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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for streaming anomaly detection

PySAD offers a unified Python framework for efficient streaming anomaly detection.

problem Efficient anomaly detection in streaming data with strict constraints.
method Unified architecture with 17+ streaming algorithms, specialized components, and support for multiple learning paradigms.
result PySAD enables real-time processing with bounded memory and is compatible with other Python frameworks.

InQMAD detects anomalies in streaming data using quantum measurements and density matrices.

problem Detecting anomalies in streaming data with challenges like conceptual drift and continuous learning.
method Incremental anomaly detection based on random Fourier features and quantum measurements.
result InQMAD outperforms 12 state-of-the-art methods in a systematic evaluation.

A new method for detecting anomalies in large, high-dimensional data streams using probabilistic forest models.

problem Challenges in detecting anomalies in large, high-dimensional data.
method Probabilistic Mondrian Pólya Forests for summarizing data and estimating underlying probability density.
result State-of-the-art performance with interpretable anomaly scores.

Correlated anomaly detection (CAD) from streaming data is a type of group anomaly detection and an essential task in useful real-time data mining applications like botnet detection, financial event detection, industrial process monitor, etc. The primary approach for this type of detection in previous researches is base…

2018-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In recent years, there has been a growing interest in identifying anomalous structure within multivariate data streams. We consider the problem of detecting collective anomalies, corresponding to intervals where one or more of the data streams behaves anomalously. We first develop a test for a single collective anomaly…

2019-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

Anomalies in time-series data give essential and often actionable information in many applications. In this paper we consider a model-free anomaly detection method for univariate time-series which adapts to non-stationarity in the data stream and provides probabilistic abnormality scores based on the conformal predicti…

2017-06-11abs ↗pdf ↗

During the past decade, many anomaly detection approaches have been introduced in different fields such as network monitoring, fraud detection, and intrusion detection. However, they require understanding of data pattern and often need a long off-line period to build a model or network for the target data. Providing re…

2020-01-24abs ↗pdf ↗

New method detects anomalies in time series data, especially useful for monitoring services.

problem Detecting anomalies in time series data, especially for monitoring services and cloud resources.
method Models time series of probability distributions over real values, scales to millions of time series.
result Outperforms state-of-the-art methods in detecting anomalies on various data sets.

In critical applications of anomaly detection including computer security and fraud prevention, the anomaly detector must be configurable by the analyst to minimize the effort on false positives. One important way to configure the anomaly detector is by providing true labels for a few instances. We study the problem of…

2018-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

Ensuring secure and reliable operations of the power grid is a primary concern of system operators. Phasor measurement units (PMUs) are rapidly being deployed in the grid to provide fast-sampled operational data that should enable quicker decision-making. This work presents a general interpretable framework for analyzi…

2019-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

We propose a method that performs anomaly detection and localisation within heterogeneous data using a pairwise undirected mixed graphical model. The data are a mixture of categorical and quantitative variables, and the model is learned over a dataset that is supposed not to contain any anomaly. We then use the model o…

2016-07-20abs ↗pdf ↗

ReRe detects anomalies in real-time for time series data.

problem Real-time anomaly detection for time series data requires human intervention or domain knowledge and high computation complexity.
method ReRe uses two lightweight LSTM models to predict and determine anomalies based on historical data and adaptive thresholds.
result ReRe detects anomalies in real-time without requiring human intervention or domain knowledge.

C-PP-COAD detects anomalies with limited real data, reducing dependency on real calibration data.

problem Limited real calibration data for online anomaly detection.
method Context-aware prediction-powered conformal online anomaly detection (C-PP-COAD).
result Significantly reduces dependency on real calibration data without compromising FDR control.

Study examines how different time series cross-validation methods affect anomaly detection in multivariate time series.

problem Evaluating anomaly detection in multivariate time series requires preserving temporal dependencies, especially for subsequence anomalies.
method Systematically investigates walk-forward and sliding window methods across various validation configurations and classifier types.
result Sliding window method consistently yields higher precision-recall scores and reduced fold-to-fold performance variance, particularly for deep learning models.

Online detection of abrupt changes in high-dimensional data streams.

problem Detecting abrupt changes in high-dimensional, streaming data with multiple subspaces.
method Dynamic sparse subspace learning approach with multiple structural change-point model, Bayesian information criterion for penalty coefficients selection, and Pruned Exact Linear Time algorithm.
result Effectiveness demonstrated through simulation and real gesture data studies.

Advances in deep neural networks (DNN) greatly bolster real-time detection of anomalous IoT data. However, IoT devices can barely afford complex DNN models due to limited computational power and energy supply. While one can offload anomaly detection tasks to the cloud, it incurs long delay and requires large bandwidth …

2020-01-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Online retailers execute a very large number of price updates when compared to brick-and-mortar stores. Even a few mis-priced items can have a significant business impact and result in a loss of customer trust. Early detection of anomalies in an automated real-time fashion is an important part of such a pricing system.…

2019-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Classification algorithms have been widely adopted to detect anomalies for various systems, e.g., IoT, cloud and face recognition, under the common assumption that the data source is clean, i.e., features and labels are correctly set. However, data collected from the wild can be unreliable due to careless annotations o…

2019-11-11abs ↗pdf ↗

LLmFPCA-detect detects anomalies in sparse longitudinal text data using LLMs and mFPCA.

problem Challenges in detecting patterns and anomalies in sparse longitudinal textual data.
method Pairs LLM-based text embeddings with mFPCA to detect clusters and anomalies.
result LLmFPCA-detect outperforms state-of-the-art baselines on Amazon and Wikipedia datasets.

This work presents a novel modeling and analysis framework for graph sequences which addresses the challenge of detecting and contextualizing anomalies in labelled, streaming graph data. We introduce a generalization of the BTER model of Seshadhri et al. by adding flexibility to community structure, and use this model …

2014-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper formalizes continual semi-supervised anomaly detection, showing promising results.

problem Formalizing continual semi-supervised anomaly detection in real-world conditions.
method Baseline model of variational autoencoder (VAE) with deep generative replay and outlier rejection.
result Outlier rejection shows promising results, often surpassing baseline methods.

Graph-based methods for anomaly detection and semi-supervised learning.

problem Detecting unusual clinical actions and anomalies in hospital data.
method Label propagation, harmonic solution, regularization, graph connectivity analysis.
result Effective anomaly detection and semi-supervised learning methods for healthcare data.

DPGIIL clusters structural anomalies using transmissibility functions with deep learning and Dirichlet process.

problem Clustering structural anomalies in high-dimensional streaming data with optimal cluster number determination.
method Combines Dirichlet process and deep generative models for incremental learning and anomaly detection.
result DPGIIL outperforms traditional methods in anomaly detection and clustering.

New method detects anomalies in computing centers' logs.

problem Anomaly detection in continuously changing log data for predictive maintenance.
method Evolving granular classifiers using Fuzzy-set-Based evolving Modeling and evolving Granular Neural Network.
result Classification model prioritizes maintenance based on anomaly severity.