Unified theory simplifies spectral graph analysis.
problem Simplifying spectral graph analysis techniques.
method Recast spectral graph analysis as nonparametric function estimation.
result Unified formalism and algorithm for spectral graph techniques.
Improved spectral clustering algorithm for better performance.
problem Improving the performance of spectral clustering algorithms.
method Developed a new performance guarantee under a weaker assumption and evaluated using a different spectral embedding map.
result Better performance guarantee under a weaker assumption and evaluation of a new spectral embedding map.
Paper shows spectral filters can transfer between different graphs discretizing the same space.
problem Transferability of spectral filters between different graphs.
method Analysis of spectral filters on graphs discretizing the same space.
result Spectral filters have similar effects on graphs discretizing the same space.
Novel spectral embedding considers node weights for graph analysis.
problem Graph node importance quantification.
method Normalized Laplacian eigenvectors for low-energy configurations.
result Weighted embeddings improve graph configurations.
This paper provides theoretical guarantees for spectral clustering using graph cuts.
problem Lack of performance guarantees for spectral clustering.
method Convex relaxation of graph cuts, spectral proximity condition, algebraic connectivity, inter-cluster connectivity.
result Deterministic bounds for successful spectral clustering are derived.
New methods for clustering graphs using spectral analysis.
problem Graph clustering for complex systems.
method Transfer operators and spectral properties.
result Spectral clustering can be interpreted using Koopman operators.
Many modern datasets can be represented as graphs and hence spectral decompositions such as graph principal component analysis (PCA) can be useful. Distinct from previous graph decomposition approaches based on subspace projection of a single topological feature, e.g., the Fiedler vector of centered graph adjacency mat…
A novel 3D shape registration method using spectral graph embedding and probabilistic matching.
problem Challenges in 3D shape analysis and registration, especially with large variability.
method Combining spectral graph matching with Laplacian embedding for large graphs, using commute-time embedding and PCA.
result A method to register shapes with different samplings and isometric deformations.
Study on directed graphs using Ricci curvature, extending previous undirected graph results.
problem Generalization of Ricci curvature for directed graphs.
method Introducing a new Ricci curvature for directed graphs using mean transition probability kernel.
result Several geometric and spectral properties of directed graphs under a lower Ricci curvature bound.
RP-GFRFT unifies fractional order and rotation control for graph signals.
problem Lack of rotation-based spectral control in GFRFT and zero-angle degeneracy in AGFT.
method Rotation-parameterized graph fractional Fourier transform (RP-GFRFT) with degeneracy preserving rotation matrix.
result RP-GFRFT improves spectral filtering performance over existing methods.
The aim of the present article is to give an overview of spectral theory on metric graphs guided by spectral geometry on discrete graphs and manifolds. We present the basic concept of metric graphs and natural Laplacians acting on it and explicitly allow infinite graphs. Motivated by the general form of a Laplacian on …
Graph Laplacians and machine learning predict properties of finite graphs.
problem Understanding properties of finite graphs using spectral and topological methods.
method Combining graph Laplacians, spectral inequalities, machine learning, and topological data analysis.
result Neural networks can accurately predict graph properties like Ricci-flatness and spectral gaps.
Graph signal processing detects hallucinations in large language models.
problem Detecting factual reasoning from hallucinations in large language models.
method Modeling transformer layers as dynamic graphs, using spectral analysis to define diagnostics.
result Spectral signatures can distinguish different types of hallucinations and achieve high accuracy.
GRASPEL learns large graphs from data efficiently.
problem Learning meaningful graphs from data for various applications.
method Highly scalable spectral approach using graph Laplacians and coarsening techniques.
result Ultra-sparse graphs with improved efficiency and accuracy in spectral clustering and t-SNE.
The paper defines surface area for graphs and derives spectral estimates.
problem Understanding connectivity measures and spectral properties of graphs.
method Introducing surface area concepts related to inverse degree and deriving spectral bounds.
result An upper bound on the second eigenvalue for planar graphs.
This paper tackles multilayer graph clustering via convex layer aggregation.
problem Challenges in clustering multilayer graphs and combining information from each layer.
method Theoretical framework for multilayer spectral graph clustering via convex layer aggregation.
result Establishes a critical value on the noise level for reliable cluster separation.
Study spectral properties of graph Laplacian for manifold data.
problem Understanding spectral properties of graph Laplacian for manifold data.
method Non-asymptotic error bounds on spectral properties of empirical graph Laplacian.
result Eigenvalues and eigenspaces of empirical graph Laplacian are close to Laplace-Beltrami operator of manifold.
Improved proof for Kelner-Levin graph sparsification in streaming setting.
problem Proving the effectiveness of graph sparsification in a streaming context.
method Derived a new proof using martingale inequalities to address a flaw in the original analysis.
result Demonstrated high probability of producing a spectral sparsifier.
Solves model order selection for spectral graph clustering.
problem Automated selection of the correct number of clusters in spectral graph clustering.
method AMOS, a selection criterion based on asymptotic phase transition analysis.
result Validates phase transition analysis and model selection procedure on real-world data.
Study identifies cancer genes through graph anomaly analysis of protein interactions.
problem Insufficient modeling of biological information in protein interaction networks for cancer gene identification.
method Proposes HIerarchical-Perspective Graph Neural Network (HIPGNN) to detect weight heterogeneity and spectral flattening in cancer gene nodes.
result HIPGNN detects weight heterogeneity and spectral flattening, leading to improved cancer gene identification.
The paper analyzes the Spectral Method for clustering data points on Union of Subspaces.
problem Clustering data points on Union of Subspaces.
method Constructing a Random Geometry Graph (Subspace Clustering) and analyzing it using spectral methods.
result Established a theory to analyze the Spectral Method's efficiency on Union of Subspaces.
The paper bridges spectral and spatial graph convolutions, improving model capacity and transferability.
problem Improving graph neural networks by bridging spectral and spatial design.
method Theoretical demonstration and general framework for spectral analysis, new spectral convolutions, and depthwise separable convolutions.
result General framework allows spectral analysis of ConvGNNs, showing their performance and limits, and proposing new spectral convolutions.
New method clusters evolving networks using spatio-temporal graph Laplacian.
problem Clustering communities in time-varying graphs.
method Extends spectral clustering to dynamic graphs using CCA and spatio-temporal graph Laplacian.
result The spatio-temporal graph Laplacian clearly interprets cluster evolution over time.
Paper analyzes bias-variance tradeoff in graph Laplacian regularization.
problem Understanding the optimal regularization parameter for graph Laplacian.
method Spectral graph properties and signal-to-noise ratio parameter used to determine optimal regularization.
result Selecting mediocre regularization is often suboptimal, suggesting near-optimal performance.
Study of spectral properties of graph Laplacians for data clustering.
problem Understanding the spectral gap of graph Laplacians for data clustering.
method Analysis of a three-parameter family of differential operators as the large data limit of graph Laplacians.
result The spectral gap depends on three parameters and the size of the perturbation from perfectly clustered data.
Proposes robust local scaling using conditional quantiles of graph similarities.
problem Spectral analysis sensitivity to parameters and noise.
method Auto-encoding neural network for inferring conditional quantiles of similarity functions.
result Proposed approach outperforms existing methods in spectral clustering and single-example label propagation.
New spectral clustering method using LASSO regularization for robust graph partitioning.
problem Lack of theoretical guarantees for spectral clustering on general graph models.
method 1-spectral clustering on a new random model with LASSO regularization.
result Effective and robust to small noise perturbations, validated by simulations and real data.
Improved spectral clustering with fewer eigenvectors performs better.
problem Improving spectral clustering performance under weaker conditions.
method Tighter analysis and using fewer eigenvectors for embedding.
result Spectral clustering can produce better results with fewer eigenvectors.
Develops graph uncertainty principles for signals, improving signal reconstruction and analysis.
problem Limits on the concentration of graph signals under dictionary transforms.
method Generalizes Lieb's methods to graph signals, incorporating local structure.
result Local uncertainty principles improve random sampling of graph signals.
This paper analyzes various graph clustering methods and their applications.
problem Dividing graphs into homogeneous groups for diverse applications.
method Traditional and deep learning-based clustering methods are compared.
result Deep learning techniques improve clustering accuracy.
Spectral sparsification improves Gaussian graphical models under MTP2 constraints.
problem Learning accurate, sparse graphs from data under MTP2 constraints.
method Spectral graph sparsification applied to Gaussian graphical models.
result Spectral-MTP2 preserves MTP2 and approximates the original model well.
Graph-based denoising framework for smooth manifolds.
problem Denoising of signals on smooth manifolds.
method Spectral Graph Wavelet transform applied to the graph Fourier frequency domain.
result Significantly outperforms state-of-the-art denoising methods.
This paper develops a multilayer spectral clustering method for heterogeneous data.
problem Clustering in multilayer graphs with varying layer weights and structures.
method Convex layer aggregation for multilayer spectral graph clustering (SGC).
result Phase transition analysis and automated cluster assignment with statistical guarantees.
Paper introduces a new metric to select optimal Graph Shift Operator for GNNs.
problem Empirical selection of Graph Shift Operator remains challenging.
method Introduces a novel alignment gain metric connecting geometric distortion to generalization bounds via spectral proxy.
result Provides a principled, computation-efficient criterion to rank and select optimal GSO.
New spectral method for community detection in complex networks.
problem Community detection in heterogeneous large networks.
method Spectral methods based on α-parametrized normalized modularity matrix, with regularization of eigenvectors.
result Existence of an optimal value α_opt for best community detection and on-line estimation of it.
Survey on statistical inference methods for random dot product graphs.
problem Statistical inference on random dot product graphs.
method Spectral embeddings of adjacency and Laplacian matrices.
result Consistency and asymptotic normality of spectral embeddings.
Dual regularized graph Laplacian improves spectral clustering for community detection.
problem Detecting clusters in networks with improved spectral clustering methods.
method Proposes dual regularized graph Laplacian for three spectral clustering approaches.
result Theoretical analysis shows DRSC and DRSLIM yield stable consistent community detection.
Spectral clustering achieves strong consistency in the stochastic block model under certain conditions.
problem Achieving strong consistency in spectral clustering for the stochastic block model.
method Entrywise analysis of the Fielder eigenvector of graph Laplacians.
result Spectral clustering achieves exact recovery of hidden communities under matching information-theoretic limits.
Let φ(G) be the minimum conductance of an undirected graph G, and let 0=λ_1 <= λ_2 <=... <= λ_n <= 2 be the eigenvalues of the normalized Laplacian matrix of G. We prove that for any graph G and any k >= 2, φ(G) = O(k) λ_2 / \sqrt{λ_k}, and this performance guarantee is achieved by the spectral partitioning algorithm. …
AMOS automates model order selection for spectral graph clustering.
problem Automated selection of the correct number of clusters in spectral graph clustering.
method Incrementally increases the number of clusters, estimates cluster quality, and provides reliability tests.
result AMOS outputs clusters of minimal model order with statistical guarantees.
New spectral analysis improves clustering in sparse graphs.
problem Improving classical matrix perturbation results for eigenvectors.
method New perturbation bounds considering the nature of perturbations.
result Simple clustering algorithm recovers communities in sparse graphs.
Graph embedding method captures both local and global network structure.
problem Representing and analyzing complex graph networks.
method Spectral embedding based on a generalized graph Laplacian.
result Significant improvement in data analysis tasks.
Biological and social systems consist of myriad interacting units. The interactions can be represented in the form of a graph or network. Measurements of these graphs can reveal the underlying structure of these interactions, which provides insight into the systems that generated the graphs. Moreover, in applications s…
Corrected graph convolutions improve node classification on graphs.
problem Oversmoothing in graph convolutions degrades performance.
method Theoretical analysis based on CSBM, spectral analysis for k rounds of corrected graph convolutions.
result Corrected graph convolutions can improve node classification performance exponentially.
A new spectral clustering algorithm uses convex programming for better cluster identification.
problem Improving spectral clustering for better cluster identification in well-clustered graphs.
method Uses convex programming in the grouping stage of spectral clustering.
result The algorithm can find clusters of nodes with minimal conductance for well-clustered graphs.
The paper computes an approximation to the sample Frechet mean of graph sets using spectral information.
problem Characterizing the location of a set of graphs in a metric space.
method The Frechet mean is computed for sets of large graphs using the pseudometric defined by the norm between eigenvalues of adjacency matrices.
result An algorithm to approximate the sample Frechet mean of undirected unweighted graphs is described.
Hypercube graphs are optimal in spectral rigidity due to Bakry--Émery curvature.
problem Spectral rigidity of hypercube graphs
method Interplay between global spectral embedding and local curvature analysis
result Hypercube graphs are optimal in spectral rigidity due to Bakry--Émery curvature.
Unified algorithm for latent patterns in SBM and SWM models.
problem Invalid analysis due to misspecified models in graph analysis.
method Combining kernel learning, spectral graph theory, and dimensionality reduction.
result First statistically sound polynomial-time algorithm for latent patterns.