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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4080120160 · May 202619922001200920172026
48 results for sphere stability

We prove effective uniformization for nearly round 2-spheres and investigate their stability.

problem Proving effective uniformization for nearly round 2-spheres and their stability.
method Utilizing an identity related to the third-order differential of the conformal factor, and an isometric embedding of a round sphere into Euclidean space using an orthogonal basis of the first eigenspace of the Laplacian operator.
result We provide a simplified proof of effective uniformization and its stability.

It is known that the totally umbilical hypersurfaces in the (n+1)-dimensional spheres are characterized as the only hypersurfaces with weak stability index 0. That is, a compact hypersurface with constant mean curvature, cmc, in S^{n+1}, different from an Euclidean sphere, must have stability index greater than or equa…

2012-02-09abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper studies stability of domains for the first eigenvalue on Riemannian manifolds.

problem Stability of extremal domains for the first eigenvalue of the Laplacian operator.
method Second variation of the first Dirichlet eigenvalue, stability criterion, classification of stable domains.
result Classification of stable extremal domains in spheres and topological bounds for general compact surfaces.

The round sphere is stable among spin manifolds with a specific scalar curvature bound.

problem Stability of the round sphere among spin manifolds with scalar curvature below a certain threshold.
method Showed that if the scalar curvature is bounded from below by n(n1)εn(n-1)-\varepsilon, the manifold is C0C^0-close to a finite number of spheres outside a small bad set.
result The spherical stability problem is completely solved.

In this short note we extend an estimate due to J. Simons on the first stability eigenvalue of minimal hypersurfaces in spheres to the singular setting. Specifically, we show that any singular minimal hypersurface in Sn+1S^{n+1}, which is not totally geodesic and satisfies the α-structural hypothesis, has first stability…

2016-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on stability of harmonic maps with sub-Riemannian geometry.

problem Stability of exponentially subelliptic harmonic maps.
method Derived first and second variation formulas, applied to prove stability under certain conditions.
result Exponentially subelliptic harmonic maps are stable if the target manifold has nonpositive curvature.

Researchers prove a stability result for a 3-sphere inequality, extending previous work.

problem Quantitative stability of nonlinear Yamabe-type inequalities on the 3-sphere.
method Proved a two-term refinement of the Schur lemma inequality in the conformal class of the 3-sphere.
result Deduced quantitative stability of an entire family of nonlinear Yamabe-type inequalities.

The paper finds new eigenfunctions for minimal immersions and their stability index.

problem Finding new eigenfunctions for minimal immersions and their stability index.
method Explicitly showed new eigenfunctions for the stability operator.
result The stability index of minimal immersions is at least k+3k+3+8k\ell+3k+3\ell+8.

We prove a homological stability theorem for moduli spaces of high-dimensional, highly connected manifolds, with respect to forming the connected sum with the product of spheres Sp×SqS^{p}\times S^{q}, for p<q<2p2p < q < 2p - 2. This result is analogous to recent results of S. Galatius and O. Randal-Williams regarding the homo…

2014-08-08abs ↗pdf ↗

The study examines stability and isoperimetry of CMC spheres in hyperbolic and spherical manifolds.

problem Stability and isoperimetry of constant mean curvature spheres in hyperbolic and spherical manifolds.
method Analyzes rotational CMC spheres in HnimesR\mathbb H^n imes\mathbb R and SnimesR\mathbb S^n imes\mathbb R, proving stability and instability properties.
result Rotational CMC spheres in HnimesR\mathbb H^n imes\mathbb R are always stable, while those in SnimesR\mathbb S^n imes\mathbb R with large mean curvature are stable and those with small mean curvature are unstable.

The paper studies stability and index of biharmonic hypersurfaces in Riemannian manifolds.

problem Analyzing stability and index of biharmonic hypersurfaces.
method Using a second variation formula for biharmonic hypersurfaces, computing stability index, and proving non-existence of unstable hypersurfaces.
result Proves non-existence of unstable proper biharmonic hypersurfaces in Euclidean space or hyperbolic space.

Geodesic spheres in certain symmetric spaces are quantitatively stable under small perturbations.

problem Stability of geodesic spheres in symmetric spaces under perturbations.
method Quantitative stability analysis using spectral gap of the Laplacian on geodesic spheres.
result Geodesic spheres are uniformly stable with respect to small C1C^1-volume preserving perturbations.

The paper studies eigenvalues and stability of hypersurfaces in spheres.

problem Finding eigenvalues and stability of hypersurfaces in spheres.
method Derives equations for mean curvature and uses numerical methods to compute eigenvalues.
result Numerical computation of eigenvalues and stability indices for specific hypersurfaces.

Minimal surfaces in S3(2) linked to vector fields on punctured sphere.

problem Connecting minimal surfaces in S3(2) to vector fields on a punctured sphere.
method Established a correspondence between minimal surfaces and area-minimizing vector fields.
result Stability relation for Lawson cylinders in S3(2).

The study of stable and index compact minimal submanifolds in Berger spheres.

problem Stability and index of compact minimal submanifolds in Berger spheres.
method Analyzing stability and index properties of compact minimal submanifolds in Berger spheres.
result Stable compact minimal submanifolds exist in Berger spheres for specific values of τ, and their classification is provided.

Study on representations of four-punctured sphere group in hyperbolic spaces.

problem Understanding representations of the four-punctured sphere group.
method Investigation into simple-stable and Bowditch representations in Gromov-hyperbolic spaces.
result Simple-stable representations and Bowditch representations are equivalent.

The homology groups of the automorphism group of a free group are known to stabilize as the number of generators of the free group goes to infinity, and this paper relativizes this result to a family of groups that can be defined in terms of homotopy equivalences of a graph fixing a subgraph. This is needed for the sec…

2004-06-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Define the 1-handle stabilization distance between two surfaces properly embedded in a fixed 4-dimensional manifold to be the minimal number of 1-handle stabilizations necessary for the surfaces to become ambiently isotopic. For every nonnegative integer mm we find a pair of 2-knots in the 4-sphere whose stabilization…

2019-08-19abs ↗pdf ↗

Sharp stability of Möbius group among sphere-valued maps proved in arbitrary dimensions.

problem Proving a sharp quantitative form of Liouville's theorem for sphere-valued maps.
method New arguments and an inequality from Sobolev inequality proof.
result Sharp stability estimate for weakly conformal maps of arbitrary dimensions.

The paper examines stability of the Sobolev inequality in metric spaces with curvature dimension conditions.

problem Investigating stability of the Sobolev inequality in metric spaces with curvature dimension conditions.
method Assuming almost the same optimal constant, the paper shows that the cumulative distribution of almost extremal functions is close to that of an Aubin-Talenti bubble on the round sphere.
result Quantitative stability with sharp exponent for the Sobolev inequality in various curvature and dimension assumptions.

Here we discuss an example of topologically isotopic but smoothly non-isotopic pair of 2-spheres in a simply connected 4-manifold, which become smoothly isotopic after stabilizing by connected summing with S^2 x S^2.

2014-06-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Exotic submanifolds in 4-manifolds remain exotic after stabilizations.

problem Constructing exotic codimension-1 submanifolds in 4-manifolds.
method Constructing pairs of exotic codimension-1 submanifolds with diffeomorphic complements and showing they remain exotic after stabilizations.
result Exotic submanifolds remain exotic after any number of stabilizations.

Study stability and rigidity of axisymmetric marginally outer trapped surfaces.

problem Stability and rigidity of axisymmetric marginally outer trapped surfaces.
method Refined results from initial data sets with Killing vector fields, using new foliation lemma.
result Conditions for the stability of axisymmetric MOTS and new foliation lemma.