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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

168,657 papers · 148 categories

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1345 · Oct 200919922001200920172026
48 results for solenoids

We consider compact, aspherical solenoids obtained as the inverse limit of a system of CW~complexes and covering maps. This includes PP-adic solenoids, as well as the universal hyperbolic solenoid of Teichmüller theory. Using ideas from shape theory, we classify maps between such solenoids up to homotopy, and we prove…

2010-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

We introduce the concept of solenoid as an abstract laminated space. We do a thorough study of solenoids, leading to the notion of ergodic and uniquely ergodic solenoids. We define generalized currents associated with immersions of oriented solenoids with a transversal measure into smooth manifolds, generalizing Ruelle…

2009-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

A measured solenoid is a laminated space endowed with a tranversal measure invariant by holonomy, as defined in arXiv:0910.2836. A measured solenoid immersed in a smooth manifold produces a closed current (known as generalized Ruelle-Sullivan current). Uniquely ergodic solenoids are those for which there is a unique (u…

2009-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

A measured solenoid is a compact laminated space endowed with a transversal measure. The De Rham L2L^2-cohomology of the solenoid is defined by using differential forms which are smooth in the leafwise directions and L2L^2 in the transversal direction. We develop the theory of harmonic forms for Riemannian measured sol…

2010-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

When a solenoid is embedded in three space, its complement is an open three manifold. We discuss the geometry and fundamental groups of such manifolds, and show that the complements of different solenoids (arising from different inverse limits) have different fundamental groups. Embeddings of the same solenoid can give…

2012-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of fundamental groups of knotted solenoid complements in 3D sphere.

problem Determining fundamental groups of knotted solenoid complements.
method Using canonical sequence of knot groups and embedding up to mirror reflection.
result Fundamental groups of knotted solenoid complements are solely determined by a sequence of knot groups and embedding up to mirror reflection.

The paper explores low-dimensional solenoidal manifolds and their properties.

problem Characterizing and understanding solenoidal manifolds of dimensions 1, 2, and 3.
method Survey and new results about solenoidal manifolds, using theorems of A. Clark and S. Hurder.
result Topologically homogeneous, compact solenoidal manifolds are McCord solenoids and behave like laminated versions of compact manifolds.

Given a sequence of regular finite coverings of complete Riemannian manifolds, we consider the covering solenoid associated with the sequence. We study the leaf-wise Laplacian on the covering solenoid. The main result is that the spectrum of the Laplacian on the covering solenoid equals the closure of the union of the …

2019-07-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Solenoids are ``inverse limits'' of the circle, and the classical knot theory is the theory of tame embeddings of the circle into the 3-space. We give some general study, including certain classification results, of tame embeddings of solenoids into the 3-space as the ``inverse limits'' of the tame embeddings of the ci…

2006-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We define generalized currents associated with immersions of abstract oriented solenoids with a transversal measure. We realize geometrically the full real homology of a compact manifold with these generalized currents, and more precisely with immersions of minimal uniquely ergodic solenoids. This makes precise and geo…

2009-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by the study in Morse theory and Smale's work in dynamics, the following questions are studied and answered: (1) When does a 3-manifold admit an automorphism having a knotted Smale solenoid as an attractor? (2) When does a 3-manifold admit an automorphism whose non-wandering set consists of Smale solenoids? T…

2004-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Using alternating Heegaard diagrams, we construct some 3-manifolds which admit diffeomorphisms such that the non-wandering sets of the diffeomorphisms are composed of Smale-Williams solenoid attractors and repellers, an interesting example is the truncated-cube space. In addition, we prove that if the nonwandering set …

2006-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We define generalized currents associated with immersions of abstract solenoids with a transversal measure. We realize geometrically the full real homology of a compact manifold with these generalized currents, and more precisely with immersions of minimal uniquely ergodic solenoids. This makes precise and geometric De…

2007-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend Schwartzman theory beyond dimension 1 and provide a unified treatment of Ruelle-Sullivan and Schwartzman theories via Birkhoff's ergodic theorem for the class of immersions of solenoids with a trapping region.

2009-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Previous work of the author has developed coordinates on bundles over the classical Teichmueller spaces of punctured surfaces and on the space of cosets of the Moebius group in the group of orientation-preserving homeomorphisms of the circle, and this work is surveyed here. Joint work with Dragomir Saric is also sketch…

2004-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish an equivalence principle between the solenoidal injectivity of the geodesic ray transform acting on symmetric mm-tensors and the existence of invariant distributions or smooth first integrals with prescribed projection over the set of solenoidal mm-tensors. We work with compact simple manifolds, but seve…

2015-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

In this paper we find smooth embeddings of solenoids in smooth foliations. We show that if a smooth foliation F of a manifold M contains a compact leaf L with H^1(L;R)= 0 and if the foliation is a product foliation in some saturated open neighbourhood U of L, then there exists a foliation F' on M which is C^1-close to …

2008-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Einstein solitons with specific vector fields and their properties.

problem Characterizing Einstein solitons with gradient, solenoidal, or concircular vector fields.
method Explicitly express the function λ by gradient vector field V and deduce geometric properties under certain curvature conditions.
result Explicit expressions for λ and geometric properties of Einstein solitons.

NOHD optimizes multi-agent systems by decomposing dynamics into irrotational and solenoidal components.

problem Non-stationarity and conflicting interests in multi-agent learning problems.
method NOHD (Newton Optimization on Helmholtz Decomposition) decomposes system dynamics into irrotational and solenoidal components.
result NOHD ensures quadratic convergence in purely irrotational and solenoidal systems and attracts to stable fixed points in general multi-agent systems.

This article considers inverse problems on closed Riemannian surfaces whose geodesic flow is Anosov. We prove spectral rigidity for any Anosov surface and injectivity of the geodesic ray transform on solenoidal 2-tensors. We also establish surjectivity results for the adjoint of the geodesic ray transform on solenoidal…

2012-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We show that on simple surfaces the geodesic ray transform acting on solenoidal symmetric tensor fields of arbitrary order is injective. This solves a long standing inverse problem in the two-dimensional case.

2011-09-02abs ↗pdf ↗

Linear flows on inverse limits of tori are defined and it is shown that two linear flows on an inverse limit of tori are equivalent if and only if there is an automorphism of the inverse limit generating the equivalence.

1999-06-24abs ↗pdf ↗

Paper shows invertibility of tensor X-ray transform on certain manifolds.

problem Invertibility of tensor X-ray transform on asymptotically conic manifolds.
method Used 1-cusp pseudodifferential operator algebra and modified solenoidal gauge condition.
result Invertibility of tensor X-ray transform up to natural obstruction.

Study proves solenoidal injectivity for tensor fields on curved manifolds with low regularity.

problem Injectivity for tensor fields on negatively curved manifolds with low regularity metrics.
method Pestov energy estimates for transport equation on non-smooth unit sphere bundle, keeping track of regularity, and using functions with more vertical than horizontal regularity.
result Proves solenoidal injectivity for tensor fields on simple Riemannian manifolds with C1,1C^{1,1} metrics and non-positive sectional curvature.

We generalize Hagopian's theorem characterizing solenoids to higher dimensions by showing that any homogeneous continuum admitting a fiber bundle projection onto a torus with totally disconnected fibers admits a compatible abelian topological group structure. The higher dimensional exponent group is then introduced.

2000-03-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We give a necessary condition for a closed subset of R3R^3 to be the set of critical points of some smooth function. In particular we obtain that for example neither the Whitehead continuum nor the p-adic solenoid are such a critical sets.

2016-10-06abs ↗pdf ↗

The punctured solenoid §§ is an initial object for the category of punctured surfaces with morphisms given by finite covers branched only over the punctures. The (decorated) Teichmüller space of §§ is introduced, studied, and found to be parametrized by certain coordinates on a fixed triangulation of §§. Furthermore…

2005-08-24abs ↗pdf ↗

We prove that (apart from dimension n=4n=4), each Riemannian solenoidal lamination with transitive homeomorphism group and leaves isometric to a symmetric space XX of noncompact type, is homeomorphic to the inverse limit of the system of finite covers of a compact locally-symmetric nn-manifold.

2017-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

In this article we investigate the relations between three kinds of vector fields with close connection to each other. A compact orientable manifold enables us to integrate over it, which is very different from noncompact manifolds, and this gives difference of those relationships between on compact and noncompact mani…

2017-12-15abs ↗pdf ↗

We study the geodesic X-ray transform on Cartan-Hadamard manifolds, and prove solenoidal injectivity of this transform acting on functions and tensor fields of any order. The functions are assumed to be exponentially decaying if the sectional curvature is bounded, and polynomially decaying if the sectional curvature de…

2017-05-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We discuss analogies between number theory and the theory of dynamical systems on spaces with a one-codimensional foliation. The emphasis is on comparing the "explicit formulas" of analytic number theory with certain dynamical Lefschetz trace formulas. We also point out a possible relation between an Arakelov-Euler cha…

2002-04-10abs ↗pdf ↗

We show injectivity of the X-ray transform and the dd-plane Radon transform for distributions on the nn-torus, lowering the regularity assumption in the recent work by Abouelaz and Rouvière. We also show solenoidal injectivity of the X-ray transform on the nn-torus for tensor fields of any order, allowing the tensor…

2014-02-25abs ↗pdf ↗