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arXiv research

A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,695 papers · 148 categories

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4058111,2161,621 · Jun 202019922001200920172026
48 results for spectral geometric learning

Survey of spectral, probabilistic, and deep metric learning methods.

problem Developing effective distance metrics for various machine learning tasks.
method Divided into spectral, probabilistic, and deep approaches, covering various techniques and their applications.
result Comprehensive overview of metric learning methods, including new developments and applications.

The paper proves spectral convergence for a specific type of geometric quantization.

problem Spectral convergence of \overline{\partial}-Laplacians on toric symplectic manifolds.
method Study of a family of compatible complex structures converging to the large complex structure limit.
result Spectral convergence of \overline{\partial}-Laplacians acting on LkL^k.

Sign equivariant networks improve model expressiveness for spectral geometric learning.

problem Limited expressiveness of sign invariant models for tasks like graph link prediction.
method Developed sign equivariant neural network architectures based on new analytic sign equivariant polynomials.
result Sign equivariant models achieve theoretical benefits in spectral geometric learning tasks.

This paper develops a new theory for ensemble learning beyond variance reduction.

problem Ensemble learning's effectiveness for stable estimators is not fully explained by variance reduction.
method Develops a general weighting theory for ensemble learning, formalizing ensembles as linear operators and introducing geometric and spectral constraints.
result Structured weights can outperform uniform averaging by reshaping approximation geometry and redistributing spectral complexity.

Geometric observables detect financial regime shifts with high accuracy.

problem Detecting regime shifts in financial markets.
method Extracted four geometric observables from equity-index returns and evaluated them against various baseline methods.
result The Berry Phase Rate achieves an unbiased out-of-sample median Cohen's d of 0.72, significantly reducing false alarms.

Proves new inequality linking spectral numbers of Lagrangians and their reductions.

problem Understanding spectral properties of Lagrangian submanifolds.
method Develops inverse reduction inequalities for spectral numbers.
result Proof of inequality between spectral numbers of Lagrangian and its reductions.

Study geometric properties and spectral estimates on warped products.

problem Investigate Ricci curvature and spectral estimates in warped products.
method Establish integral inequalities and sufficient conditions for geometric properties.
result Sufficient conditions for intersection of warped products with totally geodesic hypersurfaces.

Bayesian parametric matrix models provide uncertainty quantification for spectral learning.

problem Uncertainty quantification in spectral learning for safety-critical applications.
method Bayesian parametric matrix models (B-PMMs) that extend PMMs to provide uncertainty estimates.
result B-PMMs achieve exceptional uncertainty calibration (ECE < 0.05) while maintaining favorable scaling.

We obtain a Bonnet-Myers theorem under a spectral condition: a closed Riemannian manifold (Mn,g)(M^n,g) for which the lowest eigenvalue of the Ricci tensor ρρ is such that the Schrödinger operator (n2)Δ+ρ(n-2)Δ+ ρ is positive has finite fundamental group. As a continuation of our earlier results, we obtain isoperimetric inequa…

2018-08-21abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on spectral stability of an embedded annulus under curve shortening and Ricci flows.

problem Spectral stability of Dirichlet eigenvalues on an evolving annulus.
method Variational formulas, Rellich-type identities, and harmonic capacity methods.
result Established quantitative bounds comparing the spectrum of the evolving annulus with a flat cylinder.

A proper etale Lie groupoid is modelled as a (noncommutative) spectral geometric space. The spectral triple is built on the algebra of smooth functions on the groupoid base which are invariant under the groupoid action. Stiefel-Whitney classes in Lie groupoid cohomology are introduced to measure the orientability of th…

2014-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the relationship between Bar-Natan's perturbation in Khovanov homology and Szabo's geometric spectral sequence, and construct a link invariant that generalizes both into a common theory. We study a few properties of the new invariant, and introduce a family of s-invariants from the new theory in the same spiri…

2014-10-10abs ↗pdf ↗

DOODL learns shared spectral dynamics across related dynamical systems.

problem Learning independent dynamical operators for each system limits discovery of shared structure.
method DOODL learns a dictionary of characteristic spectral dynamics on a manifold of related systems.
result DOODL achieves errors one to two orders of magnitude lower than independent operator estimation methods.

The paper explores rigidity theorems for spectral curvature bounds in 3-manifolds.

problem Classical rigidity results in scalar curvature geometry are extended to the spectral setting.
method Warped μμ-bubble method is systematically employed to classify stable weighted minimal hypersurfaces and establish band width estimates.
result Classification theorems and band width estimates for spectral Ricci and scalar curvatures are proven.

The study examines hyperbolic 3-manifolds with uniform spectral gaps for coclosed 1-forms.

problem Understanding the spectral gap for coclosed 1-forms in hyperbolic 3-manifolds.
method Constructing sequences of manifolds and analyzing their spectral properties and homology growth.
result Sequences of hyperbolic manifolds can have uniform spectral gaps for coclosed 1-forms but unbounded torsion homology growth.

Optimizes wavelets for graph classification using spectral wavelet signatures and persistence diagrams.

problem Graph classification with geometric properties encoded in persistence diagrams.
method Optimizes spectral wavelets for graph datasets to capture best-suited features for classification.
result Competitive performance in graph classification problems compared to other persistence-based architectures.

A theory of feature geometry using spectral analysis of weight matrices.

problem Current methods decompose neural network activations into sparse linear features, losing geometric structure.
method Develops a theory by analyzing the spectra of weight-derived matrices, introducing the frame operator.
result Features collapse onto single eigenspaces, organizing into tight frames, and admit discrete classification.

The study shows how geometric Weyl bulk-density exponent rigidifies spectral encodings in O-regularly varying classes.

problem Understanding spectral encodings under Weyl growth conditions.
method Analyzing geometric Weyl bulk-density exponent and proving spectral rigidity.
result The geometric Weyl bulk-density exponent (d2)/2(d-2)/2 rigidifies spectral encodings in the O-regularly varying class, leading to unique admissible exponents and scaling laws.

Cappell and Shaneson pointed out in 1978 interesting properties of Browder - Livesay invariants which are similar to differentials in some spectral sequence. Such spectral sequence was constructed in 1991 by Hambleton and Kharshiladze. This spectral sequence is closely related to a problem of realization of elements of…

2006-08-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We define and study spectral data associated to U(m,m)-Higgs bundles through the Hitchin fibration. We give a new interpretation of the topological invariants involved, as well as a geometric description of the moduli space.

2013-07-16abs ↗pdf ↗

Developed a diffusion model on spherical data, addressing geometric and stochastic challenges.

problem Diffusion models on spherical data face unique geometric and stochastic issues.
method Extended spectral diffusion to spherical harmonics, introducing modified stochastic differential equations.
result Introduced a geometry-dependent inductive bias in spectral diffusion models.

Spectro-Riemannian Graph Neural Networks integrate spectral and curvature signals for better graph representation learning.

problem Enhance graph representation learning by leveraging spectral and curvature signals.
method Proposes Spectro-Riemannian Graph Neural Networks (CUSP) that combines spectral and curvature insights.
result Empirical evaluation shows CUSP outperforms state-of-the-art models by up to 5.3%.

Harmonic gauge simplifies geometric analysis of Riemannian metrics.

problem Analyzing the Hilbert-Einstein functional and its stability.
method Developed a harmonic gauge to eliminate divergence terms and induce elliptic structure.
result Positivity of curvature operator implies spectral stability of the functional.

Magnitude of geometric shapes studied for smooth manifolds, revealing spectral geometry insights.

problem Understanding the geometric significance of Leinster's magnitude for smooth manifolds.
method Investigation of magnitude function for various distance functions, including submanifolds and Riemannian manifolds, with asymptotic analysis in the limit.
result Magnitude function is well-defined and meromorphically continued for large distances, revealing volume, surface area, and curvature integrals.