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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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118236353471 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for subspace concentration condition

Paper finds necessary condition for logarithmic Minkowski problem in higher dimensions.

problem Logarithmic Minkowski problem in higher dimensions.
method Established a necessary condition through generalization and refinement of previous work.
result Generalizes and refines necessary condition for logarithmic Minkowski problem.

The cone-volume measure of a polytope with centroid at the origin is proved to satisfy the subspace concentration condition. As a consequence a conjectured (a dozen years ago) fundamental sharp affine isoperimetric inequality for the U-functional is completely established -- along with its equality conditions.

2013-05-23abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that the cone-volume measure of a convex body with centroid at the origin satisfies the subspace concentration condition. This implies, among others, a conjectured best possible inequality for the U\mathrm{U}-functional of a convex body. For both results we provide stronger versions in the sense of stability i…

2014-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Detect anomalies in complex networks using topological subspace detectors.

problem Detect anomalies in complex networks defined by simplicial complexes.
method Formulate a hypothesis testing framework using Neyman-Pearson matched topological subspace detectors.
result Effective detection of anomalies in foreign currency exchange networks and other real-world data.

Study non-asymptotic bounds on correlation in high-dimensional linear systems, revealing invariant subspaces and bottlenecks.

problem Understanding correlation and mixing in high-dimensional linear systems with Gaussian noise.
method Sampling from sub-trajectories, using Talagrand's inequality, and analyzing invariant subspaces.
result Large discrepancy between algebraic and geometric multiplicity leads to bottlenecks between invariant subspaces.

Low-degree method fails to predict robust subspace recovery problem.

problem Predicting computational tractability of robust subspace recovery problem.
method Low-degree polynomial framework, anti-concentration properties.
result Low-degree method fails to predict computational tractability of robust subspace recovery problem even up to high degree.

LASER compresses recursive model activations by exploiting their low-dimensional structure.

problem Understanding and optimizing the geometric structure of recursive reasoning trajectories.
method Dynamic low-rank basis tracking via matrix-free subspace tracking with a fidelity-triggered reset mechanism.
result Recursive activations occupy a linear, low-dimensional subspace that can be compressed efficiently.

We prove optimal subspace embedding conjecture up to sub-polylogarithmic factors.

problem Optimal dimension and sparsity of subspace embeddings.
method Iterative decoupling technique to analyze higher-order trace moment bounds.
result Sub-polylogarithmic factors in dimension and sparsity of subspace embeddings.

Proposes methods for local clustering in attributed graphs.

problem Finding a single cluster concentrated on a specific region in a graph.
method Introduces Graph Unimodality (GU) and Attribute Unimodality (AU) measures, and LOCLU algorithm to optimize Compactness score.
result Local cluster detected by LOCLU concentrates on the region of interest and exhibits unimodal data distribution.

Free boundary minimal submanifolds with boundaries on concentric spheres

problem Finding minimal submanifolds with boundaries on concentric spheres in Euclidean space
method Using a Steklov problem with an indefinite weight
result Exact Morse index of an mm-dimensional flat annulus in an nn-dimensional spherical shell

Paper shows affine constraint is unnecessary for high-dimensional data.

problem The necessity of an affine constraint in affine subspace clustering.
method Theoretical and empirical analysis of conditions for correctness of affine subspace clustering methods.
result Affine constraint has negligible effect on clustering performance for high-dimensional data.

Give deterministic necessary and sufficient conditions to guarantee that if a subspace fits certain partially observed data from a union of subspaces, it is because such data really lies in a subspace. Furthermore, Give deterministic necessary and sufficient conditions to guarantee that if a subspace fits certain parti…

2014-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Method captures shared information across many views robustly.

problem Modeling hundreds of views per event and learning robust embeddings without view knowledge.
method View bootstrapping using multi-view correlation and matrix concentration theory.
result View bootstrapping captures shared information across many views robustly.

We identify spectral conditions for reliable neural probe interpretation.

problem Unreliable performance of linear probes in interpreting neural representations.
method Formalized Spectral Identifiability Principle (SIP) based on eigengap and Fisher error.
result Reliability of neural probes depends on the eigengap relative to Fisher estimation error.

Paper addresses concentration of distances for fractional quasi p-norms, identifying conditions for concentration and anti-concentration.

problem Understanding concentration of distances for fractional quasi p-norms in high dimensions.
method Analyzes conditions for concentration and anti-concentration of distances for fractional quasi p-norms.
result Identifies conditions for concentration and anti-concentration of fractional quasi p-norms, ruling out some approaches and specifying conditions for control.

A limit point p of a discrete group of Mobius transformations acting on S^n is called a concentration point if for any sufficiently small connected open neighborhood U of p, the set of translates of U contains a local basis for the topology of S^n at p. For the case of Fuchsian groups (n = 1), every concentration point…

1998-06-23abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper improves conditions for unique recovery in homomorphic sensing of subspaces.

problem Unique recovery of points in a linear subspace from their images under linear maps.
method Tighter and simpler conditions for unique recovery in single and subspace arrangement cases, extending to noise stability.
result Conditions for unique recovery in homomorphic sensing are improved and unified.

Many statistical and machine learning approaches rely on pairwise distances between data points. The choice of distance metric has a fundamental impact on performance of these procedures, raising questions about how to appropriately calculate distances. When data points are real-valued vectors, by far the most common c…

2019-06-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Given an overcomplete dictionary AA and a signal bb that is a linear combination of a few linearly independent columns of AA, classical sparse recovery theory deals with the problem of recovering the unique sparse representation xx such that b=Axb = A x. It is known that under certain conditions on AA, xx can be re…

2015-07-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper extends Hoeffding's inequality for Markov chains using a generalized concentrability condition.

problem Applying Hoeffding's inequality to non-ergodic Markov chains.
method Integrates generalized concentrability condition via IPM to extend traditional hypotheses.
result Demonstrates utility in machine learning applications such as empirical risk minimization and bandits.

The first order behavior of multivariate heavy-tailed random vectors above large radial thresholds is ruled by a limit measure in a regular variation framework. For a high dimensional vector, a reasonable assumption is that the support of this measure is concentrated on a lower dimensional subspace, meaning that certai…

2019-06-26abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider the problem of subspace clustering: given points that lie on or near the union of many low-dimensional linear subspaces, recover the subspaces. To this end, one first identifies sets of points close to the same subspace and uses the sets to estimate the subspaces. As the geometric structure of the clusters …

2014-10-31abs ↗pdf ↗

Local smoothing of metrics with small curvature, removing Ricci curvature condition.

problem Establishing local smoothing of metrics with curvature concentration.
method Local mollification, removing Ricci curvature condition, Sobolev constants and volume growth.
result Compactness of manifolds with small curvature concentration under Ahlfors regularity and Sobolev constant.

Subspace clustering methods based on 1\ell_1, 2\ell_2 or nuclear norm regularization have become very popular due to their simplicity, theoretical guarantees and empirical success. However, the choice of the regularizer can greatly impact both theory and practice. For instance, 1\ell_1 regularization is guaranteed t…

2015-07-05abs ↗pdf ↗

A concentration graph associated with a random vector is an undirected graph where each vertex corresponds to one random variable in the vector. The absence of an edge between any pair of vertices (or variables) is equivalent to full conditional independence between these two variables given all the other variables. In…

2007-05-11abs ↗pdf ↗

Max-sliced Wasserstein metric reduces high-dimensional data to 1D for better estimation.

problem Curse of dimensionality in optimal transport.
method Introduces max-sliced Wasserstein metric to reduce high-dimensional problems to 1D.
result Uniform ratio bounds of empirical measures on RKHS concentrate uniformly fast at parametric rates.

Subspace clustering is the problem of clustering data points into a union of low-dimensional linear/affine subspaces. It is the mathematical abstraction of many important problems in computer vision, image processing and machine learning. A line of recent work (4, 19, 24, 20) provided strong theoretical guarantee for s…

2015-04-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a general sufficient condition for the formation of black holes due to concentration of angular momentum. This is expressed in the form of a universal inequality, relating the size and angular momentum of bodies, and is proven in the context of axisymmetric initial data sets for the Einstein equations which …

2015-03-20abs ↗pdf ↗

We present a mathematical analysis of a non-convex energy landscape for robust subspace recovery. We prove that an underlying subspace is the only stationary point and local minimizer in a specified neighborhood under a deterministic condition on a dataset. If the deterministic condition is satisfied, we further show t…

2017-06-13abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves new concentration inequalities for sub-gaussian and sub-exponential variables.

problem Understanding functions of independent random variables better.
method Sub-gaussian and sub-exponential conditions, Rademacher complexities, Lipschitz function classes.
result Extension of Rademacher complexities to unbounded sub-exponential distributions.

A method for identifying joint and individual subspaces from multi-view data.

problem Unclear conditions for reliably identifying joint and individual subspaces from noisy, high-dimensional measurements.
method Rigorously quantifies conditions based on signal rank, principal angles, and noise levels. Characterizes spectrum perturbations of product of projection matrices.
result Estimates joint and individual subspaces more accurately than existing approaches in simulations and real-world applications.

The Grassmannian model represents harmonic maps from Riemann surfaces by families of shift-invariant subspaces of a Hilbert space. We impose a natural symmetry condition on the shift-invariant subspaces that corresponds to considering an important class of harmonic maps into symmetric and kk-symmetric spaces. In parti…

2019-08-05abs ↗pdf ↗

In multi-label learning, each sample is associated with several labels. Existing works indicate that exploring correlations between labels improve the prediction performance. However, embedding the label correlations into the training process significantly increases the problem size. Moreover, the mapping of the label …

2011-03-01abs ↗pdf ↗