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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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106213319425 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for strictly increasing strictly concave utilities

Support selection and eventwise decoupling for simultaneous bets proven.

problem Optimizing expected utility for simultaneous independent events with multiple outcomes.
method Proved a support theorem for a broad class of strictly increasing strictly concave utilities, identifying the exact active support and proving independence from utility function.
result The exact active support is the eventwise union of single-event supports, independent of the utility function.

The paper examines how nonlinear transformations affect ridge sets in manifold learning.

problem Understanding the impact of nonlinear transformations on ridge sets in manifold learning.
method Examined the effects of nonlinear transformations on ridge sets using mathematical proofs and numerical experiments.
result The inclusion relationship $\cR(f\circ p)\subseteq \cR(p)$ holds for strictly increasing and concave transformations, and the Hausdorff distance between transformed and non-transformed ridge sets is smaller.

We consider the quermassintegral preserving flow of closed \emph{h-convex} hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space with the speed given by any positive power of a smooth symmetric, strictly increasing, and homogeneous of degree one function ff of the principal curvatures which is inverse concave and has dual ff_* approachi…

2017-08-31abs ↗pdf ↗

We maximize the expected utility of terminal wealth in an incomplete market where there are cone constraints on the investor's portfolio process and the utility function is not assumed to be strictly concave or differentiable. We establish the existence of the optimal solutions to the primal and dual problems and their…

2010-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper concerns the evolution of complete noncompact locally uniformly convex hypersurface in Euclidean space by curvature flow, for which the normal speed ΦΦ is given by a power β1β\geq 1 of a monotone symmetric and homogeneous of degree one function FF of the principal curvatures. Under the assumption that FF

2019-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a novel and flexible rank-breaking-then-composite-marginal-likelihood (RBCML) framework for learning random utility models (RUMs), which include the Plackett-Luce model. We characterize conditions for the objective function of RBCML to be strictly log-concave by proving that strict log-concavity is preserved…

2018-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that any smooth Riemannian manifold of non-negative scalar curvature and with a strictly mean convex and compact boundary component can be (C^2) extended beyond the component to have non-negative scalar curvature and to enjoy anyone of the following three types of (new) boundary: strictly convex, totally geode…

2012-09-20abs ↗pdf ↗

A convex surface contracting by a strictly monotone, homogeneous degree one function of curvature remains smooth until it contracts to a point in finite time, and is asymptotically spherical in shape. No assumptions are made on the concavity of the speed as a function of principal curvatures.

2004-02-17abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we compute the derivatives of the line segment energy for a symmetric tensor field and apply them to obtain slightly more general log-concavity estimates for positive solutions of heat equations and first eigenfunctions on bounded strictly convex domains.

2015-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

The study finds that only round spheres shrink self-similarly under certain curvature flows.

problem Investigating self-similar solutions to curvature flows by high powers of curvature.
method Analyzing closed strictly convex hypersurfaces in Rn+1\mathbb{R}^{n+1} under specific curvature flows.
result Only round spheres shrink self-similarly under the studied curvature flows.

We consider curvature flows in hyperbolic space with a monotone, symmetric, homogeneous of degree 1 curvature function F. Furthermore we assume F to be either concave and inverse concave or convex. For compact initial hypersurfaces, which are strictly convex by horospheres, we show the long time existence of mixed volu…

2012-08-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper reformulates Bakry-Émery curvature on graphs using eigenvalues.

problem Analyzing curvature on weighted graphs.
method Reformulating curvature as the smallest eigenvalue of a rank one perturbation of the curvature matrix.
result The curvature function is analytic, strictly monotone increasing, and concave until a threshold, after which it is constant.

Liouville entropy increases strictly along Ricci flow on surfaces.

problem Understanding the behavior of Liouville entropy under Ricci flow.
method New expression for Liouville entropy derivative, proof of positivity in specific directions.
result Liouville entropy is strictly increasing along normalized Ricci flow for 1/6-pinched metrics.

We consider the terminal wealth utility maximization problem from the point of view of a portfolio manager who is paid by an incentive scheme, which is given as a convex function gg of the terminal wealth. The manager's own utility function UU is assumed to be smooth and strictly concave, however the resulting utilit…

2011-09-13abs ↗pdf ↗

In this work we prove the existence of embedded closed minimal hypersurfaces in non-compact manifolds containing a bounded open subset with smooth and strictly mean-concave boundary and a natural behavior on the geometry at infinity. For doing this, we develop a modified min-max theory for the area functional following…

2014-05-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We study optimal solutions to an abstract optimization problem for measures, which is a generalization of classical variational problems in information theory and statistical physics. In the classical problems, information and relative entropy are defined using the Kullback-Leibler divergence, and for this reason optim…

2010-12-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Bitcoin's monetary velocity is constrained by network friction, leading to significant utility contraction during shocks.

problem Bitcoin's monetary velocity is limited by network congestion, causing significant utility loss during economic shocks.
method Empirical analysis using Transaction Cost Index and threshold regression to identify structural breaks and velocity contraction.
result Network friction significantly reduces Bitcoin's monetary velocity, leading to a net utility contraction of -9.39% during shocks.

Honest traders can outperform insiders in a Black-Scholes market with positive probability.

problem Comparing the performance of honest and insider traders in a financial market.
method Using anticipating stochastic calculus and forward integral analysis of the Doléans-Dade exponential process.
result The honest trader can achieve higher logarithmic utility and wealth than the insider with positive probability.

Efficient algorithms find optimal monotone transforms for calibration under strictly convex losses.

problem Calibrating estimations to improve performance with monotone transforms.
method Proposed linear-time and space algorithm for finding optimal monotone transforms for specific loss functions. Also proposed an anytime algorithm with linear space and pseudo-linearithmic time complexity.
result Optimal monotone transforms are unique and can be found efficiently for various strictly convex loss functions.

New flow expands hypersurfaces in hyperbolic space, showing round limiting shape for certain powers.

problem Understanding the limiting shape of hypersurfaces expanding in hyperbolic space.
method Introduced shifted inverse curvature flow with positive power pp for a smooth curvature function.
result For 0<p10<p\leq 1, limiting shape is always round as maximal existence time is approached.

In this paper, we show that if the tangent bundle of a smooth projective variety is strictly nef, then it is isomorphic to a projective space; if a projective variety XnX^n (n>4)(n>4) has strictly nef Λ2TXΛ^2 TX, then it is isomorphic to Pn\mathbb{P}^n or quadric Qn\mathbb{Q}^n. We also prove that on elliptic curves, strict…

2016-09-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study estimates eigenvalues for concave Hessian operators on convex domains.

problem Estimating eigenvalues for concave elliptic Hessian operators.
method Investigates Dirichlet eigenvalue problem for a broad class of concave elliptic Hessian operators.
result Existence and properties of the first nonzero eigenvalue and eigenfunction.

Paper extends RUMs with features to handle incomplete preferences and proves identifiability.

problem Learning preferences from incomplete and possibly noisy data.
method Generalized Mixture of Random Utility Models with features, proving identifiability and consistency of MLE.
result Proves consistency of Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) for PL with features under certain conditions.

We study sharp asymptotics of the first eigenvalue on Riemannian surfaces obtained from a fixed Riemannian surface by attaching a collapsing flat handle or cross cap to it. Through a careful choice of parameters this construction can be used to strictly increase the first eigenvalue normalized by area if the initial su…

2019-09-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Strongly log-concave (SLC) distributions are a rich class of discrete probability distributions over subsets of some ground set. They are strictly more general than strongly Rayleigh (SR) distributions such as the well-known determinantal point process. While SR distributions offer elegant models of diversity, they lac…

2019-06-12abs ↗pdf ↗

PCGS-TF uses a Transformer to adaptively control expert switching in non-stationary environments.

problem Static regret is insufficient for strictly online prediction in non-stationary settings.
method Policy-Controlled Generalized Share (PCGS) with a Transformer as an update controller.
result PCGS-TF achieves the lowest dynamic regret in non-stationary families and expert pools.