Non-proper surface group action on product of trees found.
problem Proper surface group action on product of trees proposed, but not proper.
method Demonstrated non-properness of the surface group action.
result Surface group action on product of trees is not proper.
Study Liouville action for harmonic maps between Riemann surfaces.
problem Optimizing harmonic maps between Riemann surfaces.
method Derive variational formula for Liouville action.
result Found variational formula for harmonic diffeomorphisms.
Geodesic surfaces embed into hyperbolic 3-manifolds for all finite group actions.
problem Embedding geodesic surfaces into hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Analyzing finite group actions on surfaces and proving geodesic embeddings for all irreducible cases.
result All quasiplatonic surfaces embed geodesically into hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
The underlying even manifold of a super Riemann surface is a Riemann surface with a spinor valued differential form called gravitino. Consequently infinitesimal deformations of super Riemann surfaces are certain infinitesimal deformations of the Riemann surface and the gravitino. Furthermore the action functional of no…
Study on embedding surfaces into 3-manifolds, focusing on equivariant cases.
problem Embedding hyperbolic surfaces into hyperbolic 3-manifolds with specific symmetries.
method Examined orientation-preserving and orientation-reversing actions on surfaces, including nonorientable ones.
result Found conditions for equivariant embeddings of hyperbolic surfaces into hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
The paper classifies group-actions on surfaces of small genus, focusing on bounding and geometrically bounding cases.
problem Classifying group-actions on surfaces of small genus, particularly focusing on bounding and geometrically bounding cases.
method Analyzing large group-actions on surfaces of genus 3, distinguishing between bounding and geometrically bounding cases.
result Identifies which large group-actions on surfaces of genus 3 are bounding or geometrically bounding.
In this paper, we give a weak classification of locally linear pseudofree actions of the cyclic group of order 3 on a K3 surface, and prove the existence of such an action which can not be realized as a smooth action on the standard smooth K3 surface.
The study extends group actions from surfaces to 3-manifolds using G-cobordisms.
problem When a finite group action on a surface extends to a 3-manifold.
method Using Schur multiplier and G-cobordisms, the study examines principal actions. result Affirmative extension for abelian, dihedral, symmetric, and alternating groups.
We define a fuchsian affine action of a surface group to be such that the linear part factors through a representation of SL(2,R). We prove a fuchsian affine action of a surface group is never proper.
Mapping class group actions on circle are rigid for surfaces of genus ≥ 2.
problem Understanding actions of mapping class groups on the circle.
method Analyzing semi-conjugacy and finite factor properties.
result Actions of Modg,1 on the circle are either semi-conjugate to the natural action or trivial. Example of group action on surface that can't extend to 3-manifold.
problem Finding group actions on surfaces that can't be extended to 3-manifolds.
method Provided a first known example and sufficient conditions for infinitely many such actions.
result Finite group actions on surfaces that are free and orientation-preserving do not extend to arbitrary actions on 3-manifolds.
Study geometrically measures to decide if modular companions are conformally equivalent.
problem Deciding if two modular companions are conformally equivalent under a given group action.
method Construct a moduli space and equivariant tilings to measure conformal equivalence.
result Presented a geometric measure to decide conformal equivalence of modular companions.
Study of large group actions on surfaces, focusing on Hurwitz and handlebody groups.
problem Characterizing and understanding group actions on surfaces, especially maximal handlebody and Hurwitz groups.
method Analyzing various group actions, comparing Hurwitz and handlebody groups, and examining bounding actions.
result Relationship between Hurwitz groups and maximal handlebody groups, and insights into geometric bounding actions.
Riemann surfaces are two-dimensional manifolds with a conformal class of metrics. It is well known that the harmonic action functional and harmonic maps are tools to study the moduli space of Riemann surfaces. Super Riemann surfaces are an analogue of Riemann surfaces in the world of super geometry. After a short intro…
We give a diameter bound for fundamental domains for isometric actions of the fundamental group of a closed hyperbolic surface on a delta-hyperbolic space, where the bound depends on the hyperbolicity constant delta, the genus of the surface, and the injectivity radius of the action, which we assume to be strictly posi…
Non-trivial action on surface configuration homology.
problem Understanding the Johnson filtration's action on surface configuration homology.
method Action of mapping class group on configuration space homology, focusing on Johnson filtration stages.
result Non-trivial action on the (n−1)st stage of the Johnson filtration for all n≥1 and g≥2. Study maps surface configurations to Heisenberg homologies for mapping class groups.
problem Understanding Mapping Class Groups of punctured surfaces.
method Action of mapping classes on Heisenberg homologies of surface configurations.
result Representations of Mapping Class Groups derived from Heisenberg homologies.
New insights into surface group actions and entropy.
problem Understanding proper affine actions of surface groups.
method Explicit neighborhoods in quasifuchsian space and critical points of entropy.
result Critical points of entropy lie on the Fuchsian locus.
Study of Fukaya category on surfaces with mapping class group action.
problem Understanding the Fukaya category of surfaces with topological modifications.
method Construction of Fukaya category, disregarding area form, and studying mapping class group action.
result Established faithfulness of mapping class group action on Fukaya category.
Study symplectic and Hamiltonian actions on irrational ruled surfaces, proving existence and non-existence of extensions.
problem Tackles the extension of symplectic and Hamiltonian cyclic actions to Hamiltonian circle actions on irrational ruled symplectic 4-manifolds.
method Constructs symplectic involutions and cyclic actions, classifies symplectic morphisms, and proves non-extendability of certain actions.
result Shows existence and non-existence of Hamiltonian circle actions for different cyclic actions on irrational ruled symplectic 4-manifolds.
Surface groups can't act properly on affine space if their linear part is Hitchin.
problem Proper affine actions of surface groups with specific linear parts.
method Independent proof of a theorem by Danciger and Zhang.
result Surface groups with Hitchin linear part cannot act properly on affine space.
In [Tohoku Math. J. 62 (2010), 45--53] the second author showed that, except for a few cases, the order N of a cyclic group of self-homeomorphisms of a closed orientable topological surface Sg of genus g≥2 determines the group up to a topological conjugation, provided that N≥3g. The first author et al…
We prove that closed symplectic four-manifolds do not admit any smooth free circle actions with contractible orbits, without assuming that the actions preserve the symplectic forms. In higher dimensions such actions by symplectomorphisms do exist, and we give explicit examples based on a construction of Fernandez, Gray…
Study of curves in rational surfaces using multisections and torus actions.
problem Understanding curves in rational surfaces using multisections and torus actions.
method Analysis of multisections of embedded surfaces in rational 4-manifolds with torus actions.
result Every smooth, complex curve in CP^1 × CP^1 can be put in efficient bridge position with respect to a genus one 4-section.
We investigate the dressing action on surfaces of constant mean curvature (CMC surfaces) in Euclidean space. In particluar, we show that for CMC surfaces with umbilics the isotropy group under dressing is always trivial. This result is applied to the investigation of CMC surfaces whose metric is invariant under a group…
Let M1 and M2 be two n-dimensional smooth manifolds with boundary. Suppose we glue M1 and M2 along some boundary components (which are, therefore, diffeomorphic). Call the result N. If we have a group G acting continuously on M1, and also acting continuously on M2, such that the actions are comp…
Study of symplectomorphisms on ruled surfaces under circle actions.
problem Homotopy type of equivariant symplectomorphisms on rational ruled surfaces.
method Analysis of action on compatible and invariant almost complex structures, use of Delzant's and Karshon's classifications.
result Equivariant symplectomorphisms are homotopy equivalent to tori or their pushout.
The paper studies mapping class group actions on character varieties of surfaces.
problem Understanding the dynamics of mapping class group actions on relative extPSL(2,R)-character varieties. method Definition and proof of simple-stability and primitive-stability of representations.
result Holonomies of hyperbolic cone surfaces are simple-stable and primitive-stable.
Study mapping class groups' action on surface homology.
problem Characterize mapping class groups' homology representation.
method Precise characterization of induced homology representation.
result Characterized the image of the homology representation.
We show that every real analytic action of a connected supersoluble Lie group on a compact surface with nonzero Euler characteristic has a fixed point. This implies that E. Lima's fixed point free C∞ action on S2 of the affine group of the line cannot be approximated by analytic actions. An example is give…
New EZ-structure maps mapping class group actions.
problem Mapping class group actions on surfaces.
method Constructing a boundary with minimal, strongly proximal, and topologically free action.
result Boundary acts on mapping class group with desired properties.
Study mapping class group actions on surface fundamental groups.
problem Understanding group actions on surface fundamental groups.
method Computing image of mapping class group generators as outer automorphisms.
result Computed images of mapping class group generators on fundamental groups.
Affine actions fail for Hitchin linear parts, except flat pseudo-Riemannian cases.
problem Properly discontinuous affine actions of surface groups with Hitchin linear part.
method Analysis of representations and pseudo-Riemannian metrics.
result Hitchin linear parts in SO(n,n−1) lead to non-properly discontinuous affine actions. In this paper we consider the action of the mapping class group of a surface on the space of homomorphisms from the fundamental group of a surface into PSL(2,R). Goldman conjectured that when the surface is closed and of genus bigger than one, the action on non-Teichmuller connected components of the associated moduli …
Resolves singular fibers of a 5-manifold with S1 action.
problem Discrete singular fibers of a closed 5-manifold with S1 action. method Construction of resolution compatible with cyclic surface singularities.
result Compatibility proved between resolution and cyclic surface singularities.
We consider Zimmer's program of lattice actions on surfaces by PL homomorphisms. It is proved that when the surface is not the torus or Klein bottle the action of any finite-index subgroup of SL(n,Z), n>4, (more generally for any 2-big lattice), factors through a finite group action. The proof is based on an establishm…
The purpose of this paper is to study the action of the mapping class group on the moduli space of representations of the fundamental group of a non-orientable surface into SU(2). The action is shown to be ergodic with respect to a natural measure. This measure is defined using the push-forward measure associated to a …
We prove that the number of distinct group actions on compact Riemann surfaces of a fixed genus σ≥2 is at least quadratic in σ. We do this through the introduction of a coarse signature space, the space Kσ of {\em skeletal signatures} of group actions on compact Riemann surfaces of genus σ. We di…
Finite group action on a surface yields a special homology subspace.
problem Finite group action on a surface.
method Invariant Lagrangian subspace in homology.
result Existence of a G-invariant Lagrangian subspace in H1(S).
Finite groups act freely on surfaces but not on 3-manifolds.
problem Understanding finite group actions on surfaces and 3-manifolds.
method Analyzing homeomorphisms of surfaces and 3-manifolds.
result Finite groups can act freely on surfaces but not on handlebodies.
We study when the mapping class group of an infinite-type surface S admits an action with unbounded orbits on a connected graph whose vertices are simple closed curves on S. We introduce a topological invariant for infinite-type surfaces that determines in many cases whether there is such an action. This allows us …
Study complex surfaces fibered over Teichmüller curves with Veech fibers.
problem Understanding the geometric and topological properties of complex surfaces.
method Compute invariants via monodromy action on fiber's mod-m homology. result Exact values of invariants for all known algebraically primitive Teichmüller curves.
We formulate and solve the analog of the universal Conformal Ward Identity for the stress-energy tensor on a compact Riemann surface of genus g>1, and present a rigorous invariant formulation of the chiral sector in the induced two-dimensional gravity on higher genus Riemann surfaces. Our construction of the action f…
Study bounds and asymptotic behavior of largest purely non-free actions on compact Riemann surfaces.
problem Understanding the largest purely non-free actions on compact Riemann surfaces.
method Analyzing continuous actions of finite groups on closed orientable surfaces, proving bounds and asymptotic behavior.
result The largest order of a purely non-free action on a surface of even genus is bounded below by 8g and sharp for infinitely many even g.
New method classifies signatures of group actions on Riemann surfaces.
problem Classifying signatures of group actions on Riemann surfaces.
method Analyzes arithmetic conditions first, then uses group theory.
result Complete list of signatures for every genus, subset that appears as group action.
The paper defines analogs of volume and action for curves in flag manifolds.
problem Investigating invariants for curves in flag manifolds.
method Using the correspondence between anti-de Sitter 3-space and (1,1)-conformal metrics, defining analogs of $\cW$-volume, Epstein surfaces, and Liouville action.
result Obtained finite invariants for positive curves in flag manifolds.
We compare critical exponent for quasi-Fuchsian groups acting on the hyperbolic 3-space, H3, and on invariant disks embedded in H3. We give a rigidity theorem for all embedded surfaces when the action is Fuchsian and a rigidity theorem for negatively curved surfaces when the action is quasi-Fuch…
Classifies special homogeneous surfaces with unique properties.
problem Classifying hyperbolic polynomials with specific actions.
method Analyzes hyperbolic level sets and restricts negative Hessians.
result Existence of a finite number of special homogeneous surfaces with unique curvature.