Proposes EM for sparse horseshoe estimation.
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c-lasso is a Python tool for robust and sparse regression with linear constraints.
Improved guarantees for sparse random embeddings with explicit bounds and empirical superiority.
A new estimator learns sparse linear models with context-dependent coefficients.
Combining simple elements from the literature, we define a linear model that is geared toward sparse data, in particular implicit feedback data for recommender systems. We show that its training objective has a closed-form solution, and discuss the resulting conceptual insights. Surprisingly, this simple model achieves…
Paper develops a decoder for sparse codes without encoder matrix, achieving optimal recovery.
We propose a parallelizable sparse inverse formulation Gaussian process (SpInGP) for temporal models. It uses a sparse precision GP formulation and sparse matrix routines to speed up the computations. Due to the state-space formulation used in the algorithm, the time complexity of the basic SpInGP is linear, and becaus…
Study shows inefficiency of sparse linear regression learning with fewer than Ω(k^2) samples.
Efficient algorithms recover two sparse models from a mix of linear queries.
Sparse GCA finds linear relationships in multiple datasets, using gradient descent.
Linear Mixed Models (LMMs) are important tools in statistical genetics. When used for feature selection, they allow to find a sparse set of genetic traits that best predict a continuous phenotype of interest, while simultaneously correcting for various confounding factors such as age, ethnicity and population structure…
Sparsity-constrained optimization has wide applicability in machine learning, statistics, and signal processing problems such as feature selection and compressive Sensing. A vast body of work has studied the sparsity-constrained optimization from theoretical, algorithmic, and application aspects in the context of spars…
Online algorithm identifies PDEs from noisy data snapshots.
New algorithm recovers sparse signals from linearly sparse dictionaries efficiently.
Paper solves NP-hard sparse mixed linear regression problem with provable guarantees.
Sparse activations in neural networks are hard to exploit but lead to advantages in learning.
We consider the dictionary learning problem, where the aim is to model the given data as a linear combination of a few columns of a matrix known as a dictionary, where the sparse weights forming the linear combination are known as coefficients. Since the dictionary and coefficients, parameterizing the linear model are …
The Lasso is suboptimal in sparse linear regression due to design matrix constraints.
DeepMP improves non-negative sparse recovery performance.
A fast MCMC sampler for sparse Bayesian inference.
Recent breakthrough results in compressed sensing (CS) have established that many high dimensional objects can be accurately recovered from a relatively small number of non- adaptive linear projection observations, provided that the objects possess a sparse representation in some basis. Subsequent efforts have shown th…
In the context of sparse recovery, it is known that most of existing regularizers such as suffer from some bias incurred by some leading entries (in magnitude) of the associated vector. To neutralize this bias, we propose a class of models with partial regularizers for recovering a sparse solution of a linear …
New lower bounds show sparse recovery is hard even with multiple preconditioners.
In this paper, we study the effect of different regularizers and their implications in high dimensional image classification and sparse linear unmixing. Although kernelization or sparse methods are globally accepted solutions for processing data in high dimensions, we present here a study on the impact of the form of r…
Sparsity-based representations have recently led to notable results in various visual recognition tasks. In a separate line of research, Riemannian manifolds have been shown useful for dealing with features and models that do not lie in Euclidean spaces. With the aim of building a bridge between the two realms, we addr…
PopArt efficiently solves sparse linear bandits with tighter recovery guarantees.
In this paper, a new method is proposed for sparse PCA based on the recursive divide-and-conquer methodology. The main idea is to separate the original sparse PCA problem into a series of much simpler sub-problems, each having a closed-form solution. By recursively solving these sub-problems in an analytical way, an ef…
The paper examines properties of GW optimal transport plans, showing they can be sparse and permutation-supported.
We identify linear dynamical systems under convex constraints with fewer samples.
Recent breakthrough results in compressive sensing (CS) have established that many high dimensional signals can be accurately recovered from a relatively small number of non-adaptive linear observations, provided that the signals possess a sparse representation in some basis. Subsequent efforts have shown that the perf…
We study the problem of multivariate regression where the data are naturally grouped, and a regression matrix is to be estimated for each group. We propose an approach in which a dictionary of low rank parameter matrices is estimated across groups, and a sparse linear combination of the dictionary elements is estimated…
We report an exact likelihood computation for Linear Gaussian Markov processes that is more scalable than existing algorithms for complex models and sparsely sampled signals. Better scaling is achieved through elimination of repeated computations in the Kalman likelihood, and by using the diagonalized form of the state…
Jointly learns feature and sample relevancies for robust sparse recovery.
The paper shows how instrumental variables can help identify sparse causal effects in linear models.
Study finds exact limits for sparse regression with fewer observations than usual.
IDS improves sparse linear bandits by balancing information and regret.
This note considers softmax parameter estimation when little/no labeled training data is available, but a priori information about the relative geometry of class label log-odds boundaries is available. It is shown that `data-free' softmax model synthesis corresponds to solving a linear system of parameter equations, wh…
Kernel means are frequently used to represent probability distributions in machine learning problems. In particular, the well known kernel density estimator and the kernel mean embedding both have the form of a kernel mean. Unfortunately, kernel means are faced with scalability issues. A single point evaluation of the …
High dimensional sparse learning has imposed a great computational challenge to large scale data analysis. In this paper, we are interested in a broad class of sparse learning approaches formulated as linear programs parametrized by a {\em regularization factor}, and solve them by the parametric simplex method (PSM). O…
Gaussian graphical models are of great interest in statistical learning. Because the conditional independencies between different nodes correspond to zero entries in the inverse covariance matrix of the Gaussian distribution, one can learn the structure of the graph by estimating a sparse inverse covariance matrix from…
We consider the problem of learning a sparse rule model, a prediction model in the form of a sparse linear combination of rules, where a rule is an indicator function defined over a hyper-rectangle in the input space. Since the number of all possible such rules is extremely large, it has been computationally intractabl…
MLP-Mixer achieves better performance through sparsity and wider architecture.
A new method STMF improves missing value prediction using tropical semiring.
Many statistical estimators for high-dimensional linear regression are M-estimators, formed through minimizing a data-dependent square loss function plus a regularizer. This work considers a new class of estimators implicitly defined through a discretized gradient dynamic system under overparameterization. We show that…
Convolutional sparse representations are a form of sparse representation with a dictionary that has a structure that is equivalent to convolution with a set of linear filters. While effective algorithms have recently been developed for the convolutional sparse coding problem, the corresponding dictionary learning probl…
Proposes FARM model combining latent factor and sparse regression.
Sparse linear models improve neural network debuggability.
Improved online Lasso reduces regret in sparse linear contextual bandits.