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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

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48 results for spherical equivalence

Two subset germs of Euclidean spaces are called blow-spherically equivalent, if their spherical modifications are homeomorphic and the homeomorphism induces homeomorphic tangent links. Blow-spherical equivalence is stronger than the topological equivalence but weaker than the Lipschitz equivalence. We introduce the thi…

2015-05-27abs ↗pdf ↗

Study ΘΘ-invariants for spherical 3-manifolds via Zπ\mathbb{Z}π-homology equivalences.

problem Computing ΘΘ-invariants for spherical 3-manifolds via Zπ\mathbb{Z}π-homology equivalences.
method Using Bott and Cattaneo's ΘΘ-invariants, defined by integrals over configuration spaces with local systems, and representation theory of finite groups.
result Computed upper bounds for dimensions of spaces spanned by ΘΘ-invariants and finite type invariants.

The paper classifies Poincaré complexes as topological manifolds.

problem Classifying Poincaré complexes as topological manifolds.
method Using spherical fibrations and CW-complexes, the paper proves stability and homotopy equivalence.
result A sufficient condition for Poincaré complexes to be homotopy types of topological manifolds.

Study establishes monodromy equivalence for Lamé-type equations and constructs cone spherical metrics.

problem Investigating monodromy equivalence and finite-gap structures of Lamé-type equations.
method Analyzing finite-gap structures and constructing cone spherical metrics.
result Established monodromy equivalence between classical and generalized Lamé-type equations, derived finite-gap structures, and constructed cone spherical metrics.

Spherical representations and functions are the building blocks for harmonic analysis on riemannian symmetric spaces. In this paper we consider spherical functions and spherical representations related to certain infinite dimensional symmetric spaces G/K=limGn/KnG_\infty/K_\infty = \varinjlim G_n/K_n. We use the representation t…

2011-10-04abs ↗pdf ↗

New construction of Turaev-Viro invariants invariant under Morita equivalence.

problem Constructing Turaev-Viro invariants invariant under Morita equivalence.
method Pivotal bicategory construction of spherical module categories.
result The invariant recovers the standard Turaev-Viro invariant and is independent of the skeleton.

We introduce spherical T-duality, which relates pairs of the form (P,H)(P,H) consisting of a principal SU(2)SU(2)-bundle PMP\rightarrow M and a 7-cocycle HH on PP. Intuitively spherical T-duality exchanges HH with the second Chern class c2(P)c_2(P). Unless dim(M)4dim(M)\leq 4, not all pairs admit spherical T-duals and the spheric…

2014-05-22abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on CR structures on 3D Lie groups, focusing on equivalence and closed chains.

problem Characterizing CR structures on 3D Lie groups and their chains.
method Analyzing left-invariant CR structures on 3D Lie groups and their equivalence.
result All chains on G are closed if and only if G is CR equivalent to specific spherical CR structures.

In this paper, it is shown that for an nn-dimensional spherical unit speed curve γ:ISnγ: I\to S^n, a given point PSnP \in S^n and a point s0s_0 of the open interval II, the spherical orthotomic curve-germ ortγ,P:(I,s0)Snort_{γ, P}: (I, s_0)\to S^n of γγ relative to PP is L\mathcal{L}-equivalent to the spherical pedal curve-germ $p…

2019-01-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Seifert fibered spherical 3-orbifolds, determining their unique fibrations.

problem Analyzing the non-uniqueness of Seifert fibrations in spherical 3-orbifolds.
method Examined closed spherical Seifert three-orbifolds, determining the number and describing algorithms for equivalence.
result Determined the number of inequivalent fibrations for any closed spherical Seifert three-orbifold.

We study surfaces with decorations and prove uniformization in non-Euclidean geometries.

problem Discrete conformal equivalence in non-Euclidean geometries.
method Variational principle and continuous deformation.
result One master theory of discrete conformal equivalence across different geometries.

The study proves strong cosmic censorship violation for spherically symmetric dust clouds.

problem Violation of strong cosmic censorship for spherically symmetric dust clouds.
method Derived an ordinary differential equation for light rays and used it to prove strong cosmic censorship violation.
result Generic violation of strong cosmic censorship for spherically symmetric dust clouds.

The paper classifies and studies symplectic and contact properties of circular spherical divisors.

problem Investigating symplectic and contact topology of circular spherical divisors.
method Classification and analysis of concave circular spherical divisors, including embedding, Stein fillability, and rational homology type determination.
result All concave circular spherical divisors up to toric equivalence are realized as symplectic log Calabi-Yau pairs with minimal complements.

Developed a diffusion model on spherical data, addressing geometric and stochastic challenges.

problem Diffusion models on spherical data face unique geometric and stochastic issues.
method Extended spectral diffusion to spherical harmonics, introducing modified stochastic differential equations.
result Introduced a geometry-dependent inductive bias in spectral diffusion models.

The paper classifies equations describing spherical or pseudospherical surfaces.

problem Equations describing spherical or pseudospherical surfaces.
method Classification based on compatibility condition of linear problems.
result A complete and explicit classification of equations of the form ztt=A(z,zx,zt)zxx+B(z,zx,zt)zxt+C(z,zx,zt)z_{tt} = A(z, z_x , z_t) z_{xx} + B(z, z_x , z_t ) z_{xt} + C(z, z_x , z_t).

Third-order PDEs describe spherical and pseudospherical surfaces.

problem Equations for spherical and pseudospherical surfaces.
method Classification of third-order PDEs using compatibility conditions and linear problems.
result Explicit classification of equations describing spherical and pseudospherical surfaces.

This paper explores new Finsler metrics and their connections to generalized Sakaguchi's Theorem.

problem Understanding the properties of Finsler metrics and their projective invariants.
method Developed and examined weakly-Weyl and generalized weakly-Weyl Finsler metrics.
result Equivalence of weakly-Weyl and WW-quadratic spherically symmetric Finsler metrics.

Bayesian framework for sphere regression using Gaussian fields.

problem Nonparametric regression on the sphere with Gaussian priors.
method Isotropic Gaussian field priors, harmonic structure, exact posterior distributions, optimal spectral truncation, posterior contraction rates.
result Sharp posterior contraction rates for Gaussian priors with polynomially decaying angular power spectra.

We provide an explicit description of all rigid hypersurfaces that are equivalent to a Heisenberg sphere. These hypersurfaces are determined by 4 real parameters. The defining equations of the rigid spheres can also be viewed as the complete solution of a non-linear PDE that expresses the vanishing Cartan curvature con…

2013-05-21abs ↗pdf ↗

We find all intrinsic measures of C1,1C^{1,1} smooth submanifolds in the Engel group, showing that they are equivalent to the corresponding dd-dimensional spherical Hausdorff measure restricted to the submanifold. The integer dd is the degree of the submanifold. These results follow from a different approach to negligi…

2008-07-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that canonical Carnot-Caratheodory spherical and horospherical metrics, which are defined on the boundary at infinity of every rank one symmetric space of non-compact type, are visual, i.e., they are bilipschitz equivalent with universal bilipschitz constants to the inverse exponent of Gromov products based in …

2009-06-04abs ↗pdf ↗

This paper uses a geometric approach to understand how normalization layers affect neural network optimization.

problem Understanding the effect of normalization layers on optimization in neural networks.
method Introduces a spherical framework to study optimization dynamics of neural networks with normalization layers from a geometric perspective.
result Derives the first effective learning rate expression of Adam and shows that SGD with NLs is equivalent to a constrained variant of Adam.

We compute the Szego kernel of the unit circle bundle of a negative line bundle dual to a regular quantum line bundle over a compact Kaehler manifold. As a corollary we provide an infinite family of smoothly bounded strictly pseudoconvex domains on complex manifolds (disk bundles over homogeneous Hodge manifolds) for w…

2012-07-27abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that complete conformally flat manifolds of dimension n>2 with nonnegative Ricci curvature enjoy nice rigidity properties: they are either flat, or locally isometric to a product of a sphere and a line, or are globally conformally equivalent to flat space or to a spherical spaceform. This extends previous works…

2004-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves Yau-Tian-Donaldson conjecture for cohomogeneity one manifolds.

problem Proves Yau-Tian-Donaldson conjecture for a specific class of manifolds.
method Uses holomorphic actions of compact Lie groups and combinatorial conditions.
result Equivalence of K-uniform stability and K-stability for spherical varieties.

The goal of this paper is to introduce and study analogues of the Euclidean Funk and Hilbert metrics on open convex subsets ΩΩ of hyperbolic or spherical spaces. At least at a formal level, there are striking similarities among the three cases: Euclidean, spherical and hyperbolic. We start by defining non-Euclidean an…

2012-09-19abs ↗pdf ↗