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A locally-built, LLM-digested index of recent arXiv papers in quant finance, geometry/topology, and statistical ML — keyword search served straight from SQLite on this machine.

169,181 papers · 148 categories

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48 results for solenoidal laminations

New proof for solenoidal laminations with symmetric leaves in dimensions other than 4.

problem Characterizing Riemannian solenoidal laminations with symmetric leaves.
method Proving homeomorphism to inverse limits of finite covers of compact locally-symmetric manifolds.
result Each lamination is homeomorphic to a specific inverse limit structure.

We introduce the concept of solenoid as an abstract laminated space. We do a thorough study of solenoids, leading to the notion of ergodic and uniquely ergodic solenoids. We define generalized currents associated with immersions of oriented solenoids with a transversal measure into smooth manifolds, generalizing Ruelle…

2009-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper explores low-dimensional solenoidal manifolds and their properties.

problem Characterizing and understanding solenoidal manifolds of dimensions 1, 2, and 3.
method Survey and new results about solenoidal manifolds, using theorems of A. Clark and S. Hurder.
result Topologically homogeneous, compact solenoidal manifolds are McCord solenoids and behave like laminated versions of compact manifolds.

A measured solenoid is a compact laminated space endowed with a transversal measure. The De Rham L2L^2-cohomology of the solenoid is defined by using differential forms which are smooth in the leafwise directions and L2L^2 in the transversal direction. We develop the theory of harmonic forms for Riemannian measured sol…

2010-04-23abs ↗pdf ↗

A measured solenoid is a laminated space endowed with a tranversal measure invariant by holonomy, as defined in arXiv:0910.2836. A measured solenoid immersed in a smooth manifold produces a closed current (known as generalized Ruelle-Sullivan current). Uniquely ergodic solenoids are those for which there is a unique (u…

2009-10-19abs ↗pdf ↗

We consider compact, aspherical solenoids obtained as the inverse limit of a system of CW~complexes and covering maps. This includes PP-adic solenoids, as well as the universal hyperbolic solenoid of Teichmüller theory. Using ideas from shape theory, we classify maps between such solenoids up to homotopy, and we prove…

2010-09-28abs ↗pdf ↗

Study the spectrum of covering solenoids from manifold sequences.

problem Understanding the spectrum of covering solenoids from manifold sequences.
method Examined the leaf-wise Laplacian on covering solenoids and related it to the spectra of individual manifolds in the sequence.
result The spectrum of the Laplacian on the covering solenoid equals the closure of the union of the spectra of the manifolds in the sequence.

When a solenoid is embedded in three space, its complement is an open three manifold. We discuss the geometry and fundamental groups of such manifolds, and show that the complements of different solenoids (arising from different inverse limits) have different fundamental groups. Embeddings of the same solenoid can give…

2012-12-01abs ↗pdf ↗

Study of fundamental groups of knotted solenoid complements in 3D sphere.

problem Determining fundamental groups of knotted solenoid complements.
method Using canonical sequence of knot groups and embedding up to mirror reflection.
result Fundamental groups of knotted solenoid complements are solely determined by a sequence of knot groups and embedding up to mirror reflection.

Injectivity of X-ray transform on solenoidal tensors proven for certain manifolds.

problem Injectivity of X-ray transform on solenoidal tensors on manifolds with hyperbolic trapped set.
method Proof of equivalence principle concerning injectivity and surjectivity of operators on symmetric solenoidal tensors.
result Injectivity of X-ray transform on solenoidal tensors of any order for surfaces with hyperbolic trapped set.

Solenoids are ``inverse limits'' of the circle, and the classical knot theory is the theory of tame embeddings of the circle into the 3-space. We give some general study, including certain classification results, of tame embeddings of solenoids into the 3-space as the ``inverse limits'' of the tame embeddings of the ci…

2006-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

We define generalized currents associated with immersions of abstract oriented solenoids with a transversal measure. We realize geometrically the full real homology of a compact manifold with these generalized currents, and more precisely with immersions of minimal uniquely ergodic solenoids. This makes precise and geo…

2009-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Motivated by the study in Morse theory and Smale's work in dynamics, the following questions are studied and answered: (1) When does a 3-manifold admit an automorphism having a knotted Smale solenoid as an attractor? (2) When does a 3-manifold admit an automorphism whose non-wandering set consists of Smale solenoids? T…

2004-03-25abs ↗pdf ↗

Using alternating Heegaard diagrams, we construct some 3-manifolds which admit diffeomorphisms such that the non-wandering sets of the diffeomorphisms are composed of Smale-Williams solenoid attractors and repellers, an interesting example is the truncated-cube space. In addition, we prove that if the nonwandering set …

2006-10-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We define generalized currents associated with immersions of abstract solenoids with a transversal measure. We realize geometrically the full real homology of a compact manifold with these generalized currents, and more precisely with immersions of minimal uniquely ergodic solenoids. This makes precise and geometric De…

2007-02-16abs ↗pdf ↗

We extend Schwartzman theory beyond dimension 1 and provide a unified treatment of Ruelle-Sullivan and Schwartzman theories via Birkhoff's ergodic theorem for the class of immersions of solenoids with a trapping region.

2009-10-15abs ↗pdf ↗

Previous work of the author has developed coordinates on bundles over the classical Teichmueller spaces of punctured surfaces and on the space of cosets of the Moebius group in the group of orientation-preserving homeomorphisms of the circle, and this work is surveyed here. Joint work with Dragomir Saric is also sketch…

2004-09-17abs ↗pdf ↗

We establish an equivalence principle between the solenoidal injectivity of the geodesic ray transform acting on symmetric mm-tensors and the existence of invariant distributions or smooth first integrals with prescribed projection over the set of solenoidal mm-tensors. We work with compact simple manifolds, but seve…

2015-11-14abs ↗pdf ↗

Study shows certain manifolds uniquely determined by X-ray data.

problem Determining manifolds from X-ray data.
method Injectivity of X-ray transform over symmetric solenoidal 2-tensors.
result Smooth compact manifolds with strictly convex boundary, no conjugate points, and hyperbolic trapped set are locally marked boundary rigid.

In this paper we find smooth embeddings of solenoids in smooth foliations. We show that if a smooth foliation F of a manifold M contains a compact leaf L with H^1(L;R)= 0 and if the foliation is a product foliation in some saturated open neighbourhood U of L, then there exists a foliation F' on M which is C^1-close to …

2008-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

The paper shows knots and solenoids that cannot be attractors of self-homeomorphisms of R^3.

problem Deciding when a continuum can be an attractor for a homeomorphism of R^3.
method Introducing toroidal sets and defining their genus, then using these tools to find counterexamples.
result Knots and solenoids exist that cannot be attractors of self-homeomorphisms of R^3.

In [Mor], we have introduced a notion of flat laminations on surfaces endowed with a flat structure, similar to geodesic laminations on hyperbolic surfaces. Here is a sequel to this article that aims at defining transversal measures on flat laminations similar to transversal measures on hyperbolic laminations, taking i…

2013-11-29abs ↗pdf ↗

Study on Einstein solitons with specific vector fields and their properties.

problem Characterizing Einstein solitons with gradient, solenoidal, or concircular vector fields.
method Explicitly express the function λ by gradient vector field V and deduce geometric properties under certain curvature conditions.
result Explicit expressions for λ and geometric properties of Einstein solitons.

Since their introduction by Thurston, measured geodesic laminations on hyperbolic surfaces occur in many contexts. In [Mor], we have introduced a notion of flat laminations on surfaces endowed with a half-translation structure (that is a singular flat surface with holonomy {+/-Id}, similar to geodesic laminations on hy…

2014-12-05abs ↗pdf ↗

Proves a function's locally least gradient property if its level sets are minimal laminations.

problem Understanding the relationship between 1-harmonic functions and minimal laminations.
method Analyzes minimal laminations and their convergence properties, then applies to 1-harmonic functions.
result Proves a function is 1-harmonic if its level sets are minimal laminations.

We show that every topological surface lamination of a 3-manifold M is isotopic to one with smoothly immersed leaves. This carries out a project proposed by Gabai in [Problems in foliations and laminations, AMS/IP Stud. Adv. Math. 2.2 1--33]. Consequently any such lamination admits the structure of a Riemann surface la…

2001-11-09abs ↗pdf ↗

NOHD optimizes multi-agent systems by decomposing dynamics into irrotational and solenoidal components.

problem Non-stationarity and conflicting interests in multi-agent learning problems.
method NOHD (Newton Optimization on Helmholtz Decomposition) decomposes system dynamics into irrotational and solenoidal components.
result NOHD ensures quadratic convergence in purely irrotational and solenoidal systems and attracts to stable fixed points in general multi-agent systems.

We construct a pair of transverse genuine laminations on an atoroidal 3-manifold admitting transversely orientable uniform 1-cochain. The laminations are induced by the uniform 1-cochain and they are indeed the "straightening" of the coarse laminations defined in [Ca], by using minimal surface techniques. Moreover, whe…

2003-04-07abs ↗pdf ↗

The aim of the paper is to investigate the relation between inverse limit of branched manifolds and codimension zero laminations. We give necessary and sufficient conditions for such an inverse limit to be a lamination. We also show that codimension zero laminations are inverse limits of branched manifolds. The inverse…

2012-04-28abs ↗pdf ↗