coupled cluster accuracy for protonated water clusters.

problem Creating highly accurate potential energy surfaces for chemical systems.
method Automated fitting of neural network potentials to ab initio reference calculations.
result Single potential energy surface for H3O+ to H9O4+ clusters at essentially converged coupled cluster accuracy.

In the context of clustering, we assume a generative model where each cluster is the result of sampling points in the neighborhood of an embedded smooth surface; the sample may be contaminated with outliers, which are modeled as points sampled in space away from the clusters. We consider a prototype for a higher-order …

2010-01-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the cluster exchange groupoid associated to a non-degenerate quiver with potential, as an enhancement of the cluster exchange graph. In the case that arises from an (unpunctured) marked surface, where the exchange graph is modelled on the graph of triangulations of the marked surface, we show that the univ…

2018-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper develops a Galois theory for cluster algebras and Riemann surfaces.

problem Building a correspondence between cluster subalgebras and automorphism groups.
method Introducing Galois-like extensions and automorphism groups for cluster algebras.
result Conditions for Galois-like extensions and properties of cluster automorphism groups.

Study of decorated surfaces with vortices and their group structures.

problem Understanding group structures of decorated surfaces with vortices.
method Proved isomorphism between cluster braid group, braid twist group, and fundamental group of moduli space.
result Finite presentations of isomorphic groups were given.

We define a canonical map from a certain space of laminations on a punctured surface into the quantized algebra of functions on a cluster variety. We show that this map satisfies a number of special properties conjectured by Fock and Goncharov. Our construction is based on the "quantum trace" map introduced by Bonahon …

2015-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of sp4\mathfrak{sp}_4-webs on surfaces, proving cluster algebra structure.

problem Understanding sp4\mathfrak{sp}_4-webs and their cluster algebra properties.
method Introduced skein algebra and cluster structure, proved positivity.
result Proved Ssp4,ΣZq[1]\mathscr{S}_{\mathfrak{sp}_4,Σ}^{\mathbb{Z}_q}[\partial^{-1}] is a quantum cluster algebra.

This paper defines several algebras associated to an oriented surface SS with a finite set of marked points on the boundary. The first is the skein algebra Skq(S)Sk_q(S), which is spanned by links in the surface which are allowed to have endpoints at the marked points, modulo several locally defined relations. The product…

2012-03-30abs ↗pdf ↗

We classify elements of a cluster modular group into three types. We characterize them in terms of fixed point property of the action on the tropical compactifications associated with the corresponding cluster ensemble. The characterization gives an analogue of the Nielsen-Thurston classification theory on the mapping …

2017-04-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Cluster algebras match for specific Lie algebras and surfaces.

problem Matching cluster algebras with upper cluster algebras for certain Lie algebras and surfaces.
method Proof based on moduli space function ring and Wilson lines.
result Cluster algebras match upper cluster algebras for specified Lie algebras and surfaces.

Quantum trace maps for surfaces are shown to be compatible under triangulations.

problem Constructing and understanding quantum trace maps for surfaces.
method Developed quantum mutation maps between subalgebras of quantum torus algebras for different triangulations.
result Quantum trace maps are natural and independent of triangulation choices.

We advocate the use of cluster algebras and their y-variables in the study of hyperbolic 3-manifolds. We study hyperbolic structures on the mapping tori of pseudo-Anosov mapping classes of punctured surfaces, and show that cluster y-variables naturally give the solutions of the edge-gluing conditions of ideal tetrahedr…

2011-12-14abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper constructs bases for cluster varieties using mSL3{ m SL}_3-webs and laminations.

problem Cluster varieties associated to mSL3{ m SL}_3-local systems on surfaces.
method Introducing mSL3{ m SL}_3-laminations, developing quantum and classical trace maps, and constructing bases.
result Bases of regular functions on mPGL3{ m PGL}_3 cluster varieties constructed from mSL3{ m SL}_3-laminations.

It was shown by Fomin, Shapiro and Thurston that some cluster algebras arise from orientable surfaces. Subsequently, Dupont and Palesi extended this construction to non-orientable surfaces. We link this framework to Lam and Pylyavskyy's Laurent phenomenon algebras, showing that both orientable and non-orientable unpunc…

2016-08-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce a C*-algebra A(x,Q) attached to the cluster x and a quiver Q. If Q(T) is the quiver coming from a triangulation T of the Riemann surface S with a finite number of cusps, we prove that the primitive spectrum of A(x,Q(T)) times R is homeomorphic to a generic subset of the Teichmueller space of surface S. We …

2015-08-03abs ↗pdf ↗

For any quiver mutation sequence, we define a pair of matrices that describe a fixed point equation of a cluster transformation determined from the mutation sequence. We give an explicit relationship between this pair of matrices and the Jacobian matrix of the cluster transformation. Furthermore, we show that this rela…

2018-04-30abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper translates train track concepts to cluster algebras for pseudo-Anosov mapping classes.

problem Understanding pseudo-Anosov mapping classes on surfaces.
method Using Goncharov--Shen's potential function, the paper translates train track concepts into cluster algebra language.
result Proves sign stability of general pseudo-Anosov mapping classes.

This paper concerns cluster algebras with principal coefficients A(S,M) associated to bordered surfaces (S,M), and is a companion to a concurrent work of the authors with Schiffler [MSW2]. Given any (generalized) arc or loop in the surface -- with or without self-intersections -- we associate an element of (the fractio…

2011-08-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Clustering is a fundamental problem in many scientific applications. Standard methods such as kk-means, Gaussian mixture models, and hierarchical clustering, however, are beset by local minima, which are sometimes drastically suboptimal. Recently introduced convex relaxations of kk-means and hierarchical clustering s…

2013-04-01abs ↗pdf ↗

This work relates the framework of model-based clustering for spatial functional data where the data are surfaces. We first introduce a Bayesian spatial spline regression model with mixed-effects (BSSR) for modeling spatial function data. The BSSR model is based on Nodal basis functions for spatial regression and accom…

2015-08-04abs ↗pdf ↗