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48 results for spin 7-manifolds

The paper studies curvature identities and solitons on Spin(7)-manifolds.

problem Curvature identities and solitons on Spin(7)-manifolds.
method Analyzes the curvature and torsion of Spin(7)-manifolds, proving identities and conditions.
result Conditions for closed torsion and implications for Ricci flatness and solitons.

Study instantons on asymptotically conical Spin(7)-manifolds, identifying deformation spaces.

problem Deformation theory of instantons on specific Spin(7)-manifolds.
method Relating deformation complex to spinors, identifying kernel of twisted negative Dirac operator.
result Virtual dimension of moduli space calculated using index theorem and Dirac operator spectrum.

New Spin(7)Spin(7)-instantons constructed on Joyce's manifold.

problem Constructing Spin(7)Spin(7)-instantons on Joyce's compact manifold.
method Gluing non-flat connections on local model spaces to a flat connection on the Spin(7)Spin(7)-orbifold.
result More than 20,000 new four-parameter families of Spin(7)Spin(7)-instantons.

Study Spin(7)\mathrm{Spin}(7)-manifolds with a 4-torus action using a symmetric matrix ansatz.

problem Characterize Spin(7)\mathrm{Spin}(7)-manifolds with a 4-torus action.
method Provide a Gibbons-Hawking type ansatz using a symmetric 4imes44 imes4-matrix of functions.
result First known Spin(7)\mathrm{Spin}(7)-manifolds with a rank 4 symmetry group and full holonomy.

Study on instantons in G2G_2 and Spin(7)Spin(7) manifolds.

problem Investigate instanton properties in G2G_2 and Spin(7)Spin(7) manifolds.
method Analyze the characteristic and torsion connections on G2G_2 and Spin(7)Spin(7) manifolds, focusing on parallel torsion and Lee forms.
result Conditions for the curvature of the characteristic connection to be a G2G_2 instanton and for the torsion connection to be a Spin(7)Spin(7) instanton are established.

Study shows only two topological configurations for Spin(7)-manifold fibrations, ruling out smooth Cayley fibrations.

problem Understanding smooth fibrations of compact Spin(7)-manifolds by Cayley submanifolds.
method Geometric and topological constraints from Spin(7)-structure, spinnability criterion, gauge-theoretic input.
result Rules out smooth Cayley fibrations on all known compact torsion-free Spin(7)-manifolds.

Joyce constructed examples of compact eight-manifolds with holonomy Spin(7), starting with a Calabi-Yau four-orbifold with isolated singular points of a special kind. That construction can be seen as the gluing of ALE Spin(7)-manifolds to each singular point of the Calabi-Yau four-orbifold divided by an anti-holomorphi…

2012-01-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs Spin(7) manifolds from self-dual Einstein 4-orbifolds.

problem Creating complete non-compact Spin(7) manifolds.
method Analytic construction using adiabatic limits of Spin(7) metrics on Seifert bundles over G2 orbifolds.
result Produces complete non-compact Spin(7) manifolds with arbitrary second Betti numbers and infinitely many families of ALC metrics.

Study classifies certain 7-manifolds with specific cohomology and proves positive Ricci curvature.

problem Classifying 1-connected 7-manifolds with specific cohomology rings.
method Analyzing cohomology rings and proving properties of metrics.
result Closed, smooth, spin, 1-connected 7-manifolds with specific cohomology admit metrics with positive Ricci curvature.

We present a classification theorem for closed smooth spin 2-connected 7-manifolds M. This builds on the almost-smooth classification from the first author's thesis. The main additional ingredient is an extension of the Eells-Kuiper invariant for any closed spin 7-manifold, regardless of whether the spin characteristic…

2014-06-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Any Spin(7)-manifold admits a metric connection \nabla^c with totally skew-symmetric torsion T^c preserving the underlying structure. We classify those with \nabla^c-parallel T^c\neq0 and non-Abelian isotropy algebra iso(T^c)<spin(7). These are isometric to either Riemannian products or homogeneous naturally reductive …

2008-07-30abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper explores 4-planes in Spin(7) manifolds with symplectic structures.

problem Characterizing 4-planes in Spin(7) manifolds with symplectic structures.
method Detailed analysis of differential forms, including the Cayley 4-form, and exploration of mirror duality.
result Enhanced understanding of the interplay between Spin(7)-structures and symplectic geometry.

M-theory on compact eight-manifolds with Spin(7)\mathrm{Spin}(7)-holonomy is a framework for geometric engineering of 3d N=1\mathcal{N}=1 gauge theories coupled to gravity. We propose a new construction of such Spin(7)\mathrm{Spin}(7)-manifolds, based on a generalized connected sum, where the building blocks are a Calabi-Yau four…

2018-03-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We find new examples of compact Spin(7)-manifolds using a construction of Joyce. The essential ingredient in Joyce's construction is a Calabi-Yau 4-orbifold with particular singularities admitting an antiholomorphic involution, which fixes the singularities. We search the class of well-formed quasismooth hypersurfaces …

2010-12-16abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies quotient spaces of Spin(7) manifolds by S^1 actions and their G2 structures.

problem Understanding quotient spaces of Spin(7) manifolds by S^1 actions and their geometric properties.
method Derives equations relating intrinsic torsion of Spin(7)-structures to G2-structures, focusing on three torsion classes.
result Shows that the quotient space cannot have G2 holonomy unless the original manifold is a Calabi-Yau 4-fold.

Study classifies 7-manifolds with specific homology and finds nonconnected moduli spaces of positive Ricci curvature metrics.

problem Classifying simply connected 7-manifolds with specific homology groups.
method Derived ss-invariants and applied to diffeomorphism classification and moduli space analysis.
result Found a simply connected 7-manifold with infinitely many path components in its moduli space of positive Ricci curvature metrics.

The main purpose of this paper is to give a mathematical definition of ``mirror symmetry'' for Calabi-Yau and G_2 manifolds. More specifically, we explain how to assign a G_2 manifold (M,φ,Λ), with the calibration 3-form φand an oriented 2-plane field Λ, a pair of parametrized tangent bundle valued 2 and 3-forms of M. …

2006-05-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove an existence theorem for Spin(7)-instantons, which are highly concentrated near a Cayley submanifold; thus giving a partial converse to Tian's foundational compactness theorem. As an application, we show how to construct Spin(7)-instantons on Spin(7)-manifolds with suitable local K3 Cayley fibrations. This rec…

2014-09-23abs ↗pdf ↗

This article studies the geometry of moduli spaces of G2-manifolds, associative cycles, coassociative cycles and deformed Donaldson-Thomas bundles. We introduce natural symmetric cubic tensors and differential forms on these moduli spaces. They correspond to Yukawa couplings and correlation functions in M-theory. We ex…

2002-02-06abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a differential-geometric construction of compact manifolds with holonomy Spin(7)\mathrm{Spin}(7) which is based on Joyce's second construction of compact Spin(7)\mathrm{Spin}(7)-manifolds in \cite{Joyce00} and Kovalev's gluing construction of G2G_2-manifolds in \cite{Kovalev03}. We also give some examples of compact $\ma…

2015-05-19abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper most of the classes of G2-structures with Einstein induced metric of negative, null or positive scalar curvature are realized. This is carried out by means of warped G2-structures with fiber an Einstein SU(3) manifold. The torsion forms of any warped G2-structure are explicitly described in terms of the t…

2018-05-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The abstract discusses instantons on flat spaces and provides explicit constructions.

problem Understanding instantons on flat spaces.
method Explains and provides explicit constructions of instantons on R4\mathbb{R}^4, R7\mathbb{R}^7, R8\mathbb{R}^8, and Hn\mathbb{H}^n.
result Natural generalizations of instantons on flat R4\mathbb{R}^4 to R7\mathbb{R}^7 and R8\mathbb{R}^8.

Local SU(3)-structures on an oriented submanifold of Spin(7)-manifold are determined and their types are characterized in terms of the shape operator and the type of the Spin(7)-structure. An application to Bryant \cite{MR89b:53084} and Calabi \cite{MR24 #A558} examples is given. It is shown that the product of a Cayle…

2005-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Metrics of exceptional holonomy are vacuum solutions to the Einstein equation. In this paper we describe manifolds with holonomy contained in Spin(7) preserved by a three-torus symmetry in terms of tri-symplectic geometry of four-manifolds. These complement examples that have appeared in the context of domain wall prob…

2011-04-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Study free circle actions on specific 7-manifolds with positive Ricci curvature.

problem Classify and construct metrics on manifolds with a specific cohomology ring.
method Classify manifolds, construct free circle actions, and find positive Ricci curvature metrics.
result Almost all manifolds admit infinitely many non-equivalent free circle actions with positive Ricci curvature.

Study on deformations of LC Spin(7) instantons simplifies the problem.

problem Deformation theory of instantons on locally conformal Spin(7) manifolds.
method Reformulated linearized deformation equations using a t-parameter family of Dirac operators, demonstrating cancellation of torsion terms.
result The deformation space H^1 is governed by Levi-Civita geometry, reducing the problem to a torsion-free setting.

We construct examples of asymptotically cylindrical Riemannian 8-manifolds with holonomy group Spin(7). To our knowledge, these are the first such examples. The construction uses an extension to asymptotically cylindrical setting of Joyce's existence result for torsion-free Spin(7)-structures. One source of examples ar…

2013-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Study mSpin(7){ m Spin}(7)-dDT connections on manifolds with mSpin(7){ m Spin}(7)-structures.

problem Understanding moduli spaces of mSpin(7){ m Spin}(7)-dDT connections.
method Introduced and studied mSpin(7){ m Spin}(7)-dDT connections using fully nonlinear PDEs.
result Moduli space MmSpin(7)\mathcal{M}'_{{ m Spin}(7)} has finite expected dimension and smoothness under certain conditions.

First non-trivial examples of deformed Spin(7)-instantons constructed.

problem Constructing deformed Spin(7)-instantons and connections.
method Constructing on cotangent bundles of CP2\mathbb{C}\mathbb{P}^2 and cones over 3-Sasakian 7-manifolds.
result First non-trivial examples of deformed Spin(7)-instantons.