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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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1234 · Mar 202219922001200920172026
48 results for 5-manifold

Heegaard diagrams for 5-manifolds help in understanding their structure.

problem Understanding the structure of 5-dimensional manifolds.
method Introducing a version of Heegaard diagrams for 5-dimensional cobordisms and manifolds, showing diffeomorphisms through specific moves.
result Every smooth 5-manifold can be represented by a Heegaard diagram, and diagrams representing diffeomorphic manifolds are related by certain moves.

Paper confirms Hamilton-Tian conjecture for specific Sasakian manifolds.

problem Hamilton-Tian conjecture for specific Sasakian manifolds.
method Sasaki-Ricci flow, compact transverse Fano Sasakian 5-manifolds, klt foliation singularities.
result Confirmed Hamilton-Tian conjecture for compact transverse Fano Sasakian 5-manifolds.

The aim of this paper is to study compact 5--manifolds which admit fixed point free circle actions. The first result implies that the torsion in the second homology and the second Stiefel--Whitney class have to satisfy strong restrictions. We then show that for simply connected 5--manifolds these restrictions are neces…

2005-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider hypersurfaces in Einstein-Sasaki 5-manifolds which are tangent to the characteristic vector field. We introduce evolution equations that can be used to reconstruct the 5-dimensional metric from such a hypersurface, analogous to the (nearly) hypo and half-flat evolution equations in higher dimensions. We use…

2006-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Using recent work on high dimensional Lutz twists and families of Weinstein structures we show that any almost contact structure on a 5-manifold is homotopic to a contact structure.

2012-10-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider a fixed contact 3-manifold that admits infinitely many compact Stein fillings which are all homeomorphic but pairwise non-diffeomorphic. Each of these fillings gives rise to a closed contact 5-manifold described as a contact open book whose page is the filling at hand and whose monodromy is the identity sym…

2015-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

According to Giroux, contact manifolds can be described as open books whose pages are Stein manifolds. For 5-dimensional contact manifolds the pages are Stein surfaces, which permit a description via Kirby diagrams. We introduce handle moves on such diagrams that do not change the corresponding contact manifold. As an …

2010-12-21abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper solves a 5-manifold foliation problem using a Sasaki-Ricci flow.

problem Solving foliation singularities on Sasakian 5-manifolds.
method Applying the Sasaki-Ricci flow to resolve cyclic quotient foliation singularities.
result Proves a Sasaki analogue of the analytic minimal model program.

The paper characterizes Pfaffian embeddings from 2,3,5-manifolds to 7-dimensional isotropic spaces.

problem Characterizing Pfaffian embeddings from (2,3,5)-into flat (4,7)-geometries.
method Analyzing Pfaffian embeddings with specific geometric constraints.
result A generic (2,3,5)-manifold does not embed, with the first obstruction being a double root in the Cartan quartic.

The abstract discusses metrics with positive biorthogonal curvature on 5-manifolds.

problem Finding metrics with positive biorthogonal curvature on simply connected 5-manifolds.
method Using conformal deformation of Wilking's metric and results from Smale.
result Every closed simply connected 5-manifold admits a metric with strictly positive average sectional curvatures of orthogonal 2-planes.

We make some elementary observations concerning subcritically Stein fillable contact structures on 5-manifolds. Specifically, we determine the diffeomorphism type of such contact manifolds in the case the fundamental group is finite cyclic, and we show that on the 5-sphere the standard contact structure is the unique s…

2016-10-25abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we classify all the orientable hyperbolic 5-manifolds that arise as a hyperbolic space form H5/ΓH^5/Γ where ΓΓ is a torsion-free subgroup of minimal index of the congruence two subgroup Γ25Γ^5_2 of the group Γ5Γ^5 of positive units of the Lorentzian quadratic form x12+...+x52x62x_1^2+...+x_5^2-x_6^2. We also show that…

2003-08-13abs ↗pdf ↗

A series of examples of toric Sasaki-Einstein 5-manifolds is constructed. These are submanifolds of toric 3-Sasaki 7-manifolds and such a Sasaki-Einstein 5-manifold corresponds uniquely to a toric 3-Sasaki 7-manifold. This produces examples of quasi-regular Sasaki-Einstein structures on every #k(S^2 xS^3), for k odd. T…

2007-03-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Analytic torsion defined for rank 2 distributions on 5-manifolds.

problem Defining and analyzing analytic torsion for rank 2 distributions.
method Proposed an analytic torsion for Rumin complex associated with rank 2 distributions on 5-manifolds, established anomaly formulas, and showed coincidence with Ray-Singer torsion.
result The proposed torsion coincides with Ray-Singer torsion for certain nilmanifolds.

The aim of this paper is to study compact 5--manifolds which carry a positive Sasakian structure. Strong restrictions are derived for the integral homology groups. In some cases, all positive Sasakian structures are classified. A key step is to study log Del Pezzo surfaces whose boundary divisor contains positive genus…

2006-12-18abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that a connection with skew-symmetric torsion satisfying the Einstein metricity condition exists on an almost contact metric manifold exactly when it is D-homothetic to a cosymplectic manifold. In dimension five, we get that the existence of a connection with skew torsion satisfying the Einstein metricity condi…

2019-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

New invariant distinguishes Legendrian surfaces in 5-manifolds.

problem Distinguishing Legendrian surfaces in closed contact 5-manifolds.
method Introduced a new Legendrian isotopy invariant, MPX(L)M\mathcal{P}_{X}(L), and extended it to an absolute invariant.
result New invariant distinguishes surfaces not distinguishable by Thurston-Bennequin invariant.

We show that a closed, simply-connected, non-negatively curved 5-manifold admitting an effective, isometric T2T^2 action is diffeomorphic to one of S5S^5, S3×S2S^3\times S^2, S3×~S2S^3\tilde{\times} S^2 (the non-trivial S3S^3-bundle over S2S^2) or the Wu manifold SU(3)/SO(3)SU(3)/SO(3).

2011-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Quasi-holomorphic homotopies of immersions of 3-manifolds into 5-manifolds

problem The study of homotopies of immersions of 3-manifolds into 5-manifolds
method Describing the local form of quasi-holomorphic homotopies and connections with holomorphic map germs
result A complete description of how the fundamental group of the complement of the image of an immersion changes under a quasi-holomorphic homotopy

In this paper, we study smooth, semi-free actions on closed, smooth, simply connected manifolds, such that the orbit space is a smoothable manifold. We show that the only simply connected 55-manifolds admitting a smooth, semi-free circle action with fixed-point components of codimension 44 are connected sums of S3S^3

2018-05-08abs ↗pdf ↗

We construct aspherical closed orientable 5-manifolds with perfect fundamental group. This completes part of our study (with D.H.Kochloukova and I.Lima) of PDnPD_n-groups with pro-pp completion a pro-pp Poincaré duality group of dimension n2\leq{n-2}. We also consider the question of whether there are any examples wit…

2013-05-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a general procedure to construct 6-dimensional manifolds with SU(3)-structure from SU(2)-structure 5-manifolds. We thereby obtain half-flat cylinders and sine-cones over 5-manifolds with Sasaki-Einstein SU(2)-structure. They are nearly Kahler in the special case of sine-cones over Sasaki-Einstein 5-manifolds…

2014-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the question whether an orientable 5-manifold can be equipped with a rank two distribution of Cartan type and what 2-plane bundles can be realized. We obtain a complete answer for open manifolds. In the closed case, we settle the topological part of this problem and present partial results concerning its ge…

2016-03-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Invariant description of SU(2)-structures on 5-manifolds developed.

problem Characterizing and describing SU(2)-structures on spin 5-manifolds.
method Spinor approach to characterize subspaces inducing SU(2) isomorphism, quaternionic structure induction, and invariant derivation of covariant derivatives.
result Invariance of certain components of the covariant derivative ablaφ abla\varphi derived.

We give a correspondence between toric 3-Sasaki 7-manifolds S and certain toric Sasaki-Einstein 5-manifolds M. These 5-manifolds are all diffeomorphic to k#(S^2\times S^3), where k=2b_2(S)+1, and are given by a pencil of Sasaki embeddings of M in S and are given concretely by the zero set of a component of the 3-Sasaki…

2006-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

The purpose of this paper is two-fold: On the one side we would like to close a gap on the classification of vector bundles over 55-manifolds. Therefore it will be necessary to study quaternionic line bundles over 55-manifolds which are in 111-1 correspondence to elements in the first cohomotopy group $π^4(M)=[M,S^4]…

2018-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider contact structures on simply-connected 5-manifolds which arise as circle bundles over simply-connected symplectic 4-manifolds and show that invariants from contact homology are related to the divisibility of the canonical class of the symplectic structure. As an application we find new examples of inequival…

2010-01-12abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper proves finite Urysohn 1-width for 4 and 5 manifolds with positive biRicci curvature.

problem Proving finite Urysohn 1-width for 4 and 5 manifolds with positive biRicci curvature.
method Using positive biRicci curvature and uniform scalar curvature bounds, the paper shows that the Urysohn 1-width is finite and depends only on the curvature bounds.
result Closed 4 and 5 manifolds with positive biRicci curvature have finite Urysohn 1-width, which depends only on the curvature bounds.

This paper constructs symplectic surfaces in 4-manifolds with transversal intersections.

problem Constructing symplectic surfaces in symplectic 4-manifolds with transversal intersections.
method Revision and generalization of existing constructions.
result Produces the ramification locus of Seifert bundles over symplectic 4-orbifolds.

We study 5-dimensional Riemannian manifolds that admit an almost contact metric structure. We classify these structures by their intrinsic torsion and review the literature in terms of this scheme. Moreover, we determine necessary and sufficient conditions for the existence of metric connections with vectorial, totally…

2011-10-17abs ↗pdf ↗