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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,738 papers · 148 categories

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4895143190 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for spherical maps

Develops spherical density-equalizing maps for closed surfaces.

problem Lack of methods for genus-0 closed surfaces.
method Conformal parameterization onto unit sphere, density equalization, quasi-conformal theory, harmonic energy, landmark constraints.
result Landmark-aligned spherical density-equalizing maps balancing different distortion measures.

In this work, we study the pseudo-Riemannian submanifolds of a pseudo-sphere with 1-type pseudo-spherical Gauss map. First, we classify the Lorentzian surfaces in a 4-dimensional pseudo-sphere Ss4(1)\mathbb{S}^4_s(1) with index s, s=1,2s=1, 2, and having harmonic pseudo-spherical Gauss map. Then we give a characterization the…

2015-10-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Nearly spherical, positively curved surfaces are mapped from a sphere.

problem Mapping nearly spherical, positively curved surfaces from a sphere.
method Combines Ricci flow, Kim-Milman construction, and Bakry-Émery criterion.
result Every nearly spherical, positively curved surface is the contractive image of a round sphere.

Fold maps associated to geodesic random walks on curved spaces.

problem Understanding the behavior of geodesic random walks on curved surfaces.
method Analyzing mappings from the unit tangent sphere to a manifold with non-positive curvature.
result For odd powers of the unit tangent sphere, these mappings are fold maps.

The paper explores eigenfunctions of spherical conical metrics using harmonic maps to spheres.

problem Existence and properties of eigenfunctions for spherical conical metrics.
method Application of multivalued harmonic maps to spheres and algebraic constructions.
result New criteria and examples of metrics with many 2-eigenfunctions.

Paper studies Laplace operator estimates in harmonic map heat flows.

problem Estimating Laplace operator in harmonic map heat flows outside singularities.
method Investigates estimates using spherical coordinates for T2\mathbb{T}^2 and T3\mathbb{T}^3 boundary conditions.
result Provides higher-order estimates for the Ericksen--Leslie system.

In this article we study various analytic aspects of interpolating sesqui-harmonic maps between Riemannian manifolds where we mostly focus on the case of a spherical target. The latter are critical points of an energy functional that interpolates between the functionals for harmonic and biharmonic maps. In the case of …

2019-07-09abs ↗pdf ↗

Research proves limits on harmonic map orders into Euclidean buildings.

problem Limits on the possible orders of harmonic maps from surfaces to Euclidean buildings.
method Direct analysis of homogeneous maps and related spherical billiards problem.
result The order of harmonic maps is of the form mk\frac mk where kk divides W|W|.

We study the isometry groups of compact spherical orientable 33-orbifolds S3/GS^3/G, where GG is a finite subgroup of SO(4)\mathrm{SO}(4), by determining their isomorphism type. Moreover, we prove that the inclusion of $\mbox{Isom}(S^3/G)$ into $\mbox{Diff}(S^3/G)$ induces an isomorphism of the π0π_0 groups, thus proving …

2016-07-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Constructs a map from stable extensions to irreducible metrics on Riemann surfaces.

problem Understanding and constructing cone spherical metrics on Riemann surfaces.
method Using the theory of indigenous bundles, the construction involves developing maps and stable extensions of two line bundles.
result Generically injective map from stable extensions to irreducible metrics, with properties about effective divisors.

For an (m+1)(m+1)-dimensional space-time (Xm+1,g),(X^{m+1}, g), define a mapped null hypersurface to be a smooth map ν:NmXm+1ν:N^{m}\to X^{m+1} (that is not necessarily an immersion) such that there exists a smooth field of null lines along νν that are both tangent and gg-orthogonal to ν.ν. We study relations between mapped null hyp…

2007-02-11abs ↗pdf ↗

A global weak solution of the biharmonic wave map equation in the energy space for spherical targets is constructed. The equation is reformulated as a conservation law and solved by a suitable Ginzburg-Landau type approximation.

2018-12-10abs ↗pdf ↗

Proposes variational Wasserstein barycenters for geometric clustering.

problem Geometric clustering problems, especially K-means and co-clustering.
method Solves for Monge maps using variational principle, explores connections to K-means and co-clustering.
result Demonstrates feasibility and use of variational Wasserstein barycenters in clustering.

Developed a diffusion model on spherical data, addressing geometric and stochastic challenges.

problem Diffusion models on spherical data face unique geometric and stochastic issues.
method Extended spectral diffusion to spherical harmonics, introducing modified stochastic differential equations.
result Introduced a geometry-dependent inductive bias in spectral diffusion models.

Study on evolutes and focal surfaces of pseudo-spherical framed immersions in anti-de Sitter space.

problem Investigating singularities of evolutes and focal surfaces of pseudo-spherical framed immersions.
method Introduced pseudo-spherical non-null framed curves, defined moving frames, and analyzed evolutes and focal surfaces.
result Evolutes of pseudo-spherical framed immersions are the sets of singular points of their focal surfaces.

Paper constructs Chern character for higher twists and shows isomorphism between K-theory and cohomology.

problem Mapping higher twisted K-theory to higher twisted cohomology.
method Constructing Chern character for higher twists and showing isomorphism.
result Chern character gives isomorphism between higher twisted K-theory and higher twisted cohomology.

We study singularities of constant positive Gaussian curvature surfaces and determine the way they bifurcate in generic 1-parameter families of such surfaces. We construct the bifurcations explicitly using loop group methods. Constant Gaussian curvature surfaces correspond to harmonic maps, and we examine the relations…

2017-09-04abs ↗pdf ↗

We study surfaces of constant positive Gauss curvature in Euclidean 3-space via the harmonicity of the Gauss map. Using the loop group representation, we solve the regular and the singular geometric Cauchy problems for these surfaces, and use these solutions to compute several new examples. We give the criteria on the …

2015-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

For an oriented isometric immersion f:MSnf:M\to S^n the spherical Gauss map is the Legendrian immersion of its unit normal bundle UMUM^\perp into the unit sphere subbundle of TSnTS^n, and the geodesic Gauss map γγ projects this into the manifold of oriented geodesics in SnS^n (the Grassmannian of oriented 2-planes in $\ma…

2014-09-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that, in an Artin-Tits group of spherical type, the intersection of two parabolic subgroups is a parabolic subgroup. Moreover, we show that the set of parabolic subgroups forms a lattice with respect to inclusion. This extends to all Artin-Tits groups of spherical type a result that was previously known for bra…

2017-12-19abs ↗pdf ↗

A string-net model associates a vector space to a surface in terms of graphs decorated by objects and morphisms of a pivotal fusion category modulo local relations. String-net models are usually considered for spherical fusion categories, and in this case the vector spaces agree with the state spaces of the correspondi…

2019-07-29abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper, we study Mannheim surface offsets in dual space. By the aid of the E. Study Mapping, we consider ruled surfaces as dual unit spherical curves and define the Mannheim offsets of the ruled surfaces by means of dual geodesic trihedron (dual Darboux frame). We obtain the relationships between the invariants …

2011-10-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper proposes SMFN for high-res spherical video super-resolution.

problem Super-resolution of 360-degree panoramic videos is expensive and challenging.
method Deformable convolutions, mixed attention mechanism, dual learning strategy, weighted mean square error loss function.
result The proposed SMFN method improves super-resolution of equatorial regions in 360-degree videos.

Developed an ellipsoidal density-equalizing map for genus-0 closed surfaces.

problem Large geometric distortion when using spherical domain for genus-0 closed surfaces.
method Developed a novel method for ellipsoidal density-equalizing maps and combined with quasi-conformal maps.
result Significantly improved surface remeshing performance for genus-0 closed surfaces.

3D dust map of the Milky Way improves resolution and accuracy.

problem Reconstructing the 3D dust distribution in the Milky Way.
method Gaussian process regression on spherical coordinates with iterative grid refinement.
result Improved 3D dust map with increased resolution and accuracy.

The paper shows how to use hyperplanes and hyperballs interchangeably using inversive geometry.

problem Tackles the interchangeability of hyperplanes and hyperballs in discriminative boundaries.
method Applies inversive geometry to transform Euclidean data into spherical data and back, providing explicit formulae.
result Shows a duality between hyperspherical caps and hyperballs, providing explicit formulae to map between them.

Introduces a reduction system for Artin-Tits groups, improving algorithms and proving periodicity results.

problem Computing reduction systems in Artin-Tits groups of spherical type.
method Introduces a canonical reduction system, proves periodicity of centralizers, and provides algorithms.
result Improved algorithms for computing reduction systems in braid groups and Artin-Tits groups.